Leek is a placename in more than one country: Netherlands: Leek, Netherlands United Kingdom: Leek, Staffordshire Leek is also a vegetable: Leek (vegetable) Other related archivesLeek (vegetable), Leek, Netherlands, Leek, Staffordshire

Read more here: » Leek: Encyclopedia - Leek

Vegetable Kingdom In the vegetable stage of the monad's evolution, the faculty of apperception begins to be clearly manifested, which differs from mere perception in that it is accompanied with a certain amount of awareness of results to be achieved.

This is shown in the many ways in which plants can care for themselves, as in sending out rootlets for water or providing for fertilization. In the list of seven creations (cf SD 1:450), the fourth is there called the mukhya or primary because it begins the following system of the four subsequent creations; and the Hindu systems place vegetable bodies in this fourth emanation because they possess individualized lives. All the seven kingdoms or life-waves are manifestations of different groups or life-waves of monads in various degrees of emanational self-manifestation.

(See also: Vegetable Kingdom, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary, Body mind and Soul)

A Theosophical definition of Elemental (Elementals) :

Elemental (Elementals)

Nature-spirits or sprites. The theosophical usage, however, means beings who are beginning a course of evolutionary growth, and who thus are in the elemental states of their growth. It is a generalizing term for purposes of convenient expression for all beings evolutionally below the minerals. Nevertheless, the minerals themselves are expressions of one family or host or hierarchy of elemental beings of a more evolved type.

The vegetable kingdom likewise manifests merely one family or host of elemental beings happening to be in the vegetable phase of their evolution on this earth. Just so likewise is it as regards the beasts. The beasts are highly evolved elemental beings, relatively speaking. Men in far distant aeons of the kosmic past were elemental beings also. We have evolved from that elemental stage into becoming men, expressing with more or less ease, mostly very feebly, the innate divine powers and faculties locked up in the core of the core of each one of us.

An elemental is a being who has entered our universe on the lowest plane or in the lowest world, degree, or step on the rising stairway of life; and this stairway of life begins in any universe at its lowest stage, and ends for that universe in its highest stage  - the universal kosmic spirit. Thus the elemental passes from the elemental stage through all the realms of being as it rises along the stairway of life, passing through the human stage, becoming superhuman, quasi-divine  - a quasi-god  - then becoming a god. Thus did we humans first enter this present universe.

Every race of men on earth has believed in these hosts of elemental entities  - some visible, like men, like the beasts, like the animate plants; and others invisible. The invisible entities have been called by various names: fairies, sprites, hobgoblins, elves, brownies, pixies, nixies, leprechauns, trolls, kobolds, goblins, banshees, fawns, devs, jinn, satyrs, and so forth.

The medieval mystics taught that these elemental beings were of four general kinds:

1. those arising in and frequenting the element of fire  - salamanders;
2. those arising in and frequenting the element air  - sylphs;
3. those arising in and frequenting the element water  - undines;
4. those arising in and frequenting the element earth  - gnomes.

See also: Elemental (Elementals, Mysticism, Body Mind and Soul)

The most popular variant is called "Animal, Mineral, Vegetable". In this version, the answerer tells the questioners at the start of the game whether the object is an animal, mineral, or vegetable. The game defines an animal as a member of the animal kingdom, a vegetable as a member of the plant kingdom and a mineral as anything else. This can produce some odd technicalities, such as a wooden table being classified as a vegetable. Other versions specify that the thing to be guessed should be in a given catego ...

See also:

Twenty Questions, Twenty Questions - Rules, Twenty Questions - Popular variants, Twenty Questions - Trivia

Read more here: » Twenty Questions: Encyclopedia II - Twenty Questions - Popular variants

Plant, Plants

See VEGETABLE KINGDOM

(See also: Plant, Plants, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary, Occultism, Occultism Dictionary)

Economy of the United Kingdom - Agriculture and fishing. Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanised, and efficient by European standards, producing about 60% of food needs with only 1% of the labour force. It contributes around 2% of GDP. Around two thirds of production is devoted to livestock, one third to arable crops. The main crops that are grown are wheat, barley, oats, potatoes, sugar beets, fruits and vegetables. The livestock which are raised are cattle and sheep. Agriculture is heavily subsidised by the ...

See also:

Economy of the United Kingdom, Economy of the United Kingdom - Energy resources, Economy of the United Kingdom - Industries, Economy of the United Kingdom - Agriculture and fishing, Economy of the United Kingdom - Manufacturing, Economy of the United Kingdom - Services, Economy of the United Kingdom - Currency, Economy of the United Kingdom - Exchange rates, Economy of the United Kingdom - Regional variation, Economy of the United Kingdom - Property Market, Economy of the United Kingdom - Taxation and borrowing, Economy of the United Kingdom - Other statistics, Economy of the United Kingdom - External links

Read more here: » Economy of the United Kingdom: Encyclopedia II - Economy of the United Kingdom - Industries

If neither “avoirdupois” nor “troy” is specified, nowadays the international pound (avoirdupois) is meant and is by law the only proper definition in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada; the troy pound has been officially abandoned in the United Kingdom. The valuation of precious metals on U.S. exchanges is specified as dollars per troy ounce, although the fact that the troy ounce is used is usually implied. In the colloquial context of vegetable and meat sales within metric countries, a metric pound (500 g) is usually implied. See also:

Pound mass, Pound mass - Today, Pound mass - Origins, Pound mass - Measurement systems, Pound mass - Avoirdupois or international, Pound mass - Troy, Pound mass - Metric, Pound mass - Ambiguity, Pound mass - Unit of weight, Pound mass - Force weight and mass, Pound mass - Systems of units, Pound mass - Notes

Read more here: » Pound mass: Encyclopedia II - Pound mass - Ambiguity

The trend of the evolution of the plant kingdom has been in the direction of the establishment of a vegetation of fixed habit and adapted to the vicissitudes of a life on land, and the Angiosperms are the highest expression of this evolution and constitute the dominant vegetation of the earth's surface at the present epoch. There is no land-area from the poles to the equator, where plant-life is possible, upon which Angiosperms are not found. They also occur abundantly in the shallows of rivers and fresh-water lakes, and in less number in sa ...

See also:

Flowering plant, Flowering plant - History, Flowering plant - Origins, Flowering plant - Classification, Flowering plant - Families of flowering plants, Flowering plant - Internal structure, Flowering plant - Vegetative organs, Flowering plant - The flower fruit and seed, Flowering plant - Flowering plant sexuality, Flowering plant - Fertilization, Flowering plant - Embryology, Flowering plant - Fruit and seed, Flowering plant - Economic importance

Read more here: » Flowering plant: Encyclopedia II - Flowering plant - Origins

The United States pickle market is dominated by pickled cucumbers. In the United Kingdom, the most common type of pickle in British cuisine is the pickled onion. They are often sold in Fish 'n' Chip shops, as are pickled eggs. Pickled beetroot and condiments such as Branston Pickle and piccalilli are typically eaten as an accompaniment to pork pies and cold meats or a ploughman's lunch. China is home to a huge variety of pickled vegetables, including radish, baicai (Chinese cabbage, notably suan cai and la bai cai), j ...

See also:

Pickling, Pickling - Pickles popular in different places

Read more here: » Pickling: Encyclopedia II - Pickling - Pickles popular in different places

Navarre is a mixture of the Basque influence from the Pyrenees and the Mediterranean influences coming from the Ebro. The Ebro valley is amenable to wheat, vegetables, wine, and even olive trees, as in Aragon and la Rioja. It was occupied by the Roman Empire and in the Middle Ages it became the taifa kingdom of Tudela. During the Reconquista, the Northerners extended southwards. In the Middle Ages, Pamplona was a crossroads for Basques, Gascons ...

See also:

Navarre, Navarre - Community, Navarre - People and culture, Navarre - History

Read more here: » Navarre: Encyclopedia II - Navarre - People and culture

Main article: Economy of the Pitcairn Islands The fertile soil of the Pitcairn valleys produces a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including citrus, sugarcane, watermelons, bananas, yams, and beans. The inhabitants of this tiny economy exist on fishing, subsistence farming, and handicrafts, with barter an important part of the economy. The major sources of revenue are the sale of postage stamps to collectors, honey, and the sale of handicrafts to passing ships, most of which are plying the United Kingdom to New Zealand ro ...

See also:

Pitcairn Islands, Pitcairn Islands - History and current events, Pitcairn Islands - Politics, Pitcairn Islands - Geography, Pitcairn Islands - Economy, Pitcairn Islands - Demographics, Pitcairn Islands - Culture, Pitcairn Islands - Communications, Pitcairn Islands - Transportation

Read more here: » Pitcairn Islands: Encyclopedia II - Pitcairn Islands - Economy

In Britain women joined the work force in jobs that the men overseas used to occupy. Food, clothing, petrol and other items were rationed. Access to luxuries was severely restricted, though there was also a significant black market. Families also grew victory gardens, small home vegetable gardens, to supply themselves with food. Civilians also served as Air Raid Wardens, volunteer emergency services and other critical functions. Schools and organizations held scrap drives and money collections to help the war effort. Many things were conserved to ...

See also:

Home Front during World War II, Home Front during World War II - United Kingdom, Home Front during World War II - North America, Home Front during World War II - Germany

Read more here: » Home Front during World War II: Encyclopedia II - Home Front during World War II - United Kingdom

An early theory on the causes of food poisoning involved ptomaines, alkaloids found in decaying animal and vegetable matter. While some poisonous alkaloids are the cause of poisoning, the discovery of bacteria left the ptomaine theory obsolete. Foodborne illness - Bacteria. Bacterial infection is the most common cause of food poisoning. In the United Kingdom during 2000 the individual bacteria involved were as follows: Campylobacter jejuni 77.3%, Salmonella 20.9%, Escherichia co ...

See also:

Foodborne illness, Foodborne illness - Symptoms and mortality, Foodborne illness - Incubation period, Foodborne illness - Infectious dose, Foodborne illness - Pathogenic agents, Foodborne illness - Bacteria, Foodborne illness - Viruses, Foodborne illness - Parasites, Foodborne illness - Natural toxins, Foodborne illness - Other pathogenic agents, Foodborne illness - Statistics, Foodborne illness - In the United States, Foodborne illness - In France, Foodborne illness - Outbreaks, Foodborne illness - Political issues, Foodborne illness - United Kingdom, Foodborne illness - United States

Read more here: » Foodborne illness: Encyclopedia II - Foodborne illness - Pathogenic agents

As the degrees of divine manifestation differ according to the nature of the various objects, it is the purpose of the world-life to advance toward an ever higher degree, until the perfect union with God is attained. Thus the vegetable kingdom serves as food for the animal kingdom, in order that the lower manifestation of divinity, existing in the former, may be developed into a higher one. Man being the highest manifestation, and the crown of creation, it is his duty to attain the highest pinnacle of development in order to be ultima ...

See also:

Dovber of Mezeritch, Dovber of Mezeritch - Biography, Dovber of Mezeritch - His Visit to Besht, Dovber of Mezeritch - Leader of the Hasidim, Dovber of Mezeritch - Spread of Hasidism, Dovber of Mezeritch - His Public Audiences, Dovber of Mezeritch - Opposition of the Rabbis, Dovber of Mezeritch - Baer's Published Utterances, Dovber of Mezeritch - His view of God, Dovber of Mezeritch - On the ecstasy of prayer, Dovber of Mezeritch - The role of the Tzaddik holy saint-like figure

Read more here: » Dovber of Mezeritch: Encyclopedia II - Dovber of Mezeritch - On the ecstasy of prayer

The botanical term "Angiosperm" (Greek: αγγειον, receptacle, and σπερμα, seed) was coined in the form Angiospermae by Paul Hermann in 1690, as the name of that one of his primary divisions of the plant kingdom, which included flowering plants possessing seeds enclosed in capsules, in contradistinction to his Gymnospermae, or flowering plants with achenial or schizo-carpic fruits—the whole fruit or each of its pieces being here regarded as a seed and naked. The term and its antonym were maintained by Carolus Linnaeus with the s ...

See also:

Flowering plant, Flowering plant - History, Flowering plant - Origins, Flowering plant - Classification, Flowering plant - Families of flowering plants, Flowering plant - Internal structure, Flowering plant - Vegetative organs, Flowering plant - The flower fruit and seed, Flowering plant - Flowering plant sexuality, Flowering plant - Fertilization, Flowering plant - Embryology, Flowering plant - Fruit and seed, Flowering plant - Economic importance

Read more here: » Flowering plant: Encyclopedia II - Flowering plant - History

The Japanese trialled monochrome green during the 1905 conflict with Russia, but entered World War II with a monochrome mustard khaki uniform. Some were fitted with special loops to aid the attachment of natural vegetation. The Japan Self-Defense Forces did not issue a pattern until the 1980s, choosing a four-colour green-and-brown design, sometimes called "fang". It was succeeded in 1991 by a dot pattern close to flecktarn, while during the Gulf War a six-colour pattern si ...

See also:

Battledress, Battledress - Australia, Battledress - Canada, Battledress - France, Battledress - Germany, Battledress - Nazi era, Battledress - Post-war, Battledress - Italy, Battledress - Japan, Battledress - Russia and the Soviet Union, Battledress - United Kingdom, Battledress - World War II, Battledress - Post-war, Battledress - United States, Battledress - Reference

Read more here: » Battledress: Encyclopedia II - Battledress - Japan

The following is a partial list of ice-cream-like frozen desserts and snacks: Ice milk: less than 10% milk fat and lower sweetening content, sold as low-fat ice cream in the United States. Frozen custard: at least 10% milk fat and at least 1.4% egg yolk and much less air beaten into it, similar to Gelato, fairly rare. Frozen yogurt Mellorine: non-dairy, with vegetable fat substituted for milk fat Gelato: an Italian frozen dessert. Sherbet: 1-2% milk fat and more sweetener than ...

See also:

Ice cream, Ice cream - Production, Ice cream - Commercial delivery, Ice cream - History, Ice cream - Persia, Ice cream - Arabia, Ice cream - China, Ice cream - The West, Ice cream - 20th century, Ice cream - Ice cream throughout the world, Ice cream - Italy, Ice cream - United Kingdom, Ice cream - Ice cream cone, Ice cream - Using liquid nitrogen, Ice cream - Ice cream alternatives

Read more here: » Ice cream: Encyclopedia II - Ice cream - Ice cream alternatives

The cooking method used for certain items is partly responsible for those items' higher caloric and saturated fat contents. Deep-fried items fried in shortening or other partially hydrogenated oils (an increasingly less common practice) may absorb trans fats which are damaging to the heart. When served with starchy vegetables such as potatoes (usually deep fried) and sugary soft drink beverages, fast-f ...

See also:

Fast food, Fast food - Overview, Fast food - History, Fast food - The FAST in Fast Food, Fast food - Food Preparation, Fast food - Business, Fast food - Consumer spending, Fast food - McDonald’s, Fast food - International Chains, Fast food - In the United Kingdom, Fast food - Nutritional Value, Fast food - Changes, Fast food - Consumer appeal, Fast food - Criticisms, Fast food - Legal issues, Fast food - External link

Read more here: » Fast food: Encyclopedia II - Fast food - Nutritional Value

Obryn (Welsh) The second stage in Abred or the circle of transmigration, intermediate between Annwn (the elemental kingdoms) and Cydfil (the animal kingdom). It therefore includes the mineral and vegetable kingdoms.

(See also: Obryn, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary)

Main article: Home Front during World War II Home front is the name given to the activities of the civilians in a state of total war. In the United Kingdom, women joined the work force in jobs that the men used to occupy. Food, clothing, petrol and other items were rationed. Access to luxuries was severely restricted, though there was also a significant black market. Families also grew victory gardens, small home vegetable gardens, to supply themselves with food. Civilians also served as Air Raid Wardens, volunteer emerg ...

See also:

World War II, World War II - Causes, World War II - Participants, World War II - Chronology, World War II - A debated starting date, World War II - 1937: Second Sino-Japanese War, World War II - 1939: War breaks out in Europe, World War II - 1940: The war spreads, World War II - 1941: The war becomes global, World War II - 1942: Deadlock, World War II - 1943: The war turns, World War II - 1944: The beginning of the end, World War II - 1945: The end of the war, World War II - Resistance, World War II - The Home fronts, World War II - Technologies, World War II - Civilian impact & atrocities, World War II - Genocide, World War II - Concentration camps labour camps and internment, World War II - War crimes and attacks on civilians, World War II - Aftermath, World War II - Casualties, World War II - A world in ruins, World War II - United Nations, World War II - The Cold War begins, World War II - Main articles, World War II - Media

Read more here: » World War II: Encyclopedia II - World War II - The Home fronts