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Ushas | A Wisdom Archive on Ushas |  | Ushas A selection of articles related to Ushas |  |
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ushas, Ushas, Hausos
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Ushas | | |  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Deva Hinduism - Vedic religionThe Vedas, the earliest comprehensive literature of the Indo-European people, contain mantras for pleasing the devas to obtain blessings. The Rig Veda, the earliest of the four, enumerates 33 devas, which in later Hinduism became exaggerated to 330 million, likely because the same Sanskrit word means "ten million" and "class, group", i.e. "33 types of divine manifestations".
Some devas represent the forces of nature and some represent moral values. The main deva addressed in the Rig Veda is Indra. Agni (fire) and Soma represent modes ...
See also:Deva Hinduism, Deva Hinduism - Etymology, Deva Hinduism - Vedic religion, Deva Hinduism - Classical Hinduism Read more here: » Deva Hinduism: Encyclopedia II - Deva Hinduism - Vedic religion |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Vedic mythology - DimensionsThe vedic mythology has several dimensions.
Vedic mythology - The deities.
Vedic mythologies contain certain elements which are common to other mythological traditions, like the mythologies of Persia, Greece, and Rome. Indra, a mythological god of the Vedas, is like Dyaus Pitar, the Sky Father, and is like Zeus and Iuppiter. The Vedic god Yama, the god who collects the dead, is Yima of Persian mythology and Emma in the Buddhist tradition of Japan. Vedic mythology contains descriptions and celestial hymns p ...
See also:Vedic mythology, Vedic mythology - Background, Vedic mythology - Dimensions, Vedic mythology - The deities, Vedic mythology - The rituals, Vedic mythology - The concepts, Vedic mythology - Vedic quotes Read more here: » Vedic mythology: Encyclopedia II - Vedic mythology - Dimensions |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Nyx - Cults of NightIn Greece, Night is only rarely the recipient of cult. According to Pausanias, she had an oracle on the acropolis at Megara (Paus. 1.40.1).
More often, Nyx lurks in the background of other cults. Thus there was a statue called Night in the temple of Artemis at Ephesus. The Spartans had a cult of Sleep and Death, conceived of as twins (Paus. 3.18.1) - no doubt with Night as their mother. Cult titles composed of compounds of nyx- are attested for several gods, most notably Dionysus Nyktelios "nocturnal" (Paus. 1.40.6) and Aphrodite Philopannyx "who lo ...
See also:Nyx, Nyx - Nyx in Hesiod, Nyx - Nyx in Homer, Nyx - Nyx in Orphic Poetry, Nyx - Other Greek texts, Nyx - Cults of Night, Nyx - Nyx outside of Greece Read more here: » Nyx: Encyclopedia II - Nyx - Cults of Night |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - LifeIshmael was a descendant of a wealthy priestly family in Upper Galilee, and presumably the grandson of the high priest of the same name. As a youth, he was carried away by the Romans, but Joshua ben Hananiah, succeeding in purchasing his liberty, restored him to Palestine, where he rapidly developed him into an accomplished scholar. Of his teachers, only Neḥunya ben ha-Ḳanah is expressly mentioned (Sheb. 26a), but he doubtless learned much from his benefactor, between whom and himself grew up a close friendship; Joshua called him ...
See also:Ishmael ben Elisha, Ishmael ben Elisha - Life, Ishmael ben Elisha - Disposition, Ishmael ben Elisha - Views on marriage, Ishmael ben Elisha - Halakhic exegesis, Ishmael ben Elisha - Hermeneutic rules Read more here: » Ishmael ben Elisha: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - Life |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Ranchi - Trade commerce & industryOn account of its historical position as an important administrative and military base of the eastern India during the British Raj, Ranchi developed as an important centre of trade and commerce, including a traditional base for sericulture and manufacture of shellac. Villages around Ranchi has been described as the 'vegetable bowl' of Jharkhand and truckloads of green vegetables are transported from the city to d ...
See also:Ranchi, Ranchi - People, Ranchi - Geography & climate, Ranchi - Education, Ranchi - Schools, Ranchi - Colleges, Ranchi - Trade commerce & industry, Ranchi - Mental Sanatorium of Ranchi, Ranchi - Hospitals in Ranchi, Ranchi - Tourist attractions, Ranchi - Ranchi - infoLines, Ranchi - Major roads, Ranchi - Major intersections, Ranchi - Bus terminus, Ranchi - Theaters, Ranchi - Restaurant, Ranchi - Ranchi district Read more here: » Ranchi: Encyclopedia II - Ranchi - Trade commerce & industry |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Vedic mythology - BackgroundThe Vedic mythology is best recorded in the four Vedas, also called the Vedam, which are part of the Hindu Shruti. In Sanskrit the word means Knowledge or Truth, and is cognate with the word "wisdom" in English (as well as "vision" through Latin).
Hindus believe that the Vedas existed since time immemorial as vibrations in space, some portions of which are believed to have been perceived by seers and sages, and transmitted accordingly through an oral tradition. Some believe that the Vedas were transmitted orally f ...
See also:Vedic mythology, Vedic mythology - Background, Vedic mythology - Dimensions, Vedic mythology - The deities, Vedic mythology - The rituals, Vedic mythology - The concepts, Vedic mythology - Vedic quotes Read more here: » Vedic mythology: Encyclopedia II - Vedic mythology - Background |
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| |  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Tilaka - A sign of GodThe tilak on Hindu religious men affirms their devotion and is a symbol of the One they believe as God. It may be made with sandal paste, ashes or another 'cooling' (per Ayurveda) substance. Saivites typically use ashes, Vaishnavites apply clay (preferably from holy rivers) or sandal paste, and Shaktas use kumkuma, or powdered red turmeric.
In Nepal, it is called a "tika," and is a mixture of abir, a ...
See also:Tilaka, Tilaka - A sign of God, Tilaka - Worn by women Bindi, Tilaka - In different languages, Tilaka - History, Tilaka - Related customs, Tilaka - In other cultures Read more here: » Tilaka: Encyclopedia II - Tilaka - A sign of God |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - Halakhic exegesisIshmael gradually developed a system of halakhic exegesis which, while running parallel with that of Rabbi Akiva, is admitted to be the more logical. Indeed, he established the principles of the logical method by which laws may be deduced from laws and important decisions founded on the plain phraseology of the Scriptures. Like Akiva, he opened up a wide field for halakhic induction, but, unlike Akiva, he required more than a mere jot or a letter as a basi ...
See also:Ishmael ben Elisha, Ishmael ben Elisha - Life, Ishmael ben Elisha - Disposition, Ishmael ben Elisha - Views on marriage, Ishmael ben Elisha - Halakhic exegesis, Ishmael ben Elisha - Hermeneutic rules Read more here: » Ishmael ben Elisha: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - Halakhic exegesis |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Vedic civilization - Vedic ReligionMain article: Vedic religion.
Texts considered to date to the Vedic period are mainly the four Vedas, but the Brahmanas, and some of the older Upanishads are also considered Vedic. The Vedas record the liturgy connected with the rituals and sacrifices performed by the purohitas.
The rishis, the composers of the hymns of the Rigveda, were considered divinely inspired seers (or rather "hearers", shrauta means "what is heard").
The mode of worship was performance of sacrifices and chanting of verses (see Vedic chant). The priests helped the common man in performing rituals. People ...
See also:Vedic civilization, Vedic civilization - Overview, Vedic civilization - Rigvedic period, Vedic civilization - Political organization, Vedic civilization - Society and economy, Vedic civilization - Vedic Religion, Vedic civilization - The later Vedic period, Vedic civilization - Kingdoms, Vedic civilization - Society Read more here: » Vedic civilization: Encyclopedia II - Vedic civilization - Vedic Religion |
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| | |  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Ram Manohar Lohia - Quit IndiaSee Also: Quit India Movement, Indian National Congress
Gandhi and the Indian National Congress launched the Quit India movement in 1942. Prominent leaders, including Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru and Maulana Azad, were jailed. The "secondary cadre" stepped-up to the challenge to continue the struggle and to keep the flame for swaraj burning within the people's hearts. Leaders who were still free carried out their operations from underground. Lohia printed and distributed many posters, pamphlets and bulleti ...
See also:Ram Manohar Lohia, Ram Manohar Lohia - Early Life, Ram Manohar Lohia - Freedom Fighter, Ram Manohar Lohia - Return to India, Ram Manohar Lohia - Quit India, Ram Manohar Lohia - Post Independence, Ram Manohar Lohia - Anecdotes Read more here: » Ram Manohar Lohia: Encyclopedia II - Ram Manohar Lohia - Quit India |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Proto-Indo-European religion - PantheonPhilological reconstructions of some PIE theonyms:
*Dyeus Ph2ter is believed to have been the original name of god of the daylit sky and the chief god of the Indo-European pantheon. He survives in Greek Zeus (also Dias), Latin Jupiter (Deus Pater), Sanskrit Dyaus Pita, Baltic Dievas, Slavic Div, Germanic Tyr (also Tiwaz), and Armenian Astwatz (c.f. also deus pater in the Vulgate, e. g. Jude 1:1)
*Plth2vih2 Mh2ter (Dg'hōm ...
See also:Proto-Indo-European religion, Proto-Indo-European religion - Priests, Proto-Indo-European religion - Pantheon, Proto-Indo-European religion - Mythology, Proto-Indo-European religion - Development, Proto-Indo-European religion - Notes Read more here: » Proto-Indo-European religion: Encyclopedia II - Proto-Indo-European religion - Pantheon |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Vahana - SymbolismIn iconography, the vahana is both the symbol and the emblem of the deity that it carries. Nandi the bull, vahana of Shiva, represents strength and virility. Parvani the peacock, vahana of Skanda, represents splendour and majesty. The swan, mount of Saraswati, represents grace and beauty.
As the assistant of a deity, the vahana serves the function of doubling his or her powers. Durga the warrior could not have destroyed the demon Mahishasura without the aid of her mount, Manashthala the lion. Lakshmi, goddess of fortune, dispenses bot ...
See also:Vahana, Vahana - Symbolism, Vahana - Origins, Vahana - Vahanas of some major and minor deities Read more here: » Vahana: Encyclopedia II - Vahana - Symbolism |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Tilaka - Worn by women BindiTilaka has been worn by Hindu women for many millennia for different reasons as a bindi or dot between the eyebrows or on the center of the forehead. This practice is associated with Yoga and Ayurvedic principles. Per yogic belief, the psychic energy forces of the nadis (subtle nerves), Ida and Pingala, meet at the middle of the forehead and activate the centre of 'will', clearing the way for enlightenment. This place is also the seat of the the soul (atman) or the Self, the location of the spiritual third eye, and the ajna chakra. The tilak ...
See also:Tilaka, Tilaka - A sign of God, Tilaka - Worn by women Bindi, Tilaka - In different languages, Tilaka - History, Tilaka - Related customs, Tilaka - In other cultures Read more here: » Tilaka: Encyclopedia II - Tilaka - Worn by women Bindi |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - DispositionIshmael's teachings were calculated to promote peace and goodwill among all. "Be indulgent with the hoary head;" he would say, "and be kind to the black-haired [the young]; and meet every man with a friendly mien" (Ab. iii. 12).
What he taught he practised. Even toward strangers, he acted considerately. When a heathen greeted him, he answered kindly, "Thy reward has been predicted"; when another abused him, he repeated cooly, "Thy reward has been predicted." This apparent inconsistency, he explained to his puzzled disciples by ...
See also:Ishmael ben Elisha, Ishmael ben Elisha - Life, Ishmael ben Elisha - Disposition, Ishmael ben Elisha - Views on marriage, Ishmael ben Elisha - Halakhic exegesis, Ishmael ben Elisha - Hermeneutic rules Read more here: » Ishmael ben Elisha: Encyclopedia II - Ishmael ben Elisha - Disposition |
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| |  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - List of Hindu deities - Aspects
List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Brahma.
Prajapati
List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Shiva.
Mahadeva
Prajapati
List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Devi.
Bhavani
Durga
Jagaddhatri
Parvati
Shakti
Uma
Mahavidya
Kali
Tara
Tripura Sundari
Bhuvaneshvari
Bhairavi
Chhinnamasta
Dhumavati
Bagalam ...
See also:List of Hindu deities, List of Hindu deities - A, List of Hindu deities - B, List of Hindu deities - C, List of Hindu deities - D, List of Hindu deities - E, List of Hindu deities - G, List of Hindu deities - H, List of Hindu deities - I, List of Hindu deities - K, List of Hindu deities - L, List of Hindu deities - M, List of Hindu deities - N, List of Hindu deities - P, List of Hindu deities - R, List of Hindu deities - S, List of Hindu deities - T, List of Hindu deities - U, List of Hindu deities - V, List of Hindu deities - Y, List of Hindu deities - Aspects, List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Brahma, List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Shiva, List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Devi, List of Hindu deities - Aspects of Vishnu, List of Hindu deities - Incarnations, List of Hindu deities - Mental son of Brahma, List of Hindu deities - Incarnations of Vayu, List of Hindu deities - Avatara of Lakshmi, List of Hindu deities - Manifestation of Durga, List of Hindu deities - Avatars of Vishnu Read more here: » List of Hindu deities: Encyclopedia II - List of Hindu deities - Aspects |
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|  |  |  | Ushas: Encyclopedia II - Vahana - OriginsThe vahana of a deity can vary according to the source, the time, and the place. In popular tradition, the origin of each vahana is told in thousands of different ways.
While Ganesh was still a child, a giant mouse began to terrorize all his friends. Ganesh trapped him with his lasso and made him his mount. Mushika was originally a gandharva, or celestial musician. After absentmindedly walking over the feet of rishi Vamadeva, he was cursed and transformed into a mouse. However, after the sage had calmed down, he promised him that one day, the gods themselves would bow down before him. This came to pa ...
See also:Vahana, Vahana - Symbolism, Vahana - Origins, Vahana - Vahanas of some major and minor deities Read more here: » Vahana: Encyclopedia II - Vahana - Origins |
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