United Kingdom - Demographics. At the April 2001 census, the United Kingdom's population was 58,789,194, the third-largest in the European Union (behind Germany and France) and the twenty-first largest in the world. Its overall population density is one of the highest in the world. Almost one-third of the population lives in England's prosperous south-east and is predominantly urban and suburban--with about 7.2 million in the capital of London. The United Kingdom's high literacy rate (99%) is attributable to univ ...

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United Kingdom, United Kingdom - History, United Kingdom - Government and politics, United Kingdom - Subdivisions, United Kingdom - Military, United Kingdom - Geography, United Kingdom - Economy, United Kingdom - Society, United Kingdom - Demographics, United Kingdom - Culture, United Kingdom - Sport, United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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United Kingdom, United Kingdom - History, United Kingdom - Government and politics, United Kingdom - Subdivisions, United Kingdom - Military, United Kingdom - Geography, United Kingdom - Economy, United Kingdom - Society, United Kingdom - Demographics, United Kingdom - Culture, United Kingdom - Sport, United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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The present United Kingdom is the latest of several unions formed over the last 1000 years. Scotland and England have existed as separate political entities since the 10th century. Wales, under the control of English monarchs from the Statute of Rhuddlan in 1284, became part of the Kingdom of England by the Laws in Wales Act 1535. With the Act of Union 1707, the separate kingdoms of England and Scotland, having shared the same monarch since 1603, agreed to a perman ...

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United Kingdom, United Kingdom - History, United Kingdom - Government and politics, United Kingdom - Subdivisions, United Kingdom - Military, United Kingdom - Geography, United Kingdom - Economy, United Kingdom - Society, United Kingdom - Demographics, United Kingdom - Culture, United Kingdom - Sport, United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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2There is also a variant for use in Scotland, see Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom for details. 3 The Royal motto used in Scotland is Nemo Me Impune Lacessit (Latin for "No-one provokes me with impunity"). 4 Not official. 5Officially recognised languages, in Wales: Welsh; and in Scotland: Scottish Gaelic since 2005 Act. Norman French is also used for occasional items of official business. 6 Formed as United Kingdom of Great Britain ...

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United Kingdom - History United Kingdom - Government and politics
United Kingdom - Subdivisions United Kingdom - Military
United Kingdom - Geography United Kingdom - Economy United Kingdom - Society
United Kingdom - Demographics United Kingdom - Culture
United Kingdom - Sport United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, with executive power exercised on behalf of the Queen by the Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers who head departments. The cabinet, including the Prime Minister, and other ministers collectively make up Her Majesty's Government. These ministers are drawn from and are responsible to Parliament, the legislative body, which is traditionally considered to be "supreme" (that is, able to legislate on any matter and not bound by decisions of its predecessors). The UK is one of the few countries in ...

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United Kingdom, United Kingdom - History, United Kingdom - Government and politics, United Kingdom - Subdivisions, United Kingdom - Military, United Kingdom - Geography, United Kingdom - Economy, United Kingdom - Society, United Kingdom - Demographics, United Kingdom - Culture, United Kingdom - Sport, United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, with executive power exercised on behalf of the Queen by the Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers who head departments. The cabinet, including the Prime Minister, and other ministers collectively make up Her Majesty's Government. These ministers are drawn from and are responsible to Parliament, the legislative body, which is traditionally considered to be "supreme" (that is, able to legislate on any matter and not bound by decisions of its predecessors). The UK is one of the few countries in the world today that does not have a codified constitution, relying ins ...

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United Kingdom, United Kingdom - History, United Kingdom - Government and politics, United Kingdom - Subdivisions, United Kingdom - Military, United Kingdom - Geography, United Kingdom - Economy, United Kingdom - Society, United Kingdom - Demographics, United Kingdom - Culture, United Kingdom - Sport, United Kingdom - Miscellaneous topics

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The United Kingdom Underground was a countercultural movement in the United Kingdom linked to the underground culture in the United States but having a number of key figures of its own and its own unique characteristics. Its primary focus was around Ladbroke Grove and Notting Hill in London. United Kingdom Underground - Background. The desire to change the status quo was a key feature of the whole Underground Movement both in the UK and America; flamboyant clothing was a somewhat more superficial. For a "tr ...

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United Kingdom Underground - Background United Kingdom Underground - Commentators United Kingdom Underground - Symbols United Kingdom Underground - Developments

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The culture of the United Kingdom is rich and varied, and has been influential on culture on a worldwide scale. It is a European country, and has many cultural links with its former colonies, particularly those that use the English language (the Anglosphere). Considerable contributions to British culture have been made over the last half-century by immigrants from the Indian Subcontinent and the West Indies. While it can be argued that a common British identity still permeates society (though this is a contested and contentious assert ...

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Culture of the United Kingdom - Language Culture of the United Kingdom - The Arts
Culture of the United Kingdom - Literature Culture of the United Kingdom - Theatre Culture of the United Kingdom - Music Culture of the United Kingdom - Broadcasting Culture of the United Kingdom - Visual Art Culture of the United Kingdom - Architecture
Culture of the United Kingdom - Science and technology Culture of the United Kingdom - Religion Culture of the United Kingdom - Food Culture of the United Kingdom - Education
Culture of the United Kingdom - England Culture of the United Kingdom - Northern Ireland Culture of the United Kingdom - Scotland Culture of the United Kingdom - Wales Culture of the United Kingdom - Higher education
Culture of the United Kingdom - Sociological issues
Culture of the United Kingdom - Housing Culture of the United Kingdom - Living arrangements
Culture of the United Kingdom - Sport Culture of the United Kingdom - National costume Culture of the United Kingdom - Naming convention

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Admiral is a senior rank of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, outranked only by the rank Admiral of the Fleet. King Edward I of England appointed the first English Admiral in 1297 when he named William de Leyburn "Admiral of the sea of the King of England". The rank of Admiral should not be confused with the office of Admiral of England or Lord High Admiral, which was an office held by the person with overall responsibility for the Navy. The Royal Navy has had Vice and Rear Admirals since at least the 16th cen ...

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The United Kingdom has been influential in the technological, commercial, and artistic development of cinema. Despite a history of successful productions, the industry is characterised by an ongoing debate about its identity (including economic and cultural issues) and the influences of American and European cinema. Cinema of the United Kingdom - Overview. Film production in the UK has experienced a number of booms and recessions. Although many factors can be used to measure the success of the industry, the number ...

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Cinema of the United Kingdom - Overview Cinema of the United Kingdom - History
Cinema of the United Kingdom - Early UK cinema Cinema of the United Kingdom - The 1930s boom Cinema of the United Kingdom - World War II Cinema of the United Kingdom - Post-war cinema Cinema of the United Kingdom - The British New Wave Cinema of the United Kingdom - The 1960s Boom Cinema of the United Kingdom - The 1970s Cinema of the United Kingdom - The 1980s Cinema of the United Kingdom - British cinema since 1990
Cinema of the United Kingdom - Art Cinema Cinema of the United Kingdom - Film technology Cinema of the United Kingdom - Black and Asian film Cinema of the United Kingdom - Bibliography
Cinema of the United Kingdom - Pre-WWII Cinema of the United Kingdom - World War II Cinema of the United Kingdom - Post-War Cinema of the United Kingdom - 1990s Cinema of the United Kingdom - Cinema and Government Cinema of the United Kingdom - General

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Horse racing in the United Kingdom is generally of three types, and is a major contributor to the UK economy. Horse racing can be over fences or over hurdles, known as National Hunt racing, or unobstructed distances races, known as flat racing. Additionally there is another form of racing which is run on an altogether more informal and ad hoc basis, known as point to point racing. Point to point is a form of steeplechasing for amateur riders. It, like professional racing, is nevertheless run under the auspices of the regulator for horse-racing in the U ...

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Horseracing in the United Kingdom - History Horseracing in the United Kingdom - Key data Horseracing in the United Kingdom - Racecourses Horseracing in the United Kingdom - Meetings

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United Kingdom This article is part of the series: Politics of the United Kingdom Parliament The Crown: Queen Elizabeth II House of Lords Lord Chancellor: Lord Falconer House of Commons Speaker: Michael Martin Prime Minister: Tony Blair Cabinet Government departments Scottish Parliament Scottish ExecutiveIncluding:

Cabinet of the United Kingdom - Composition Cabinet of the United Kingdom - Meetings of the Cabinet Cabinet of the United Kingdom - Relationship with Parliament Cabinet of the United Kingdom - A 'presidential' Prime Minister? Cabinet of the United Kingdom - Shadow Cabinet Cabinet of the United Kingdom - Current Cabinet

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Music from the United Kingdom has achieved great international popularity since the 1960s, when a wave of British musicians helped to popularize rock and roll. Since then, the UK has produced numerous popular performers in far-ranging fields from heavy metal to folk-rock and drum n bass, as well as undergoing a renaissance in the ancient forms of folk music indigenous to England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland Anguilla - Bermuda - Cayman Islands - Gibraltar - Montserrat - Turks and Caicos - Virgin Islands Mu ...

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Music of the United Kingdom - Folk music
Music of the United Kingdom - English folk music Music of the United Kingdom - Irish folk music Music of the United Kingdom - Scottish folk music Music of the United Kingdom - Welsh folk music
Music of the United Kingdom - Early British popular music Music of the United Kingdom - 1950s and 60s: Importation and Exportation Music of the United Kingdom - 1970s: Rock splinters Jamaican and Indian music Music of the United Kingdom - 1980s Music of the United Kingdom - 1990s: Britpop and techno Music of the United Kingdom - Samples

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Abortion has been legal in England, Scotland and Wales since 1967. At the time, the legislation was one of the most liberal in Europe. Abortion in the United Kingdom - History. Abortion had been historically legal under common law in England, Scotland and Wales. Under English common law, abortions prior to 'quickening' - when the fetus could first be felt to move by the pregnant woman - was thought to be morally and legally acceptable. Under Scottish common law, abortion was defined as a criminal offence unless pe ...

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Abortion in the United Kingdom - History Abortion in the United Kingdom - The 1967 Act Abortion in the United Kingdom - Ireland Abortion in the United Kingdom - Later laws Abortion in the United Kingdom - Statistics Abortion in the United Kingdom - Approved methods

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There is no single law on bankruptcy in the United Kingdom with there being one system for England and Wales, one for Northern Ireland and one for Scotland. Bankruptcy in the United Kingdom - England and Wales. In general, bankruptcy is handled by a Trustee in bankruptcy who must be either an Official Receiver (a civil servant) or a licensed insolvency practitioner. Following the introduction of the Enterprise Act, a UK bankruptcy will now normally last no longer than 12 months and may be les ...

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Bankruptcy in the United Kingdom - England and Wales

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For canals of Northern Ireland see the Canals of Ireland article Canals of the United Kingdom - History. See History of the British canal system for a more detailed history. Canals first saw use during the Roman occupation of Great Britain, and were used mainly for irrigation. However, the Romans did create several navigable canals, such as Foss Dyke, to link rivers, enabling increased transportation inland by water. Great Britain's canal network was steadily increased, but grew massively in t ...

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Canals of the United Kingdom - History Canals of the United Kingdom - Present status Canals of the United Kingdom - Canals in England Canals of the United Kingdom - Canals in Scotland Canals of the United Kingdom - Canals in Wales Canals of the United Kingdom - Abandoned canals Canals of the United Kingdom - Proposed new canal routes
Canals of the United Kingdom - Grand Union Canal Slough Branch Canals of the United Kingdom - York stream Maidenhead Canals of the United Kingdom - Bedford and Milton Keynes Waterway Canals of the United Kingdom - Warwick
Canals of the United Kingdom - Canal features
Canals of the United Kingdom - Aqueducts Canals of the United Kingdom - Boat lifts Canals of the United Kingdom - Inclined planes Canals of the United Kingdom - Locks Canals of the United Kingdom - Tunnels
Canals of the United Kingdom - Canal boats

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United Kingdom This article is part of the series: Politics of the United Kingdom Parliament The Crown: Queen Elizabeth II House of Lords Lord Chancellor: Lord Falconer House of Commons Speaker: Michael Martin Prime Minister: Tony Blair Cabinet Government departments Scottish Parliament Scottish ExecutiveIncluding:

Politics of the United Kingdom - Executive branch Politics of the United Kingdom - Legislative branch
Politics of the United Kingdom - House of Commons Politics of the United Kingdom - The House of Lords
Politics of the United Kingdom - Political parties and elections
Politics of the United Kingdom - Electoral systems and reform Politics of the United Kingdom - Non-parliamentary political parties Politics of the United Kingdom - History of political parties Politics of the United Kingdom - Political landscape today Politics of the United Kingdom - Regional parties in Great Britain Politics of the United Kingdom - The fringe parties Politics of the United Kingdom - Independents
Politics of the United Kingdom - Civil service Politics of the United Kingdom - Devolution Politics of the United Kingdom - Local Government Politics of the United Kingdom - Elections Politics of the United Kingdom - Major issues in British national politics Politics of the United Kingdom - British politics and the European Union Politics of the United Kingdom - Politics in Northern Ireland Politics of the United Kingdom - Government bodies Politics of the United Kingdom - Judicial Politics of the United Kingdom - Miscellaneous
Politics of the United Kingdom - Referendums Politics of the United Kingdom - Political pressure groups Politics of the United Kingdom - International organization participation Politics of the United Kingdom - Footnotes

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Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria) (24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837, and Empress of India from 1 January 1877, until her death. Her reign lasted more than sixty-three years, longer than that of any other British monarch. As well as being Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, she was also the first monarch to use the title Empress of India. The reign of Victoria was marked by a great expansion of the British Empire. The Victorian Era was at ...

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Victoria of the United Kingdom - Early life Victoria of the United Kingdom - Early reign Victoria of the United Kingdom - Marriage Victoria of the United Kingdom - Early Victorian politics Victoria of the United Kingdom - Ireland Victoria of the United Kingdom - Middle years Victoria of the United Kingdom - Widowhood Victoria of the United Kingdom - Gladstone and Disraeli Victoria of the United Kingdom - Later years Victoria of the United Kingdom - Legacy Victoria of the United Kingdom - Style and arms Victoria of the United Kingdom - Surname Victoria of the United Kingdom - Trivia Victoria of the United Kingdom - Children Victoria of the United Kingdom - Cultural references

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United Kingdom This article is part of the series: Politics of the United Kingdom Parliament The Crown: Queen Elizabeth II House of Lords Lord Chancellor: Lord Falconer House of Commons Speaker: Michael Martin Prime Minister: Tony Blair Cabinet Government departments Scottish Parliament Scottish ExecutiveIncluding:

Parliament of the United Kingdom - History
Parliament of the United Kingdom - Parliament of England Parliament of the United Kingdom - Parliament of Scotland Parliament of the United Kingdom - Parliament of Ireland Parliament of the United Kingdom - Parliament of Great Britain Parliament of the United Kingdom - Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament of the United Kingdom - Modern era
Parliament of the United Kingdom - Composition Parliament of the United Kingdom - Procedure Parliament of the United Kingdom - Term Parliament of the United Kingdom - Legislative functions Parliament of the United Kingdom - Judicial functions Parliament of the United Kingdom - Relationship with the Government Parliament of the United Kingdom - Sovereignty Parliament of the United Kingdom - Privileges

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The United Kingdom has a number of similar but independent police services. Most of these operate in defined territorial areas (defined as Home Office police forces in England and Wales), which are typically counties, groups of counties or larger metropolitan areas. A small number of non-Home Office police forces, such as the British Transport Police and Ministry of Defence Police, have a more specialised, non-geographical remit. Policing in the United Kingdom - History. While constables had existed since Saxon ti ...

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Policing in the United Kingdom - History Policing in the United Kingdom - Accountability Policing in the United Kingdom - Ranks Policing in the United Kingdom - Use of firearms
Policing in the United Kingdom - Controversial shootings
Policing in the United Kingdom - Uniform
Policing in the United Kingdom - Uniform history
Policing in the United Kingdom - Recent and current issues Policing in the United Kingdom - Future
Policing in the United Kingdom - Databases

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