Thirteen Colonies

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Thirteen Colonies

The Thirteen Colonies were the 13 British colonies in North America, separately chartered and governed, that signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and formally broke with the Kingdom of Great Britain, leading to the American Revolutionary War and the establishment of the United States of America. Other British North American possessions—the former French colony of Quebec and the colonies of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island—remained loyal to the British Crown and much later were united as Canada. The colonies of East F ...

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia II - Thirteen Colonies - The Thirteen Colonies Contemporaneous documents almost always listed the colonies in geographical order, roughly from north to south, as follows (the division into three regions is a later construct of historians, though New England was always considered to be a distinct region): New England: Province of New Hampshire, later New Hampshire Province of Massachusetts Bay, later Massachusetts and Maine Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, later Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Connecticut Colony, l ...

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - The Apotheosis of Washington

The Apotheosis of Washington (also known as The Apotheosis of George Washington) is a fresco in the United States Capitol painted by Constantino Brumidi in 1865. The fresco shows George Washington (just below center, draped in purple). To his left is the goddess Victory (draped in green, using a horn) and to his right is the goddess of Liberty. Forming a circle between Liberty and Victory are 13 women, representing the original thirteen colonies. The ...

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Continental Army

The Continental Army was the unified command structure of the thirteen colonies fighting Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War. The Army was created by a resolution of the Continental Congress on June 14, 1775. Most of the Continental Army was disbanded on November 3, 1783 after the Treaty of Paris. A small residual force remained at West Point and some frontier outposts, until Congress created the United States Army by their resolution of June 3, 1784. Continental Army - Creation organization and reorganiz ...

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Declaration of Independence United States

The Declaration of Independence is the document that founded the United States of America. In it, the United States Congress: declares the minimum rights that an equitable government must recognize, shows multiple instances of how the British Crown has failed to recognize these rights in regard to the Thirteen Colonies, and concludes that the Colonies are therefore "free and independent states." The document was unanimously ratified by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. This anniversary is celebrated as Independence Day in the United States. The original sign ...

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Declaration of Independence United States - History

Declaration of Independence United States - Annotated text of the Declaration

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Maryland

Barbara Mikulski (D) Maryland, is a state of the United States, one of the South Atlantic States (although often considered part of the Mid-Atlantic States and occasionally part of the Northeast). Its U.S. postal abbreviation is MD. Its Associated Press abbreviation is Md. Maryland was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. Maryland - History. Main articles: H ...

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Maryland - Historical facilities

Maryland - Colleges and universities

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Albany New York

Albany is the capital of the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2000 census, it has a population of 95,658. It is the county seat of Albany County. The City of Albany lies 145 miles (233 km) north of and slightly east of New York City, and slightly to the south of the juncture of the Mohawk and Hudson Rivers. Albany New York - History. Albany was one of the earlier permanent settlements in the thirteen original American colonies and is the second oldest chartered city in the United State ...

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - American Revolution

The American Revolution is the series of events, ideas, and changes that resulted in the political separation of thirteen colonies in North America from the British Empire and the creation of the United States of America. The American War of Independence (1775–1783) was one part of the revolution, but the revolution by the Americans began before the first shot was fired at Lexington and Concord and continued after the British surrender at Yorktown. Years later, in 1818, John Adams wrote: "The Revolution was effected before the War commenced," and " ...

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American Revolution - Origins

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Colony and Dominion of Virginia

The Colony of Virginia was the English colony in North America that existed briefly during the 16th century, and then continuously from 1607 until the American Revolution. The colony became the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1776, one of the original 13 states of the United States. The name "Virginia" is the oldest designation for English lands in North America. At first, the term applied to the entire coast of North America initially claimed by France, from the 34th parallel (near Cape Fear) north to the 48th parallel, thus includi ...

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Colony and Dominion of Virginia - External link

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Virginia

Tim Kaine (D-Governor Elect) George Allen (R) The Commonwealth of Virginia is one of the original thirteen states of the United States that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution, and is part of the South. It is one of four states that use the name commonwealth. Virginia was the first part of the Americas to be colonized permanently by England. Virginia's U.S. postal abbreviation is VA, and ...

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Virginia - History

Virginia - Religion

Read more here: » Virginia: Encyclopedia - Virginia

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Battles of Lexington and Concord

The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first battles of the American Revolutionary War. They were fought on April 19, 1775 in Middlesex County, Province of Massachusetts Bay within the towns of Lexington, Concord, Lincoln, Menotomy (Arlington), and Cambridge. The battles marked the outbreak of open armed conflict between Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in the mainland of British North America. About 900 British Army regulars under Lieutenant Colonel Francis Smith were ordered to capture military supplies that wer ...

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Battles of Lexington and Concord - Background

Battles of Lexington and Concord - The battles

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Connecticut

Joe Lieberman (D) Connecticut (pronounced /kəˈnɛtɪkət/; the second C is silent) is a state of the United States, part of the New England region, as well as the southernmost state in New England and the wealthiest state in the country. Connecticut was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. USS Connecticut was named in honor of this state. Connecticut - History. Main article: ...

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Connecticut - 25 richest places in Connecticut

Connecticut - Education

Connecticut - Colleges and universities

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Great Seal of the United States

The Great Seal of the United States is used to authenticate certain documents issued by the United States government. The phrase is used both for the physical seal itself (which is in the keeping of the U.S. Secretary of State), and more generally for the design represented upon it. The Great Seal was first publicly used in 1782. Though the United States has never adopted any "national coat of arms", the image from the obverse of the great seal is often used informally as national arms, and is used on state documents such as pa ...

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Great Seal of the United States - Design

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - Colonial America

Starting in the late 16th century, the English, the French, the Spanish, and the Dutch began to colonize eastern North America. The first attempts, notably the Colony of Jamestown, ended in failure, but successful colonies were soon established. The colonists, who came to the New World, were by no means a homogeneous band, but rather a variety of different social and religious groups which settled in different locations on the seaboard. The Dutch of New Netherland, the Quakers of Pennsylvania, the Puritans of New England, the gold-hungry set ...

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Colonial America - Motives for exploration and colonization

Colonial America - Unification of the British colonies

Colonial America - From unity to revolution

Colonial America - The Royal Proclamation

Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia - 13 number

See also Thirteen, a 2003 movie, 13 an album by British band Blur, Thirteen an album by Teenage Fanclub. 13 (thirteen) is the natural number following 12 and preceding 14. << 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 >> List of numbers -- Integers 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 >> 13 number - In mathematics. Thirteen is the 6th smallest prime number; the next is seventeen. 13 is the second Wilson prim ...

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Thirteen Colonies: Encyclopedia II - Quebec Act - Effect on the Thirteen Colonies

While it is clear that the Quebec Act did much to secure the allegiance of the Canadians to the British, it had other unforseen consequences. Its application in the south led to it being termed one of the Intolerable Acts by the American colonists, contributing to the open American Revolution to follow. There were several American concerns with the provisions of the act. For one, guaranteed that residents of the Ohio Country were free to profess religion of the Roman Catholic church. Settlers from Virginia and other colonies were alre ...

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