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Super League (Europe) | A Wisdom Archive on Super League (Europe) | | Super League (Europe) A selection of articles related to Super League (Europe) | |
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More material related to Super League Europe can be found here:
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| | | Super League (Europe) | | |
| ARTICLES RELATED TO Super League (Europe) | | | |  Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Super League Competitions
Super League Australia - World Nines.
In 1996 and 1997 the Gatorade Super League World Nines Comepetition was held. Nines rugby league is a faster form of the game with only nine players on the field at a time playing in shorter halves. The World Nines competition were held as an alternative to the ARL's World Sevens.
The 1996 World Nines were held in Suva, Fiji from February 22 to February 24. The winner of this competition was New Zealand. The 1996 World Nines marked the ...
See also:Super League Australia, Super League Australia - Background, Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL, Super League Australia - News Corporation acquires sporting rights, Super League Australia - Rugby league in court, Super League Australia - Super League Competitions, Super League Australia - World Nines, Super League Australia - Telstra Cup, Super League Australia - Tri-series, Super League Australia - Super League Challenge Cup, Super League Australia - Super League Europe, Super League Australia - World Club Challenge, Super League Australia - Tests, Super League Australia - Oceania Cup, Super League Australia - Aftermath, Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League, Super League Australia - Broadcasting Rights, Super League Australia - Costs, Super League Australia - Legacy, Super League Australia - ANZAC Test, Super League Australia - Night Grand Finals, Super League Australia - Video Referees, Super League Australia - Rule Changes Read more here: » Super League Australia: Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Super League Competitions |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Aftermath
Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League.
With twenty-two teams playing in two competitions in 1997 crowd attendences and corporate sponsorships were spread very thinly, and many teams found themselves in financial difficulty. On 23 September 1997 the ARL announced that it was forming a new company to control the competition in 1998 and invited Super League clubs to participate. On October 7 Rubert Murdoch announced that he was confident that there would be a single competition in 1998 and i ...
See also:Super League Australia, Super League Australia - Background, Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL, Super League Australia - News Corporation acquires sporting rights, Super League Australia - Rugby league in court, Super League Australia - Super League Competitions, Super League Australia - World Nines, Super League Australia - Telstra Cup, Super League Australia - Tri-series, Super League Australia - Super League Challenge Cup, Super League Australia - Super League Europe, Super League Australia - World Club Challenge, Super League Australia - Tests, Super League Australia - Oceania Cup, Super League Australia - Aftermath, Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League, Super League Australia - Broadcasting Rights, Super League Australia - Costs, Super League Australia - Legacy, Super League Australia - ANZAC Test, Super League Australia - Night Grand Finals, Super League Australia - Video Referees, Super League Australia - Rule Changes Read more here: » Super League Australia: Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Aftermath |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - All Four Cups - Hunslet The first club to win All Four Cups was Hunslet, which they did in the 1907-08 season. They were captained by Albert Goldthorpe, who operated in the back line. Hunslet’s forward pack of that season was equally (in)famous, going by the name of "The Terrible Six".
Hunslet did not the top the championship table at the end of the season, coming behind Oldham, whom they defeated 10-12 in a championship replay after the first match was drawn 7 apiece. They ran out 14-0 winners in the Challenge Cup Final in front of 18,000 spectators at Fartown, Huddersfield. They took the Yorkshire Cup ...
See also:All Four Cups, All Four Cups - Hunslet, All Four Cups - Huddersfield, All Four Cups - Swinton, All Four Cups - Modern Developments Read more here: » All Four Cups: Encyclopedia II - All Four Cups - Hunslet |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Legacy Although Super League damaged the public perceptions and financial standing of rugby league in Australia, a number of concepts that it introduced lived on into the new millennium.
Super League Australia - ANZAC Test.
A Super League Test was played between Australia and New Zealand on ANZAC Day in 1997. There was some controversy at the time for the use of the word ANZAC, as many considered it inappropriate to compare sportspeople to soldiers. Although it was dropped from the annual schedule in the early ye ...
See also:Super League Australia, Super League Australia - Background, Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL, Super League Australia - News Corporation acquires sporting rights, Super League Australia - Rugby league in court, Super League Australia - Super League Competitions, Super League Australia - World Nines, Super League Australia - Telstra Cup, Super League Australia - Tri-series, Super League Australia - Super League Challenge Cup, Super League Australia - Super League Europe, Super League Australia - World Club Challenge, Super League Australia - Tests, Super League Australia - Oceania Cup, Super League Australia - Aftermath, Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League, Super League Australia - Broadcasting Rights, Super League Australia - Costs, Super League Australia - Legacy, Super League Australia - ANZAC Test, Super League Australia - Night Grand Finals, Super League Australia - Video Referees, Super League Australia - Rule Changes Read more here: » Super League Australia: Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Legacy |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Rugby league in court In March 1995 eight clubs signed up with News, and on 30 March 1995 News commenced legal action against the ARL, NSWRL and six clubs, alleging breaches of the Trades Practices Act.
The teams that signed to News were:
Auckland Warriors
Brisbane Broncos
Canberra Raiders
Canterbury Bulldogs
Cronulla Sharks
North Queensland Cowboys
Penrith Panthers
Western Reds
A new competition, to be called Star League, was announced on 1 April 1995 comprisi ...
See also:Super League Australia, Super League Australia - Background, Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL, Super League Australia - News Corporation acquires sporting rights, Super League Australia - Rugby league in court, Super League Australia - Super League Competitions, Super League Australia - World Nines, Super League Australia - Telstra Cup, Super League Australia - Tri-series, Super League Australia - Super League Challenge Cup, Super League Australia - Super League Europe, Super League Australia - World Club Challenge, Super League Australia - Tests, Super League Australia - Oceania Cup, Super League Australia - Aftermath, Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League, Super League Australia - Broadcasting Rights, Super League Australia - Costs, Super League Australia - Legacy, Super League Australia - ANZAC Test, Super League Australia - Night Grand Finals, Super League Australia - Video Referees, Super League Australia - Rule Changes Read more here: » Super League Australia: Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Rugby league in court |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Background
Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL.
News Corporation had been involved with rugby league since 1985 when a News subsidiary took charge of the marketing division of the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL). They were responsible for wholesale and retail sales of jerseys, footballs, socks and other memorabilia. The net income of the marketing division rose from $700 in 1982 to $700,000 in 1991. In 1994 the NSWRL invited ...
See also:Super League Australia, Super League Australia - Background, Super League Australia - News Corporation's relationship with the NSWRL and the ARL, Super League Australia - News Corporation acquires sporting rights, Super League Australia - Rugby league in court, Super League Australia - Super League Competitions, Super League Australia - World Nines, Super League Australia - Telstra Cup, Super League Australia - Tri-series, Super League Australia - Super League Challenge Cup, Super League Australia - Super League Europe, Super League Australia - World Club Challenge, Super League Australia - Tests, Super League Australia - Oceania Cup, Super League Australia - Aftermath, Super League Australia - Creation of the National Rugby League, Super League Australia - Broadcasting Rights, Super League Australia - Costs, Super League Australia - Legacy, Super League Australia - ANZAC Test, Super League Australia - Night Grand Finals, Super League Australia - Video Referees, Super League Australia - Rule Changes Read more here: » Super League Australia: Encyclopedia II - Super League Australia - Background |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995
History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War.
The early years of the 20th century also saw attempts to establish the game in Wales, with several teams being formed in the principality. None of these ventures lasted long, however Wales remained a source of playing talent for rugby league. Over the years many hundreds of Welsh rugby union players "moved north" to the major English clubs, attracted by the opportunity to earn money playing rugby. (It was not until rugby union officially allowed professionalism, ...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995 |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - After 1995 While the Super League war was being fought in Australia, Rupert Murdoch approached the British clubs with a view to forming Super League (Europe) (SLE), primarily as a way to gain the upper hand during his battle with Kerry Packer for control of the sport in Australia. A large sum of money from News Corporation's UK subsidiary, BSkyB, helped fund the proposal. The new competition got under way in 1996. As part of the deal, rugby league switched from a winter to a summer season. The British, Australian and New Zealand seasons are now played ...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - After 1995 |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain In 1892, charges of professionalism were laid against clubs in Bradford and Leeds, both in Yorkshire, after they compensated players for missing work. This was despite the fact that the Rugby Football Union (RFU) was allowing other players to be paid, such as the 1888 England team that toured Australia, or the account of Harry Hamill of his payments to represent New South Wales (NSW) against England in 1904.
In 1893, Yorkshire clubs complained that southern clubs were over-represented on the RFU committee and that committee meeting we ...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - Before the schism Although many forms of football had been played across the world, it was only during the second half of the nineteenth century that these games began to be codified. It was in 1871 that English clubs playing the version of football associated with Rugby School (which involved much more handling of the ball than Association Football), met to form the Rugby Football Union. Many new clubs were formed, and it was in the northern English counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire that the game really took hold. Here rugby was largely a working man†...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - Before the schism |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - The early years Initially the Northern Union continued to play under rugby union laws. The first minor change (awarding a penalty for a deliberate knock-on) was introduced during the first season of the game. Other new laws were gradually introduced until, by the arrival of the All Golds in 1907, the major differences between the games had been introduced. Summarised, these major difference were:
Thirteen players per team (as opposed to fifteen in union, the two "missing" are the flankers)
The "play the ball" (heeling the ball back after a tackle) rather than rucking and mauling
The elimination o ...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - The early years |
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| | | | Super League (Europe): Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - Australasia
History of rugby league - New Zealand.
In 1905, as New Zealand's rugby union team (the All Blacks), toured Britain, they witnessed first-hand the growing popularity of the Northern Union games. In 1906, All Black George William Smith, while on his way home, met an Australian entrepreneur, James J. Giltinan to discuss the potential of professional rugby in Australasia.
In the meantime, a less-well known New Zealand rugby union player, Albert Henry Baskerville (or Baskiville), was already about to recruit pl ...
See also:History of rugby league, History of rugby league - Before the schism, History of rugby league - The schism in Great Britain, History of rugby league - The early years, History of rugby league - Australasia, History of rugby league - New Zealand, History of rugby league - Professional rugby begins in Australia, History of rugby league - The All Golds tour, History of rugby league - Queensland, History of rugby league - Early setbacks for the game in New Zealand, History of rugby league - Rugby League's Ashes, History of rugby league - From 1910 to 1995, History of rugby league - Rugby league before and during the First World War, History of rugby league - The 1930s and early 1940s, History of rugby league - The late 1940s and 1950s, History of rugby league - The 1960s and 1970s, History of rugby league - The 1980s and early 1990s, History of rugby league - After 1995 Read more here: » History of rugby league: Encyclopedia II - History of rugby league - Australasia |
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More material related to Super League Europe can be found here:
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