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Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

A Wisdom Archive on Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

A selection of articles related to Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

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Sultanate of Rüm, Sultanate of Rüm - Downfall, Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment, Sultanate of Rüm - The Dynasty, Seljuk Turks, Rüm, Ottoman Empire, Karamanid, Anatolian beyliks

ARTICLES RELATED TO Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment: Encyclopedia II - Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

In the 1070s, Süleyman Ibn Kutalmish, a distant cousin of Malik Shah, the ruler of Great Seljuk, rose to power in western Anatolia. In 1075, Süleyman captured the Byzantine cities of Nicaea (Iznik) and Nicomedia (Izmit). In defiance of Malik Shah, he declared himself sultan in 1077 and established the capital at Nicaea. The Sultanate expanded, but when Süleyman was killed in Antioch (Antakya) in 1086 by Tutush I, the Seljuk ruler of Syria, the dynasty saw a certain end when Süleyman's son Kilij Arslan was imprisoned. When Malik Shah died ...

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Sultanate of Rüm, Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment, Sultanate of Rüm - Downfall, Sultanate of Rüm - The Dynasty

Read more here: » Sultanate of Rüm: Encyclopedia II - Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment

Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment: Encyclopedia II - Sultanate of Rüm - Downfall

Ghiyath ad-Din Kay Khusrau II (1237–1246) began his reign by conquering the realm of Amida (Diyarbakir), but in 1239 he had to face an upspring led by the popular preacher Baba Ishaq. After three years, when he had finally quelled the revolt, Crimea was lost and the state and army was weakened. Now, Kay Khusrau had to face a far more dangerous threat, the Mongols. They took Erzurum in 1242 and in 1243 the sultan was crushed by Bayju at the Battle of Köse Dag (a mountain between Sivas and Erzincan) and the Seljuks became Mongol vassals. The ...

See also:

Sultanate of Rüm, Sultanate of Rüm - Establishment, Sultanate of Rüm - Downfall, Sultanate of Rüm - The Dynasty

Read more here: » Sultanate of Rüm: Encyclopedia II - Sultanate of Rüm - Downfall

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