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Spanish conquest of Yucatán

A Wisdom Archive on Spanish conquest of Yucatán

Spanish conquest of Yucatán

A selection of articles related to Spanish conquest of Yucatán

Conscience, Conscience - Conscience in Catholic theology, Conscience - Conscientious acts, Conscience - Differing Views of Conscience, Conscience - Joseph Butler, Conscience - Law, Conscience - Medieval conceptions of conscience, Conscience - What is conscience?, Conscience - World Conscience, ethics, morality, moral philosophy, moral repugnance

ARTICLES RELATED TO Spanish conquest of Yucatán

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Maya codices - Other Maya codices

Given the rarity and importance of these books, rumors of finding new ones often develop interest. Archaeological excavations of Maya sites have turned up a number of rectangular lumps of plaster and paint flakes, most commonly in elite tombs. These lumps are the remains of codices where all the organic material has rotted away. A few of the more coherent of these lumps have been preserved, with the slim hope that some technique to be developed by future generations of archaeologists may be able to recover some information from these remains of ancient pages. ...

See also:

Maya codices, Maya codices - Background, Maya codices - Dresden Codex, Maya codices - Madrid Codex, Maya codices - Paris Codex, Maya codices - Grolier Codex, Maya codices - Other Maya codices, Maya codices - Forgeries, Maya codices - Commentary, Maya codices - Technology

Read more here: » Maya codices: Encyclopedia II - Maya codices - Other Maya codices

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Caste War of Yucatán - Background to the War

In Spanish colonial times, Yucatán (like most of New Spain) was under a legal caste system, with officials born in Spain at the top, the Creoles of Spanish descent in the next level, followed by the Mestizo population, then the native "Hidalgos", descendants of the Pre-Columbian nobility who had collaborated with the Spanish conquest of Yucatán, and at the bottom were the mass of native Indios. With independence there was much rhetoric of a new equality before the law, but little actually changed other than the Creoles taking over ...

See also:

Caste War of Yucatán, Caste War of Yucatán - Background to the War, Caste War of Yucatán - The Caste War, Caste War of Yucatán - The Independent Maya Communities, Caste War of Yucatán - The Gradual End of the War

Read more here: » Caste War of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Caste War of Yucatán - Background to the War

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings

He was born at Bourbourg, a small town with many Flemish influences near Dunkirk, France, just as the First French Empire was drawing to a close. As a youth he went to Ghent in the newly-independent Belgian state to study theology and philosophy. He became interested in writing during his studies there, and in 1837 aged 23 he began contributing essays to a Parisian journal. He wrote several historical accounts (using a pseudonym), including one on Jerusalem. He also had several novels published, written in a Romantic vein which was th ...

See also:

Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Dispatched to Quebec, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Publication of Popol Vuh, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - List of publications

Read more here: » Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work

In 1862 whilst searching through archives at the Royal Academy of History in Madrid for New World materials, he came across an abridged copy of a manuscript which had originally been written by the Spanish cleric Diego de Landa sometime around 1566. De Landa had been one of those charged with disseminating the Roman Catholic faith amongst the Maya peoples in Spain's new Central American possessions in the early period following the Spanish conquest of Yucatán, and had lived there for several years. His manuscript (Relación de las Cosas ...

See also:

Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Dispatched to Quebec, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Publication of Popol Vuh, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - List of publications

Read more here: » Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America

From 1848 to 1863 he travelled extensively as a missionary throughout many parts of Mexico and Central America. On these journeys he gave great attention to Mesoamerican antiquities, and became well-versed in the then-current theories and knowledge about the history of the region, and the Pre-Colombian civilizations whose sites and monuments remained, yet were little understood. Using information he had collected during his time spent travelling there, as well as that compiled by other scholars of his time, he published in 1857 ...

See also:

Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Dispatched to Quebec, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Publication of Popol Vuh, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - List of publications

Read more here: » Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Chichen Itza - Modern investigations at Chichen Itza

In 1839 United States travel writers Benjamin Norman, followed the next year by John Lloyd Stephens, visited and published accounts of the ruins of Chichen Itza. Various other expeditions made further examinations of the ruins in the following decades. In 1901 the United States Consul to Yucatán, Edward H. Thompson bought Chichen Itza (as the ruins had no protected status then) and moved there with his Maya wife, and spent some 30 years doing amateur archeology there, including dredging the first artifacts out of the Sacred Cenote. I ...

See also:

Chichen Itza, Chichen Itza - Name and orthography, Chichen Itza - The site, Chichen Itza - Modern investigations at Chichen Itza, Chichen Itza - Publications

Read more here: » Chichen Itza: Encyclopedia II - Chichen Itza - Modern investigations at Chichen Itza

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Chichen Itza - Name and orthography

The name is often represented as Chichén Itzá in Spanish and other languages to show that both parts of the name are stressed on their final syllables. In the Yucatec Maya language (still in use in the area, and written with the Roman alphabet since the 16th century) this stress follows the normal rules of the language, and so it is written without diacritics. Both forms are attested in literature on the subject, including in scholarly works. Other references prefer to employ a more rigorous orthography, using Chich'en Itza. ...

See also:

Chichen Itza, Chichen Itza - Name and orthography, Chichen Itza - The site, Chichen Itza - Modern investigations at Chichen Itza, Chichen Itza - Publications

Read more here: » Chichen Itza: Encyclopedia II - Chichen Itza - Name and orthography

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex

In 1866, Brasseur de Bourbourg had opportunity to examine an artefact in Madrid which was in the possession of a Spanish paleography professor named Juan de Tro y Ortolano, who had purchased it some six years earlier. This artefact was an old book, or codex, made from paper-bark in the form of a folded screen of continuous pages, several metres in length when extended. The codex contained numerous signs and drawings, which Brasseur de Bourbourg was readily able to identify as being Mayan in origi ...

See also:

Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Dispatched to Quebec, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Publication of Popol Vuh, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - List of publications

Read more here: » Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments

He died at Nice at the beginning of 1874, at the age of 59. His linguistic and archaeological fieldwork, as well as his diligent collection, discovery and republication of source materials proved to be highly useful for subsequent Mesoamerican researchers and scholars. The interpretations and theories he personally advanced mostly proved to be inaccurate. ...

See also:

Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Early life and writings, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Dispatched to Quebec, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Travels and expeditions to Central America, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Discovery of de Landa's work, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Publication of Popol Vuh, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Identification of Maya codex, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments, Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - List of publications

Read more here: » Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Encyclopedia II - Charles Etienne Brasseur de Bourbourg - Death assessment of accomplishments

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Yucatán - Late 20th century: An end to relative isolation

Until the mid 20th century most of Yucatán's contact with the outside world was by sea; trade with the USA and Cuba, as well as Europe and other Caribbean islands, was more significant than that with the rest of Mexico. In the 1950s the Yucatán was linked to the rest of Mexico by railway, followed by highway in the 1960s, ending the region's comparative isolation. Today the Yucatán still demonstrate ...

See also:

Yucatán, Yucatán - History, Yucatán - Prehistory, Yucatán - Pre-Columbian era, Yucatán - Arrival of the Spanish, Yucatán - Independence and the turbulent 1840s, Yucatán - Mid 19th century through mid 20th century, Yucatán - Late 20th century: An end to relative isolation, Yucatán - Footnotes

Read more here: » Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Yucatán - Late 20th century: An end to relative isolation

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Maya codices - Other Maya codices

Given the rarity and importance of these books, rumors of finding new ones often develop interest. Archaeological excavations of Maya sites have turned up a number of rectangular lumps of plaster and paint flakes, most commonly in elite tombs. These lumps are the remains of codices where all the organic material has rotted away. A few of the more coherent of these lumps have been preserved, with the slim hope that some technique to be developed by future generations of archaeologists may be able to recover some information from these remains of ancient pages. ...

See also:

Maya codices, Maya codices - Background, Maya codices - Dresden Codex, Maya codices - Madrid Codex, Maya codices - Paris Codex, Maya codices - Grolier Codex, Maya codices - Other Maya codices, Maya codices - Forgeries, Maya codices - Commentary

Read more here: » Maya codices: Encyclopedia II - Maya codices - Other Maya codices

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Izamal - Photos

Church facade Arcade with pyramid in background larger photo ...

See also:

Izamal, Izamal - History, Izamal - Izamal today, Izamal - Photos, Izamal - External link

Read more here: » Izamal: Encyclopedia II - Izamal - Photos

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Uxmal - Ancient history

While much work has been done at the popular tourist destination of Uxmal to consolidate and restore buildings, little in the way of serious archeological excavation and research has been done here, therefore the city's dates of occupation are unknown and the estimated population (about 25,000 people) is at present only a very rough guess subject to change upon better data. Most of the architecture visible to ...

See also:

Uxmal, Uxmal - Ancient history, Uxmal - Description of the site, Uxmal - Modern history of the ruins

Read more here: » Uxmal: Encyclopedia II - Uxmal - Ancient history

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Izamal - Izamal today

The Maya language is still heard at least as much as Spanish in Izamal. It is the first language in the homes of the majority of the people. Most signs are in both languages. Major Fiestas are held in Izamal on April 3, May 3, August 15, and December 8. ...

See also:

Izamal, Izamal - History, Izamal - Izamal today, Izamal - Photos, Izamal - External link

Read more here: » Izamal: Encyclopedia II - Izamal - Izamal today

Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Spanish conquest of Yucatán - The Peten Itza

The Itza Maya of the Peten region should be mentioned; while that area is now part of Guatemala, in colonial times it was part of the land under the jurisdiction of the Governor of Yucatán. The Itza capital was in Tayasal, an island city in lake Peten. The Itza land was separated from Spanish Yucatán to the north and Spanish Guatemala to the south by thick jungles with little population. It had been visited by Cortés on his march to Honduras in 1525, when the lords of the Itza pledged loyalty to Spain, but was thereafter neglected by Span ...

See also:

Spanish conquest of Yucatán, Spanish conquest of Yucatán - Early contact between the Spanish and the Maya of Yucatán, Spanish conquest of Yucatán - First Spanish attempt at conquest, Spanish conquest of Yucatán - Second Spanish attempt at conquest, Spanish conquest of Yucatán - Third successful Spanish invasion, Spanish conquest of Yucatán - The Peten Itza

Read more here: » Spanish conquest of Yucatán: Encyclopedia II - Spanish conquest of Yucatán - The Peten Itza




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