Sinites

Canaan or Knáʕan (Arabic کنعان, Hebrew כְּנַעַן, Septuagint Greek Χανααν) is an ancient term for a region roughly corresponding to present-day Israel/Palestine including the West Bank, western Jordan, southern and coastal Syria and Lebanon continuing up until the border of modern Turkey. Various Canaanite sites have been excavated by archaeologists, most notably the Canaanite town of Ugarit, which was rediscovere ...

Including:

• Canaan - Etymology
• Canaan - Phoenician Canaan
• Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions
• Canaan - Egyptian Canaan
• Canaan - Biblical Canaanites

Read more here: » Canaan: Encyclopedia - Canaan

This period is conjectured to start sometime after 1800 BC and end sometime before 1000 BC. In this period (in which can be included the promise made to Abraham, centuries earlier, and its recall by Nehemias half a millennium later), the Hittites are mentioned about a dozen times as part of an almost fixed formula that lists the "seven nations greater and mightier than [the Hebrews]" whose lands will be eventually conquered. Five other "major nations" are mentioned in almost all instances of the formula: Canaanites, Amorites, Hivites, Jebusi ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan

The Bible is the only surviving source that uses the term Jebusite to describe the pre-Israelite inhabitants of Jerusalem. It identifies them in the Table of Nations as belonging to a Canaanite tribe. The book of Genesis (10:15-19) gives the cultural affiliations of the Jebusites, related to the city of Sidon, expressed in terms of genealogy: "Canaan became the father of Sidon his first-born, and Heth, and the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites, the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites, the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the H ...

See also:

Jebusite, Jebusite - Ethnic Origin, Jebusite - During the Israelite period, Jebusite - In Rabbinical literature

Read more here: » Jebusite: Encyclopedia II - Jebusite - Ethnic Origin

During the 2nd millennium BC the name Kan'an, favoured in Egyptian usage, was used for a province of the Egyptian empire bounded on the west by the Mediterranean Sea, on the north by the Pass of Hamath in southern Lebanon, on the east by the Jordan Valley and on the south by a line extended from the Dead Sea to the Gaza area. This region corresponds closely to the description given in the ...

See also:

Canaan, Canaan - Etymology, Canaan - Phoenician Canaan, Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions, Canaan - Egyptian Canaan, Canaan - Biblical Canaanites

Read more here: » Canaan: Encyclopedia II - Canaan - Egyptian Canaan

Many of the tribes living in the Middle East, between the time of Abraham and the time of Christ, have a genealogical connection to the Patriarchs or their descendants. This list, taken from the book of Genesis, gives the details of that genealogy. Noah, father of Shem, Ham, and Japheth Ham, father of Canaan (Canaanites) Canaan, father of Sidon, Hittites, Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashities, Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites Shem, ancestor of ...

See also:

Patriarchs Bible, Patriarchs Bible - Other uses, Patriarchs Bible - Relation to other tribes

Read more here: » Patriarchs Bible: Encyclopedia II - Patriarchs Bible - Relation to other tribes

In the New Testament, King David is referred to as a patriarch, as are Jacob's twelve sons (the ancestors of the Twelve tribes of Israel). In addition, the title patriarch is often applied to the ten antediluvian figures Adam, Seth, Enos, Cainan, Mahalaleel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, and Noah. According to the Book of Genesis, these ten men are the ancestors of the entire human race. ...

See also:

Patriarchs Bible, Patriarchs Bible - Other uses, Patriarchs Bible - Relation to other tribes

Read more here: » Patriarchs Bible: Encyclopedia II - Patriarchs Bible - Other uses

The Jebusites, who are identical with the Hittites, derived their name from the city of Jebus, the ancient Jerusalem, which they inhabited. Within their territory lay the cave of Machpelah, which Abraham wished to buy. But they said to him: "We know that God will give this country to your descendants. Now, if you will make a covenant with us that Israel will not take the city of Jebus against the will of its inhabitants, we will cede to you the cave and will give you a bill of sale." Abraham, who was very anxious to obtain this holy burial-p ...

See also:

Jebusite, Jebusite - Ethnic Origin, Jebusite - During the Israelite period, Jebusite - In Rabbinical literature

Read more here: » Jebusite: Encyclopedia II - Jebusite - In Rabbinical literature

When the Israelites arrived in Canaan around 1200 BC the Jebusites were ruled by a king named Adonizedek (Joshua 10:1,23), whose name, according to the midrash means "master of Zedek" or Jerusalem. An alternate translation is "my Lord is Zedek", suggesting that Zedek was a god worshipped in ancient Jerusalem. Adonizedek participated in a coalition of kings from the neighboring cities of Jarmut, Lachish, Eglon and Hebron against Isr ...

See also:

Jebusite, Jebusite - Ethnic Origin, Jebusite - During the Israelite period, Jebusite - In Rabbinical literature

Read more here: » Jebusite: Encyclopedia II - Jebusite - During the Israelite period

In Ezekiel:16:1, Jerusalem is said to be the daughter of an Hittite mother and an Amorite father, sister of Samaria and Sodom. The intent is clearly offensive, but it is not clear whether the reference to the Hitittes is concrete or only symbolic. However, a century later, Ezra is dismayed to learn, on his arrival from Babylon, that the leaders who had remained on the land had been "polluted" by mixing with other people, including the Hittites. Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel. Ezekiel:16:1: Ag ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return

In this period, which is conjectured to start sometime after 2000 BC and end sometime before 1200 BC, the "sons of Heth" or "children of Heth" (בני-חת, BNY-HT) and the label "Hittite" (HTY) are mentioned multiple times, but referring to essentially only two events. In Genesis:23:2, towards the end of Abraham's life, he was staying in Hebron, on lands belonging to the "children of Heth", and from them he obtained a plot of land with a cave to bury his wife Sarah. One of them (Ephron) is labeled "the Hittite", several times. This deal is mentioned three more times (with almost ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt

Early on the Canaanites acquired fame as traders across a wide area beyond the Near East. There are occasional instances in the Hebrew Bible where "Canaanite" is used as a synonym for "merchant" - presumably indicating the aspect of Canaanite culture that the authors found most familiar. The term was derived from the place name, because so many merchants described themselves as Canaanites. One of Canaan's most famous exports was a much sought-after purple dye, derived from two species of sea snails found along the east Mediterranean c ...

See also:

Canaan, Canaan - Etymology, Canaan - Phoenician Canaan, Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions, Canaan - Egyptian Canaan, Canaan - Biblical Canaanites

Read more here: » Canaan: Encyclopedia II - Canaan - Phoenician Canaan

In linguistic terms, Canaanite refers to the common ancestor of closely related Semitic languages including Hebrew, and Ugaritic, and was the first language to use a Semitic alphabet, from which the others derived their scripts; see Canaanite languages. The name Canaan is of obscure origins but is extremely ancient; the first known references appear in the 3rd millennium BC. The Biblical explanation is that it derives from Canaan, the son of Ham and the grandson of Noah, whose offspring correspond to the names of Cana ...

See also:

Canaan, Canaan - Etymology, Canaan - Phoenician Canaan, Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions, Canaan - Egyptian Canaan, Canaan - Biblical Canaanites

Read more here: » Canaan: Encyclopedia II - Canaan - Etymology

Canaan is mentioned in a document from the 18th century BC found in the ruins of Mari, a former Sumerian outpost in Syria. Apparently Canaan at this time existed as a distinct political entity (probably a loose confederation of city-states). Soon after this, the great empire-builder and law-giver Hammurabi (1728 BC-1686 BC), first king of a united Babylonia, extended Babylonian influence over Canaan and Syria ...

See also:

Canaan, Canaan - Etymology, Canaan - Phoenician Canaan, Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions, Canaan - Egyptian Canaan, Canaan - Biblical Canaanites

Read more here: » Canaan: Encyclopedia II - Canaan - Canaan in Mesopotamian inscriptions

Listed below are all the occurrences of the word "Heth", "Hittite" or "Hittites" in the King James Bible (KJB), found through a University of Virginia search service [1]. The citations were arranged approximately in chronological order, more precisely according to the epoch in which the events in question are supposed to have occurred. Note that this is not always the time in which the words were supposedly or actually written. (In particular, the covenant with Abraham about the future conquest of Canaan is sorted as if it were c ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations

The Biblical view of humanity is set forth in Genesis:10, where various peoples are described as different lines of descent from Noah. In particular, Canaan is one of the sons of Ham, who is also said to be the ancestor of the Egyptians, Assyrians, Babylonians, and the Philistine. The sons of Canaan are given as Sidon, Heth, then the (ancestors of?) the Jebusites, Amorites, Girgasites, Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, Arvadites, Zemarites, and the Hamathites. From Noah's third son Shem are said t ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham

In this period the Hittites are mentioned as the ethnic label of two military commanders under king David (around 1000 BC), Ahimelech and Uriah; the latter is murdered by David for the sake of his wife Bathsheba. In Solomon's reign (around 950 BC), the Hittites are listed as people whom the Hebrew had not been able "utterly to destroy" in their conquest of Canaan and who paid tribute to Israel. The kings of the Hittites are mentioned (in two smilar passages), together with Egypt and the kings of Syria, as senders of lavish tribute to ...

See also:

Hittites in the Bible, Hittites in the Bible - Source and ordering of citations, Hittites in the Bible - From Noah to Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Noah, Hittites in the Bible - From Abraham to Egypt, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham, Hittites in the Bible - Esau and Jacob, Hittites in the Bible - Joseph, Hittites in the Bible - Exodus and the conquest of Canaan, Hittites in the Bible - Abraham's covenant, Hittites in the Bible - Moses, Hittites in the Bible - Joshua, Hittites in the Bible - Judges, Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period, Hittites in the Bible - Saul, Hittites in the Bible - David, Hittites in the Bible - Solomon, Hittites in the Bible - Elisha, Hittites in the Bible - Babylonian exile and return, Hittites in the Bible - Ezekiel, Hittites in the Bible - Ezra, Hittites in the Bible - Books

Read more here: » Hittites in the Bible: Encyclopedia II - Hittites in the Bible - Kingdoms period