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Serbo-Croatian language | A Wisdom Archive on Serbo-Croatian language | | Serbo-Croatian language A selection of articles related to Serbo-Croatian language | |
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Serbo-Croatian language | | | |  Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Phonology
Croatian language - Vowels.
The Croatian vowel system is simple, with five long and five short vowels (all monophthongs), as well as the diphthong /ie/. Although meaningful, the difference between long and short vowels is not represented in Croatian orthography. The five vowel qualities are as follows. (A schwa /ə/ also occurs marginally.)
The syllabic trill can also be either long or short, and can carry ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Also see, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Phonology |
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| | | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Morphology
Serbian language - Cases.
There are seven cases in Serbian: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, instrumental and locative. This, in concert with a non-fixed word-order, can make Serbian difficult to learn for speakers of languages without a strong case system. In Serbian, the sentence "Anna loves Philip" can therefore variously be expressed thus:
Ana voli Filipa
Filipa voli Ana
Ana Filipa voli
Filipa Ana voli
...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Morphology, Serbian language - Cases, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Morphology |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Current events Croatian language is today the official language of the Republic of Croatia and, along with Bosnian and Serbian, one of three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
There is no single official definition of Croatian, but there exists an Institute for Croatian language and linguistics with a prescription department.
The current rules of the language are generally laid out in the grammar books and dictionaries used in education facilities, such as the school curriculum prescribed by the Ministry of Education and the univer ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Current events |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Early development The beginning of the Croatian written language can be traced to the 9th century, when Old Church Slavonic was adopted as the language of the liturgy. This language was gradually adapted to non-liturgical purposes and became known as the Croatian version of Old Slavonic. The two variants of the language, liturgical and non-liturgical, continued to be a part of the Glagolitic service as late as the mid-9th century.
Until the end of the 11th century, Croatian medieval texts were written in three scripts: Latin, Glagolitic, and Bosnian Cy ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Early development |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Serbian literature Main article: Serbian literature
Serbian literature emerged in the Middle Ages, and included such works as Miroslavljevo jevanđelje (The Gospel of Miroslav) in 1192 and Dušanov zakonik (Dušan's Code) in 1349. Little secular mediæval literature has been preserved, but what there is shows that it was in accord with its time; for example, Serbian Alexandride, a book about Alexander the Great, and a ...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Morphology, Serbian language - Cases, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Serbian literature |
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| | | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Illyrian period But, due to the unique Croat linguistic situation, formal shaping of Croatian standard language was a process that took almost four centuries to complete: Croatian is a three dialects tongue (a somewhat simplistic way to distinguish between dialects is to refer to the pronoun what, which is ča, kaj, što in, respectively, čakavian, kajkavian and štokavian dialects) and three scripts language (Glagolitic, Croatian/Western/Bosnian Cyrillic and Latin script, with Latin script as the ultimate winner). The final obstacle t ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Illyrian period |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Trivia Two Serbian words that are used in many of the world's languages are vampire and slivovitz (though the etymology and origin of the word vampire is disputed [1]).
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See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Morphology, Serbian language - Cases, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Trivia |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Phonology
Croatian language - Vowels.
The Croatian vowel system is simple, with five long and five short vowels (all monophthongs), as well as the diphthong /ie/. Although meaningful, the difference between long and short vowels is not represented in Croatian orthography. The five vowel qualities are as follows. (A schwa /ə/ also occurs marginally.)
The syllabic trill can also be either long or short, and can carry ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Phonology |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Main article: Differences in official languages in Serbia, Croatia and Bosnia
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See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Morphology, Serbian language - Cases, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Differences to similar languages |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - The Serbian connection The 19th century language development overlapped with the upheavals that befell Serbian language. It was Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, an energetic and resourceful Serbian language and culture reformer, whose scriptory and orthographic stylisation of Serbian linguistic folk idiom made a radical break with the past; until his activity in the first half of the 19th century, Serbs had been using the Serbian variant of Church Slavonic and a hybrid Russian-Slavonic language. His "Serbian Dictionary", published in Vienna 1818 (along with the appende ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - The Serbian connection |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Phonology
Serbian language - Vowels.
The Serbian vowel system is simple, with only five vowels. All vowels are monophthongs. The oral vowels are as follows:
Serbian language - Consonants.
The consonant system is more complicated, and its characteristic features are series of affricate and palatal consonants. As in English, voicedness is phonemic, but aspiration is not.
In consonant clusters all consonants are either voiced or voiceless. All the consonants are voiced (if the last c ...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Morphology, Serbian language - Cases, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Phonology |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Language examples
Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš.
Mlačna noć; u selu lavež; kasan
Ćuk il netopir;
Ljubav cvijeća - miris jak i strasan
Slavi tajni pir.
Sitni cvrčak sjetno cvrči, jasan
Kao srebren vir;
Teške oči sklapaju se na san,
S neba rosi mir.
S mrkog tornja bat
Broji pospan sat,
Blaga svjetlost sipi sa visina;
Kroz samoću, muk,
Sve je ti ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Also see, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Language examples |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - The Serbian connection The 19th century language development overlapped with the upheavals that befell Serbian language. It was Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, an energetic and resourceful Serbian language and culture reformer, whose scriptory and orthographic stylisation of Serbian linguistic folk idiom made a radical break with the past; until his activity in the first half of the 19th century, Serbs had been using the Serbian variant of Church Slavonic and a hybrid Russian-Slavonic language. His "Serbian Dictionary", published in Vienna 1818 (along with the appende ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Also see, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - The Serbian connection |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Language examples
Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš.
Mlačna noć; u selu lavež; kasan
Ćuk il netopir;
Ljubav cvijeća - miris jak i strasan
Slavi tajni pir.
Sitni cvrčak sjetno cvrči, jasan
Kao srebren vir;
Teške oči sklapaju se na san,
S neba rosi mir.
S mrkog tornja bat
Broji pospan sat,
Blaga svjetlost sipi sa visina;
Kroz samoću, muk,
Sve je ti ...
See also:Croatian language, Croatian language - Early development, Croatian language - Modern language and standardisation, Croatian language - Illyrian period, Croatian language - The Serbian connection, Croatian language - Unification and separation with Serbian, Croatian language - A note on Serbo-Croatian, Croatian language - Phonology, Croatian language - Vowels, Croatian language - Pitch accent, Croatian language - Consonants, Croatian language - Language examples, Croatian language - Notturno A. G. Matoš, Croatian language - The Lord's Prayer, Croatian language - Current events, Croatian language - Differences to similar languages, Croatian language - Language history, Croatian language - General links Read more here: » Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Croatian language - Language examples |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Phonology
Serbian language - Vowels.
The Serbian vowel system is simple, with only five vowels. All vowels are monophthongs. The oral vowels are as follows:
Serbian language - Consonants.
The consonant system is more complicated, and its characteristic features are series of affricate and palatal consonants. As in English, voicedness is phonemic, but aspiration is not.
In consonant clusters all consonants are either voiced or voiceless. All the consonants are voiced (if the last c ...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Phonology |
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| | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Serbian literature Main article: Serbian literature
Serbian literature emerged in the Middle Ages, and included such works as Miroslavljevo jevandjelje (The Gospel of Miroslav) in 1192 and Dušanov zakonik (Dušan's Code) in 1349. Little secular mediæval literature has been preserved, but what there is shows that it was in accord with its time; for example, Serbian Alexandride, a book about Alexander the Great, and a ...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Serbian literature |
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| | | | | | Serbo-Croatian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Main article: Differences in official languages in Serbia, Croatia and Bosnia
...
See also:Serbian language, Serbian language - Alphabets, Serbian language - Notes, Serbian language - Phonology, Serbian language - Vowels, Serbian language - Consonants, Serbian language - Serbian literature, Serbian language - Demographics, Serbian language - Trivia, Serbian language - Differences to similar languages Read more here: » Serbian language: Encyclopedia II - Serbian language - Differences to similar languages |
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