Scythia - Etymology

Scythia was an area in Eurasia inhabited in ancient times by a group of Iranian people speaking Indo-Iranian languages, known as the Scythians. The location and extent of Scythia varied over time, from the Altai region where Mongolia, China, Russia, and Kazakhstan come together, across South of Ukraine to the lower Danube river area, Bulgaria and Georgia. The Saka were Asian Scythians and were known as Sai (Character: ...

Including:

• Scythia - Etymology
• Scythia - Scythian society
• Scythia - History
• Scythia - Overview
• Scythia - Scythians in Classical sources
• Scythia - Scythians in the Bible
• Scythia - Peoples claimed to be Scythian
• Scythia - Pazyryk culture
• Scythia - Scythian Gelonus Belsk
• Scythia - The Ryzhanovka kurgan
• Scythia - Scythian gold
• Scythia - Sakas
• Scythia - Indo-Scythians
• Scythia - Scythians and China
• Scythia - The genetic argument
• Scythia - The idea of Scythia

Read more here: » Scythia: Encyclopedia - Scythia

Scythia - Overview. To date, no widely accepted explanation exists for the origin of the Scythians, nor how they migrated to the Caucasus and Ukraine; but many scholars conjecture that they migrated westward from Central Asia between 800 BC and 600 BC. Herodotus says that the land where the Scythians originated was called Gerrhos. They would prepare their dead and travel with them long distances t ...

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Scythia, Scythia - Etymology, Scythia - Scythian society, Scythia - History, Scythia - Overview, Scythia - Scythians in Classical sources, Scythia - Scythians in the Bible, Scythia - Peoples claimed to be Scythian, Scythia - Pazyryk culture, Scythia - Scythian Gelonus Belsk, Scythia - The Ryzhanovka kurgan, Scythia - Scythian gold, Scythia - Sakas, Scythia - Indo-Scythians, Scythia - Scythians and China, Scythia - The genetic argument, Scythia - The idea of Scythia

Read more here: » Scythia: Encyclopedia II - Scythia - History

The Scythians formed a loose network of nomadic tribes of equestrian herdsmen and raiders. They invaded many areas in the steppes of Eurasia, including areas in present-day Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and southern Ukraine and Russia. Ruled by small numbers of closely allied elites, Scythians had a reputation for their archers, and many gained employment as mercenaries. Scythian elite were buried in kurgans, high barrows heaped over chamber-tombs of larch-wood — a deciduous conifer that may have had special significance as a tree of life- ...

See also:

Scythia, Scythia - Etymology, Scythia - Scythian society, Scythia - History, Scythia - Overview, Scythia - Scythians in Classical sources, Scythia - Scythians in the Bible, Scythia - Peoples claimed to be Scythian, Scythia - Pazyryk culture, Scythia - Scythian Gelonus Belsk, Scythia - The Ryzhanovka kurgan, Scythia - Scythian gold, Scythia - Sakas, Scythia - Indo-Scythians, Scythia - Scythians and China, Scythia - The genetic argument, Scythia - The idea of Scythia

Read more here: » Scythia: Encyclopedia II - Scythia - Scythian society

Genetic research in modern populations reveals that the same Y chromosome haplogroup (R1a) represents a genetic lineage currently found in central, western and south Asia, and in Slavic populations of Eastern Europe. The simplest explanation of this distribution is that this Y-chromosome mutation originated in people of the kurgan-building culture of traditional Scythia (see link). However haplogroups H, J2, R1b and L are also found in populations of Iran, Pakistan, Central Asia and India, and the idea that R1a1 originates from Kurgan ...

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Scythia, Scythia - Etymology, Scythia - Scythian society, Scythia - History, Scythia - Overview, Scythia - Scythians in Classical sources, Scythia - Scythians in the Bible, Scythia - Peoples claimed to be Scythian, Scythia - Pazyryk culture, Scythia - Scythian Gelonus Belsk, Scythia - The Ryzhanovka kurgan, Scythia - Scythian gold, Scythia - Sakas, Scythia - Indo-Scythians, Scythia - Scythians and China, Scythia - The genetic argument, Scythia - The idea of Scythia

Read more here: » Scythia: Encyclopedia II - Scythia - The genetic argument

Main article: Sakas Sakas was the name given to Scythians in Asia, especially by Persians. The Indo-Scythians were named "Shaka" in India, an extension on the name "Saka". Herodotus describes them as Scythians, called by a different name: "The Sacae, or Scyths, were clad in trousers, and had on their heads tall stiff caps rising to a point. They bore the bow of their country and the dagger; besides which they carried the battle-axe, or sagaris. They were in truth Amyrgian (Western) Scythians, but the Persians called them Sacae, since that is the name which they gave to all Scyth ...

See also:

Scythia, Scythia - Etymology, Scythia - Scythian society, Scythia - History, Scythia - Overview, Scythia - Scythians in Classical sources, Scythia - Scythians in the Bible, Scythia - Peoples claimed to be Scythian, Scythia - Pazyryk culture, Scythia - Scythian Gelonus Belsk, Scythia - The Ryzhanovka kurgan, Scythia - Scythian gold, Scythia - Sakas, Scythia - Indo-Scythians, Scythia - Scythians and China, Scythia - The genetic argument, Scythia - The idea of Scythia

Read more here: » Scythia: Encyclopedia II - Scythia - Sakas