The Scots song A Man's a man for a' that by Robert Burns is known for its expression of egalitarian ideas of society which may be seen as anticipating the ideas of liberalism which arose in the 18th century and socialism which arose in the 19th century. It is known in translations into other European languages, in German for example as Trotz alledem und alledem. The song was sung at the opening of the Scottish parliament ...

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The culture of Scotland is the national culture of Scotland (which has a civic culture somewhat distinct from that of the rest of the British Isles). It originates from various differences, some entrenched as part of the Act of Union, others facets of nationhood not readily defined but readily identifiable. Culture of Scotland - Scots law. , see also Category:Scottish law. Scotland retains Scots Law, its own unique legal system, based on Roman law, which combines features of both civil law and ...

Including:

• Culture of Scotland - Scots law
• Culture of Scotland - Scottish education
• Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency
• Culture of Scotland - Sports
• Culture of Scotland - Media
• Culture of Scotland - Food and drink
• Culture of Scotland - Arts
• Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture
• Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Scottish law. Scotland retains Scots Law, its own unique legal system, based on Roman law, which combines features of both civil law and common law. The terms of union with England specified the retention of separate systems. The barristers being called advocates, and the judges of the high court for civil cases are also the judges for the high court for criminal cases. Sc ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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The 1822 visit of King George IV to Scotland was the first visit of a reigning monarch to Scotland since 1650. Government ministers had pressed the King to bring forward a proposed visit to Scotland, to divert him from diplomatic intrigue at the Congress of the Nations in Vienna. The visit increased his popularity in Scotland, turning his subjects away from the rebellious radicalism of the time. However, it was Sir Walter Scott's organization of the visit with the inclusion of plaided pageantry that was to have a lasting influence, by ...

Including:

• Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Background
• Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Preparations
• Visit of King George IV to Scotland - The visit
• Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Outcome
• Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Reference

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Unionists, in Scotland, are those who support the union between Scotland and the rest of the United Kingdom. Their opponents, who wish to see the union dissolved, claim that this is opposition to Scottish independence. It can also refer to Scottish sympathisers of Unionism in Northern Ireland. Unionists Scotland - Support for union with the rest of the United Kingdom. The primary meaning of "unionist" in Scotland is support for union with the rest of the United Kingdom. Their opponents characterise ...

Including:

• Unionists Scotland - Support for union with the rest of the United Kingdom
• Unionists Scotland - Support for unionism in Northern Ireland

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1. In common with the rest of the UK. 2. No official anthem. God Save the Queen is traditionally the UK national anthem. See national symbols below. Scotland (Alba in Gaelic) is a nation in northwest Europe and a constituent country of the United Kingdom. The country occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain and shares a land border to the south with England and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the ...

Including:

• Scotland - Etymology
• Scotland - History
• Scotland - Politics
• Scotland - Law
• Scotland - Subdivisions
• Scotland - Geography
• Scotland - Climate
• Scotland - Economy
• Scotland - Demographics
• Scotland - Language
• Scotland - Religion
• Scotland - Education
• Scotland - Culture
• Scotland - Music
• Scotland - Literature
• Scotland - Sport
• Scotland - Media
• Scotland - National symbols
• Scotland - Gallery of Images

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Scotland retains its own distinct sense of nationhood. Academic research consistently shows that people in Scotland feel Scottish, whilst not necessarily feeling the need to see that translated into the establishment of a fully-independent Scottish nation-state. Scotland also has its own unique family of languages and dialects, helping to foster a strong sense of "Scottish-ness". See Scots language and Scottish Gaelic language. An organisation called Iomairt Cholm Cille (http://ww ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Education in Scotland. Scotland also has a separate Scottish education system. The Act of Union guaranteed the rights of the Scottish universities, but more importantly, Scotland became the first country since Sparta in classical Greece to implement a system of general public education. This began with the Education Act of 1696 and became compulsory for children fro ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Economy of Scotland. Banking in Scotland also features unique characteristics. Although the Bank of England remains the central bank for the UK Government, three Scottish corporate banks still issue their own banknotes: (the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank). These notes have no status as legal tender in England, Wales or Northern Ireland (although they can be used throughout the UK, particularly in Northern Ireland, where Irish banks also issue their own banknotes, and th ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Sport in Scotland. Scotland has many national sporting associations, such as the Scottish Football Association (SFA) or the Scottish Rugby Union (SRU). This gives the country independent representation at many international sporting events such as the football World Cup. Scotland cannot compete in the Olympic Games independently however, and Scottish athletes must compete as part of the Great Britain team if they wish to take part. Scotland does however send its ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Scottish cuisine. Although the Deep fried Mars bar is jokingly said to exemplify the modern Scottish diet, Scottish cuisine offers such traditional dishes as haggis, Buccleuch Scotch beef, the Arbroath Smokie,salmon,venison, cranachan, bannock, Scotch Broth and shortbread. Scotch whisky and its distilleries Scottish beer and the "shilling" classification ...

See also:

Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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, see also Category:Media in Scotland. Scotland has distinct media from the rest of the UK. For example, it produces many national newspapers such as the Daily Record (Scotland's leading tabloid), the broadsheet The Herald, based in Glasgow, and The Scotsman in Edinburgh. The Herald, formerly known as the Glasgow Herald, changed its name to promote a national rather than a regional identity, while The Scotsman, which used to be a broadsheet, recently switched to tabloid format. Sunday newspape ...

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Culture of Scotland, Culture of Scotland - Scots law, Culture of Scotland - Scottish education, Culture of Scotland - Banking and currency, Culture of Scotland - Sports, Culture of Scotland - Media, Culture of Scotland - Food and drink, Culture of Scotland - Arts, Culture of Scotland - Other facets of Scottish culture, Culture of Scotland - Miscellaneous

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The first of Scott's pageants took place on the King's birthday, on Monday 12 August 1822. In procession the Midlothian Yeomanry and companies of Highlanders escorted coaches carrying the Regalia of Scotland and dignitaries from the Castle to Holyrood Palace. The procession assembled on The Mound before going up to the Castle, and within minutes of setting off was halted by the arrival on horseback of a flamboyantly dressed Glengarry who announced that it was his rightful place to ride at the head of the procession. After a pause, a Captain ...

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Visit of King George IV to Scotland, Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Background, Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Preparations, Visit of King George IV to Scotland - The visit, Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Outcome, Visit of King George IV to Scotland - Reference

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The Declaration made a number of much-debated rhetorical points: that Scotland had always been independent, indeed for longer than England, that Edward I of England had unjustly attacked Scotland and perpetrated atrocities, that Robert I of Scotland had delivered the Scottish nation from this peril, and, most controversially, that the independence of Scotland was the prerogative of the Scots people, rather than the King of Scots. In fact it stated that the nobility would choose someone else to be king if the current o ...

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Declaration of Arbroath, Declaration of Arbroath - Overview, Declaration of Arbroath - Influence

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The primary meaning of "unionist" in Scotland is support for union with the rest of the United Kingdom. Their opponents characterise this as opposition to Scottish independence. The union between Scotland and England was created by the Acts of Union 1707 which united the governments of what had previously been independent states (though they had shared the same monarch in a personal union since 1603) under the Parliament of Great Britain. With the Act of Union 1800 Ireland was incorporated in the state, in w ...

See also:

Unionists Scotland, Unionists Scotland - Support for union with the rest of the United Kingdom, Unionists Scotland - Support for unionism in Northern Ireland

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The written history of Scotland largely began with the arrival of the Roman Empire in Britain, when the Romans occupied what is now England and Wales, administering it as a Roman province called Britannia. Much of Southern Scotland was indirectly controlled by Rome. To the north was territory not conquered by the Romans—Caledonia, peopled by the Picts, with the Scots of Dalriada in Argyll. Pictland became dominated by the Pictish sub-kingdom of Fortriu, but the Kingdom of Scotland is traditionally dated from 843, when Cináed mac Ai ...

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Scotland, Scotland - Etymology, Scotland - History, Scotland - Politics, Scotland - Law, Scotland - Subdivisions, Scotland - Geography, Scotland - Climate, Scotland - Economy, Scotland - Demographics, Scotland - Language, Scotland - Religion, Scotland - Education, Scotland - Culture, Scotland - Music, Scotland - Literature, Scotland - Sport, Scotland - Media, Scotland - National symbols, Scotland - Gallery of Images

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It is believed that the first group of humans in Scotland appeared around 8,000 years ago. A group of permanent settlers began building villages on Scottish soil around 6,000 years ago. The written history of Scotland largely began with the arrival of the Roman Empire in Britain, when the Romans occupied what is now England and Wales, administering it as a Roman province called Britannia. Part of southern Scotland was briefly, indirectly controlled by Rome. To the north was territory not conquered by the Romans—Caledonia, peopled by ...

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Scotland, Scotland - Etymology, Scotland - History, Scotland - Politics, Scotland - Law, Scotland - Subdivisions, Scotland - Geography, Scotland - Climate, Scotland - Economy, Scotland - Demographics, Scotland - Language, Scotland - Religion, Scotland - Education, Scotland - Culture, Scotland - Music, Scotland - Literature, Scotland - Sport, Scotland - Media, Scotland - Transport, Scotland - Scottish Inventions, Scotland - National symbols, Scotland - Gallery of Images

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As 1820 began the government, frightened by the English "Cato Street Conspiracy", acted to suppress reform agitation and drew on its apparatus of spies and agents provocateurs in Scotland. A 28 man Radical Committee for organising a Provisional Government elected by delegates of local "unions" elected officers and decided to arrange military training for its supporters, giving some responsibility for the training programme to a Condorrat weaver with army experience, John Baird.  On 18 March Mitchell of the Glasgow police notified the Home Secretary in England that "a meeting of the organising committee of the rabble.. ...

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Radical War, Radical War - Background, Radical War - Post war unrest, Radical War - The Radical War, Radical War - Proclamation, Radical War - Strike and unrest, Radical War - March on Carron, Radical War - Tne march from Strathaven, Radical War - Prisoners to Greenock, Radical War - Trials and executions, Radical War - Outcome

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Demands for Scottish independence are based on the idea that Scotland is a nation with separate culture and identity from that of England and ought ultimately to secede from the United Kingdom and revert to the independent status as a nation-state it enjoyed before 1707. The independence movement is a diverse one which ranges from those who seek a gradualist advance to independence through the incremental devolution of governance, and those wishing to move straight to a sovereign state. A Scottish Parliament was created in 1999, devol ...

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Scottish independence, Scottish independence - Ideology, Scottish independence - Background, Scottish independence - Home Rule, Scottish independence - Scottish nationalism, Scottish independence - 1970s Revival, Scottish independence - Devolution, Scottish independence - Independence in Europe, Scottish independence - Political Parties, Scottish independence - Opposition to independence, Scottish independence - Political parties links, Scottish independence - External party links

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Sometime early in the 18th century the fèileadh beag or philabeg using a single width of cloth hanging down below the belt came into use and became quite popular throughout the Highlands and northern Lowlands by 1746, though the great kilt also continued in use. A letter published in the Edinburgh Magazine in March 1785 by one Ivan Baillie who quite wrongly argued that the garment people would today recognize as a kilt was invented around the 1720s by Thomas Rawlinson, a Quaker from Lancashire. Rawlinson was claimed to ...

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Kilt, Kilt - The Great Kilt, Kilt - Origins of the Modern Small Kilt or Walking Kilt, Kilt - The Modern kilt, Kilt - Military use and proscription, Kilt - The revival of the kilt, Kilt - The Kilt Today, Kilt - Accessories, Kilt - Underwear

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