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ARTICLES RELATED TO Sadhya |  |  |  | Sadhya: Encyclopedia - SadhyaSadya means big feast in Malayalam.
A sadya is a big feast associated with an occasion like marriage, birthday, childbirth or death ceremony. A sadya is traditionally a vegetarian meal served on a plantain leaf, with people eating it sitting cross legged on the floor.
The dishes are mainly cooked rice, many curries, papad, curd or butter milk, banana, banana chips and two or more sweet dishes. The curries are made of different vegetables and are of different tastes. For example, they are made of curd (yoghurt), bitter gourd, mango, jaggery etc. The idea of making many dishes in the sadya is that there will be at ...
Including:
Read more here: » Sadhya: Encyclopedia - Sadhya |
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Bhakti Yoga Dictionary on Sadhya
Sadhya - the object or goal which is desired by a person and for the attainment of which he undergoes a suitable process, is known as sadhya. There are many different types of sadhyas, or objects of attainment, and these are generally grouped into four categories: dharma (religiosity) , artha (economic development) , kama (material enjoyment) , and moksa (liberation). The sadhya-vastu, or object of attainment, for the bhaktas is bhagavat-priti, love for the Supreme Lord. This is also known as prema. Bhaktior prema, being an eternal function of Sri Bhagavan’s svarupa-sakti, is not produced by anything. Yet, when the bhakta’s heart is purified by performing sadhana-bhakti, it becomes fit to receive the manifestation of His hladini or pleasure giving potency. At that time Krsna manifests this potency in the bhakta’s heart and it becomes known as bhagavat-priti (see priti and purusartha). (See also: Sadhya, Bhakti, Bhakti Yoga, Bhakti Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)
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Bhakti Yoga Dictionary on Sadhya Sadhya - the object or goal which is desired by a person and for the attainment of which he undergoes a suitable process, is known as sadhya. There are many different types of sadhyas, or objects of attainment, and these are generally grouped into four categories: dharma (religiosity) , artha (economic development) , kama (material enjoyment) , and moksa (liberation). The sadhya-vastu, or object of attainment, for the bhaktas is bhagavat-priti, love for the Supreme Lord. This is also known as prema. Bhaktior prema, being an eternal function of Sri Bhagavan’s svarupa-sakti, is not produced by anything. Yet, when the bhakta’s heart is purified by performing sadhana-bhakti, it becomes fit to receive the manifestation of His hladini or pleasure giving potency. At that time Krsna manifests this potency in the bhakta’s heart and it becomes known as bhagavat-priti (see priti and purusartha). (See also: Sadhya, Bhakti, Bhakti Yoga, Bhakti Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)
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Spiritual - Theosophy
Dictionary on
Sadhya Sadhya (Sanskrit) [from the verbal root sadh to finish, complete, subdue, master] To be fulfilled, completed, attained; to be mastered, won, subdued. As a plural noun, a class of the gana-devatas (divine beings), specifically the jnana-devas (gods of wisdom). In the Satapatha-Brahmana of the Rig-Veda their world is said to be above the sphere of the gods, while Yaska (Nirukta 12:41) gives their locality as in Bhuvarloka. In The Laws of Manu (3:195), the sadhyas are represented as the offspring of the pitris called soma-sads who are offspring of Viraj; hence they are children of the lunar ancestors (pitris), evolved after the gods and possessing natures more fully unfolded; while in the Puranas they are the sons of Sadhya (a daughter of Daksha) and Dharma -- hence called sadhyas -- given variously as 12 or 17 in number. These various manners of describing the ancestry of the sadhyas originated in different ways of envisioning their origin. In later mythology they are superseded by the siddhas, the difference between sadhyas and siddhas being in many respects slight. Their mythological names are given as Manas, Mantri, Prana, Nara, Pana, Vinirbhaya, Naya, Dansa, Narayana, Vrisha, and Trabhu. Two of the names are two of the theosophic seven human principles -- manas and prana; while Nara and Narayan, are other aspects of man, human or cosmic. Blavatsky terms the sadhyas divine sacrificers, "the most occult of all" the classes of the dhyanis (SD 2:605) -- the reference being to the manasaputras, those intellectual beings who sacrificed themselves in order to quicken the fires of human intelligence during the third root-race. "The names of the deities of a certain mystic class change with every Manvantara" (SD 2:90); thus they are called ajitas, tushitas, satyas, haris, vaikuntas, adityas, and rudras. The key to the various names given to these higher beings lies in the composite nature of each one of them. In every manvantara and in each minor cycle of a manvantara, every being unfolds another aspect of itself, just as mankind unfolds new but latent powers and senses in each age. Special names were often given to each of the sevenfold, tenfold, or twelvefold aspects of these high beings. In the cosmic sense the sadhyas signify the names collectively of the twelve great gods, the first twelve cosmic hierarchs emanating from Brahma, out of which flow not only the twelve cosmic planes, but the hierarchies inherent in these twelve planes. Their importance lies in the fact that they are the earliest emanations in serial order from the formative and productive Brahma-prakriti, and therefore are really the origin of all beings and things in the cosmos arranged from the beginning in the duodenary hierarchical scheme. Plato had the same thought when he spoke of Divinity forming the universe according to the number twelve. They are reminiscent of the Latin dii consentes, taken over from the ancient mystical Etruscans who stated that these twelve "agreeing or consenting divinities" form the council of Jupiter, the Latin Brahma. The twelve dii consentes consisted of six feminine and six masculine divinities, and the Etruscan theology stated that they govern not only the world, but time also, coming into existence periodically at the commencement of a world period, and passing into rest or pralaya when the world period ended -- only to reappear at the end of the succeeding world period. Seneca in his Quaestiones Naturalis (2:41) states that there is a more sublime Council of Divinities, superior even to Jupiter and the twelve dii consentes, whose combined will and intelligence govern even the deliberations of Jupiter and the twelve great consenting gods. See also SATYAS (See also: Sadhya, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary)
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Bhakti Yoga Dictionary on Sadhya, susiddha, siddha and ari Sadhya, susiddha, siddha and ari - These are four kinds of dosa (faults) calculated according to jyotisa-sastra concerning the nature of a sisya in accordance with his purva-karma. Some of them appear to be good qualities, but from the absolute perspective, anyone who takes a material birth has fault. In this context sadhya indicates that the candidate has the adhikara to attain prema-bhakti if he endeavors fully in this life. Susiddha has the adhikara to attain perfection with very little endeavor and siddha has somewhat less adhikara than him. Ari indicates that the sisya has so many ari (inauspicious planets) in his chart that almost any endeavor he makes for bhaktiwill simply create further hindrances. However, when these four kinds of sisyas accept krsna-mantra from sad-guru all of their hindrances can be removed. (See also: Dosa, Bhakti, Bhakti Yoga, Bhakti Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)
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Bhakti Yoga Dictionary on Sadhana Sadhana - the method one adopts in order to obtain a specific goal is called sadhana. Without sadhana one cannot obtain sadhya, the goal of one’s practice. There are many different types of sadhana corresponding to various goals. Those who desire material enjoyment adopt the path of karma as their sadhana. Those who desire liberation adopt the path of jnana as their sadhana. Those who aspire for the eternal loving service of Sri Krsna adopt the path of bhakti as their sadhana. The sadhana of bhakti refers to spiritual practices such as hearing, chanting, and so on. (See also: Sadhana, Bhakti, Bhakti Yoga, Bhakti Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)
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Spiritual - Theosophy
Dictionary on
Jaya Jaya (Sanskrit) (from the verbal root ji to conquer) Conquering, winning, victorious. As a noun, conquest, victory, hence a favorite proper name, applied to gods and goddesses, Arjuna, the sun, etc. In the Puranas, the jayas are the twelve great gods (or twelve great hierarchies of beings) created by Brahma to assist him in his work of creation in the very beginning of the kalpa. Also termed chhandajas -- those born of their own will or svabhava, in human and other form. Being lost in samadhi they neglected to create, and therefore they were cursed to be born repeatedly in each manvantara until the seventh. They are called respectively: Ajitas, Tushitas, Satyas, Haris, Vaikunthas, Sadhyas, and Adityas. They are equivalent to the manasaputras or reincarnating egos. Jaya-indriyanam is a philosophical term meaning victory over or restraint of the senses. (See also: Jaya, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary, Occultism, Occultism Dictionary)
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Sai Baba Dictionary on Narayana Narayana: Narayana: (path of man, God of man, son of the original man): Vishnu-tattva-avatara. He in whom all reside. Is presented with four arms as the one resisting wordly temptations in the holding out of heavenly beauties. - Plenary expansion of Krishna with four hands, holding the conch, the disc, the mace and the lotusflower. - Lord of the heavenly worlds, the Vaikunthha planets. - Name of the Supreme Personality of God, He who is the source and destination of all living beings. - The part (or lead) of God relating to man, that source from which the waters originated. (10.14: 14). - Monier Williams dictionary:'the son of the original Man (with whom he is generally associated); he is identified with Brahma with Vishnu or Krishna; the Apsaras Urvasi is said to have sprung from his thigh; elsewhere he is regarded as a Kas'yapa or Angirasa, also as chief of the Sadhyas, and with Jaina's as the 8th of the 9 black Vasudevas) ; the Purusha-hymn is said to have been composed by Him)....' - Sage Narayana: for the welfare, in this and the next life, of the human beings abiding in dharma, jnana and self-control in Bharata-varsha, has he been performing penances from the beginning of Brahma's day (see 10.87: 6) (See also: Narayana, Hinduism, Hinduism Dictionary, Sanskrit Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)
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Spiritual - Theosophy
Dictionary on
Siddhas Siddhas (Sanskrit) [from the verbal root sidh to attain] Perfected one, one who has attained relative perfection in this manvantara through self-devised efforts lasting through many imbodiments towards that end. A buddha is in this sense at times called a siddha. Generally, a hierarchy of dhyani-chohans who, according to Hindu mythology, inhabit the space between the earth and heaven (bhuvar-loka); the Vishnu-Purana states that there are 88,000 of them occupying the regions of the sky north of the sun and south of the seven rishis (the Great Bear). In later mythology they are confused with or take the place of the sadhyas, but in the Vedas the siddhas are those who are possessed from birth of superhuman powers -- the eight siddhis -- as also of knowledge and indifference to the world (Svetasvatara-Upanishad). "According to the Occult teachings, however, Siddhas are the Nirmanakayas or the 'spirits' (in the sense of an individual, or conscious spirit) of great sages from spheres on a higher plane than our own, who voluntarily incarnate in mortal bodies in order to help the human race in its upward progress. Hence their innate knowledge, wisdom and powers" (SD 2:636n). In this sense siddhas may be applied to the highest class of manasaputras who incarnated in the first but best prepared human protoplasts in the early part of the third root-race in order to bring mind to nascent mankind. Also applied to any inspired sage, prophet, or seer (e.g., Vyasa, Kapila), especially to one who has attained a state of beatitude; or to any great adept who has acquired the siddhis. (See also: Siddhas, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary)
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Jalpaiguri - Primary and Secondary.
There are two systems of education ---
the West Bengal governmental system of education, known as West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education, Kolkata
private Church-run schools administered by either the CNI or Catholic or other non Christian schools administered privately --- affiliated mostly to the ICSE and ISC examination of the Council for the Indian Schoo ...
See also:Jalpaiguri, Jalpaiguri - History, Jalpaiguri - Geography, Jalpaiguri - Economy, Jalpaiguri - Civic administration, Jalpaiguri - Places of interest, Jalpaiguri - Education, Jalpaiguri - Primary and Secondary, Jalpaiguri - Sports, Jalpaiguri - The Amphitheatres, Jalpaiguri - Ethnicity, Jalpaiguri - Transport, Jalpaiguri - Trivia Read more here: » Jalpaiguri: Encyclopedia II - Jalpaiguri - Education |
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 |  |  | Sadhya: Encyclopedia II - Nyaya - Theory of InferenceThe methodology of inference involves a combination of induction and deduction by moving from particular to particular via generality. It has five steps, as in the example shown:
There is fire on the hill (called Pratijñā, required to be proved)
Because there is smoke there (called Hetu, reason)
Wherever there is fire, there is smoke (called Udaharana, ie, example)
There is smoke on the hill (called Upanaya, reaffirmation)
Therefore there is fire on the hil ...
See also:Nyaya, Nyaya - Epistemology, Nyaya - Theory of Inference, Nyaya - The Nyaya Theory of Causation, Nyaya - Anyathakyativada of Nyaya, Nyaya - Nyaya Proof for God, Nyaya - Nyaya proofs for monotheism Read more here: » Nyaya: Encyclopedia II - Nyaya - Theory of Inference |
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 |  |  | Sadhya: Encyclopedia II - Onam - Onam legendKashyapa had two wives, Diti and Aditi, who were the parents of demons and demigods (Asuras and Devas) respectively. As the common practice in those days, for a King invading another kingdom to acquire additional territory, Indra, the king of demigods went on war with the king of Asuras. Mahabali, the King of Asuras defeated Indra and proceed to occupy Indra's territory. Kashyapa, who had gone to the Himalayas to do penance, on his return, found Aditi weeping over the defeat of her son, Indra. By divine insight, Kashyapa recognised the cause ...
See also:Onam, Onam - Onam legend, Onam - Atham pathinu ponnonam, Onam - Onam activities Read more here: » Onam: Encyclopedia II - Onam - Onam legend |
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 |  |  | Sadhya: Encyclopedia II - Sadhya - The usual items in a sadyaSambar : A thick gravy made of lentil, tamarind, coconut and vegetables like drumstick, tomatoe etc.
Rasam : A watery dish made of tamarind, tomatoes and spices like pepper, asafoetida, coriander, chilly etc. It is very hot in taste and aids in digestion.
Avial : Thick mixture of all vegetables, curd and coconut. It is seasoned with coconut oil and curry leaves. The uniqueness of avial is that this tasty dish is usually made of all the leftover vegetables.
Kalan : Made of curd, coconut and one vegetable like 'nendran' banana (or a tuber ...
See also:Sadhya, Sadhya - The usual items in a sadya, Sadhya - Pradhaman, Sadhya - Glossary of vegetables and spices Read more here: » Sadhya: Encyclopedia II - Sadhya - The usual items in a sadya |
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