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Romanov | A Wisdom Archive on Romanov |  | Romanov A selection of articles related to Romanov |  |
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romanov, Romanov, Romanov - Contemporary Romanovs, Romanov - Downfall, Romanov - Origins, Romanov - Rise to power, Romanov - The Romanov-Gottorp Dynasty, Romanov - The era of dynastic crises, List of Grand Dukes of Russia, List of Grand Duchesses of Russia
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Romanov |  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in FinlandSwedish influence in Finland was considerable in pre-Christian times. The Vikings were known to Finns both due to their participation in commerce and plundering. Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden did or did not began in approximately 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by a Crusade and an expedition by a svea (Uplandic) nobleman Eric Jedvardson, later known as Saint Eric who became King Eric IX of Sweden.
In 1362 Finnish representatives received for the first time entitlement to participate in the election of the Swedish king, whereby ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of the Palatinate, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Nizhny Novgorod - History
Nizhny Novgorod - A seat of medieval princes.
The city was founded by Grand Duke George II of Russia in 1221 at the confluence of two most important rivers of his principality, the Volga and the Oka. Its name literally means Newtown the Lower, to distinguish it from the older Novgorod. A major stronghold for border protection, Nizhny Novgorod fortress took advantage ...
See also:Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod - History, Nizhny Novgorod - A seat of medieval princes, Nizhny Novgorod - The strongest fortress of Muscovy, Nizhny Novgorod - Great trade centre, Nizhny Novgorod - City layout and landmarks, Nizhny Novgorod - Sister cities, Nizhny Novgorod - Other photos Read more here: » Nizhny Novgorod: Encyclopedia II - Nizhny Novgorod - History |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - World War I - The Last Half of the WarEvents of 1917 would prove decisive in ending the war, although their effects would not fully be felt until 1918. The Entente's naval blockade of Germany began to have serious impact on morale and productivity on the German home-front. In response, in February 1917, the German General Staff (OHL) were able to convince Chancellor Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg to declare unrestricted submarine warfare, with the goal of starving Britain out of the war. Tonnage sunk rose above 500,000 tons per month from February until July, peaking at 860,000 t ...
See also:World War I, World War I - Causes, World War I - Reasons and responsibilities, World War I - Participants in World War I, World War I - Opening hostilities, World War I - Early stages: from romanticism to the Western Front trenches, World War I - Hopes and fears, World War I - Trench warfare begins, World War I - Southern theatres, World War I - Ottoman Empire, World War I - Italian participation, World War I - The War in the Balkans, World War I - The Eastern Front, World War I - Initial Actions, World War I - The Russian Revolution, World War I - The Last Half of the War, World War I - Entry of the United States, World War I - German Spring Offensive of 1918, World War I - Entente’s victory, World War I - End of the war, World War I - Economics of war, World War I - Social effects, World War I - Technology, World War I - Aftermath, World War I - Casualties, World War I - Social trauma, World War I - Other names, World War I - Quotations, World War I - Dramatizations, World War I - Main articles, World War I - Media Read more here: » World War I: Encyclopedia II - World War I - The Last Half of the War |
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| | |  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Pontifex Maximus - Origins duties and development of the Pagan PontificesIn the Roman Republic, the Pontifex Maximus was the highest office in the polytheistic Roman religion, which was very much a state cult. His was the most important of the Pontifices (plural of Pontifex), positions in the main sacred college (Collegium Pontificum), which he directed. Other members of this priesthood included the Rex Sacrorum (king of the sacred rites), the Flamines (each devoted to a major deity), the Vestales. During the early Republic, the Pontifex Maximus selected the members to hold these posts ...
See also:Pontifex Maximus, Pontifex Maximus - Etymology, Pontifex Maximus - Origins duties and development of the Pagan Pontifices, Pontifex Maximus - Legacy, Pontifex Maximus - Christian usage, Pontifex Maximus - The tradition of sovereign as High Priest, Pontifex Maximus - Popular culture, Pontifex Maximus - Incomplete list of Pontifices maximi, Pontifex Maximus - Furthermore Read more here: » Pontifex Maximus: Encyclopedia II - Pontifex Maximus - Origins duties and development of the Pagan Pontifices |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Peter I of Russia - Early lifePeter, the son of Alexei Mikhailovich of Russia and his second wife, Nataliya Kyrillovna Naryshkina, was born in Moscow. Alexei I had previously married Maria Miloslavskaya, having five sons and eight daughters by her, although only two of the sons—Fyodor[2] and Ivan—were alive when Peter was born. Alexei I died in 1676, to be succeeded by ...
See also:Peter I of Russia, Peter I of Russia - Early life, Peter I of Russia - Early reign, Peter I of Russia - Great Northern War, Peter I of Russia - Later years, Peter I of Russia - Death, Peter I of Russia - Legitimate issue, Peter I of Russia - Notes, Peter I of Russia - Reference Read more here: » Peter I of Russia: Encyclopedia II - Peter I of Russia - Early life |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Tbilisi - History
Tbilisi - Early History.
According to an old legend, the present-day territory of Tbilisi was covered by forests as late as the 5th century A.D. One widely accepted variant of the legend of Tbilisi's founding states that King Vakhtang I Gorgasali of Georgia went hunting in the heavily forested region with a falcon (sometimes the falcon is either substituted by a hawk or other small birds of prey in the legend). The King's falcon allegedly caught/injured a pheasant during the hunt, after which both b ...
See also:Tbilisi, Tbilisi - History, Tbilisi - Early History, Tbilisi - Tbilisi Turns into a Capital, Tbilisi - Foreign Domination, Tbilisi - Tbilisi as the Capital of a Unified Georgian State and the Georgian Renaissance, Tbilisi - Mongol Domination and the following Period of Instability, Tbilisi - Tbilisi Under Russian Control, Tbilisi - Independence: 1918–1921, Tbilisi - Under Communist Rule, Tbilisi - After the Break-Up of the Soviet Union, Tbilisi - Geography, Tbilisi - Climate, Tbilisi - People and culture, Tbilisi - Demographics, Tbilisi - Religion, Tbilisi - Architecture, Tbilisi - Periodic events, Tbilisi - Landmarks, Tbilisi - Miscellaneous, Tbilisi - Pronunciation, Tbilisi - Education, Tbilisi - Sister cities, Tbilisi - Notable people, Tbilisi - Photo Tour Read more here: » Tbilisi: Encyclopedia II - Tbilisi - History |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Torquay - History of Torquay
Torquay - Early Torquay.
In 1196 Torre Abbey was founded as a Premonstratensian Monastery and flourished under the influence of the White Canons (monks). It remained that way until April 1539 when it suffered the same fate as all other monasteries – surrendering to the ministers of Henry VIII (Dissolution). It was bought by Sir George Cary in 1662 and remained with the family until 1929 when Colonel Lionel Cary died and it was bought by the Torquay Corporation (now Torbay Council). The Cary family also owned Co ...
See also:Torquay, Torquay - History of Torquay, Torquay - Early Torquay, Torquay - Early 19th century, Torquay - Later 19th century, Torquay - Early 20th century, Torquay - World War I, Torquay - World War II, Torquay - 1945 to present day, Torquay - Eponymous Royal Navy ships, Torquay - Geography, Torquay - Tourist attractions, Torquay - Professional sports, Torquay - Torquay in English culture, Torquay - Demographics, Torquay - Population 2001 census, Torquay - Marital status 2001 census, Torquay - Religion 2001 census, Torquay - Employment status 2001 census, Torquay - Social issues in Torquay, Torquay - Politics, Torquay - Education, Torquay - Crime, Torquay - Healthcare Read more here: » Torquay: Encyclopedia II - Torquay - History of Torquay |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Nicholas II of Russia - Family background and early lifeNicholas was the eldest son of Emperor Alexander III and his Empress Maria Fyodorovna (born Princess Dagmar of Denmark). His paternal grandparents were Alexander II of Russia and his first consort Maximilienne Wilhelmine Marie of Hesse and the Rhine. His maternal grandparents were Christian IX of Denmark and Louise of Hesse.
Nicholas was seen as too soft by his hard, demanding father who, not anticipating his own premature death, did nothing to prepare his son for the crown. Nicholas fell in love with Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhi ...
See also:Nicholas II of Russia, Nicholas II of Russia - Family background and early life, Nicholas II of Russia - Family, Nicholas II of Russia - Relationship with the Duma, Nicholas II of Russia - Tsarevich Alexei's illness, Nicholas II of Russia - The Great War, Nicholas II of Russia - Revolution and abdication, Nicholas II of Russia - Death, Nicholas II of Russia - Sainthood, Nicholas II of Russia - Footnotes Read more here: » Nicholas II of Russia: Encyclopedia II - Nicholas II of Russia - Family background and early life |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of FinlandSwedish influence in Finland was considerable in pre-Christian times. The Vikings were known to Finns both due to their participation in commerce and plundering. Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden did or did not began in approximately 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by a Crusade and an expedition by a svea (Uplandic) nobleman Eric Jedvardson, later known as Saint Eric who became King Eric IX of Sweden.
In 1362 Finnish representatives received for the first time entitlement to participate in the election of the Swedish king, whereby ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Pfalz-Zweibrücken, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Romanov, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - Acting as Heads of State, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - The Great Scandal - The AllegationLambert alleges that Christianity played a role in the rise of Nazism. The allegation itself goes back to the very moment that the collusion appears to have openly operated, which is to Spring of 1933. An English book published by 1934 alleges purely Catholic malign influence upon events and information organs in the Saar as in Germany.The writer exposes division between the Vatican-Hitler pontifical interventions and the local Saar region.
...But the National Socialist revolution could not be carried out quite as thoroughly ...
See also:The Great Scandal, The Great Scandal - Pope Pius XI, The Great Scandal - Background, The Great Scandal - Franz von Papen Pius XI and the German Episcopate, The Great Scandal - Bolshevistic Atheism, The Great Scandal - Eugenio Pacelli Pope Pius XII, The Great Scandal - Present Day, The Great Scandal - The Allegation, The Great Scandal - The Partial Quid pro Quo, The Great Scandal - The Anti-Semitism, The Great Scandal - Sources Read more here: » The Great Scandal: Encyclopedia II - The Great Scandal - The Allegation |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Merv - HistoryThe Silk Road, extant since prehistoric times, has been a major route for human migrations through Central Asia for all of known history. Though much earlier history must lie under the layers of later city life, archaeological surveys have revealed many survivals of village life as far back as the 3rd millennium BCE.
Some say that Merv is the origin of Hindu belief in Mount Meru, which Hinduism declares to be the centre of the world. Others suggest, however, that Mount Meru is another ...
See also:Merv, Merv - History, Merv - Arab influence, Merv - Turkish and Mongolian control, Merv - Persian period to Russian occupation, Merv - Remains, Merv - Geography, Merv - Demographics, Merv - Economy, Merv - Climate, Merv - Agriculture, Merv - External link Read more here: » Merv: Encyclopedia II - Merv - History |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Russian history 1682-1796 - Peter the Great and the Russian EmpirePeter I, a child of the second marriage of Tsar Aleksey, was at first relegated to the political background, as various court factions struggled to control the throne. Aleksey was succeeded by his son from his first marriage, Feodor III, a sickly boy who died in 1682. Peter then was made co-tsar with his half brother, Ivan V, but Peter's half sister, Sofia, held the real power. She ruled as regent while the young Peter was allowed to play war games with his friends and to roam in Moscow's foreign quarters. These early experiences instilled i ...
See also:Russian history 1682-1796, Russian history 1682-1796 - Note on naming, Russian history 1682-1796 - Peter the Great and the Russian Empire, Russian history 1682-1796 - The era of Russian palace revolutions, Russian history 1682-1796 - Russian imperial expansion and maturation—Catherine II Read more here: » Russian history 1682-1796: Encyclopedia II - Russian history 1682-1796 - Peter the Great and the Russian Empire |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - 1913 - Events
1913 - January-March.
January 30 - House of Lords rejects Irish Home Rule Bill
February 1 - New York City's Grand Central Terminal opens as the world's largest train station.
February 3 - The 16th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified authorizing the Federal government to impose and collect income tax.
February 3 - Trial of the remnants of the Bonnot gang begins.
February 17 - The Armory Show opens in New York City. It display ...
See also:1913, 1913 - Events, 1913 - January-March, 1913 - April-August, 1913 - September-December, 1913 - Unknown Dates, 1913 - Births, 1913 - January-February, 1913 - March-June, 1913 - July-October, 1913 - November-December, 1913 - Deaths, 1913 - Month/day unknown, 1913 - Nobel Prizes Read more here: » 1913: Encyclopedia II - 1913 - Events |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - History of Russia - Imperial RussiaMain article: Imperial Russia
History of Russia - Peter the Great.
Peter I, the Great (1672–1725), consolidated autocracy in Russia and played a major role in bringing his country into the European state system. From its modest beginnings in the 14th century principality of Moscow, Russia had become the largest state in the world by Peter's time. Three times the size of Europe, it spanned the Eurasian landmass from the Baltic Sea to the Pacific Ocean. Much of its expansion had taken place in the 1 ...
See also:History of Russia, History of Russia - Early history, History of Russia - Early East Slavs, History of Russia - Khazaria, History of Russia - Kievan Rus', History of Russia - Volga Bulgaria, History of Russia - Mongol Invasion, History of Russia - Golden Horde, History of Russia - Muscovy, History of Russia - The rise of Moscow, History of Russia - Ivan III the Great, History of Russia - Ivan IV the Terrible, History of Russia - Time of Troubles, History of Russia - The Romanovs, History of Russia - Peasant uprisings, History of Russia - Imperial Russia, History of Russia - Peter the Great, History of Russia - Ruling the Empire 1725–1825, History of Russia - Imperial Russia since the Decembrist Revolt 1825–1917, History of Russia - Russian Revolution, History of Russia - Russian Civil War, History of Russia - Soviet Union, History of Russia - Creation of the Soviet Union, History of Russia - War communism and the New Economic Policy, History of Russia - Changes in Russian society, History of Russia - Industrialization and collectivization, History of Russia - The Soviet Union on the international stage, History of Russia - The Khrushchev and Brezhnev years, History of Russia - Impending breakup of the Union, History of Russia - The emergence of the Russian republic in the Soviet Union, History of Russia - Russian Federation, History of Russia - Notes, History of Russia - Related histories Read more here: » History of Russia: Encyclopedia II - History of Russia - Imperial Russia |
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| | |  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefsThe legends recounting the death of Rasputin are perhaps even more bizarre than his strange life. Having decided that Rasputin's influence over the Tsarina made him too dangerous to the Empire, a group of nobles apparently lured Rasputin to the palace of their ringleader, Prince Felix Yusupov, where they served him cakes and red wine laced with measured amounts of cyanide. According to the legend, Rasputin was not affected (The amount of cyanide, it is rumoured was enough to kill six men). Determined to finish the job, Yusupov went upstairs, ...
See also:Grigori Rasputin, Grigori Rasputin - Early life, Grigori Rasputin - Healer to the Tsarevich, Grigori Rasputin - Controversy, Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefs, Grigori Rasputin - Recent evidence, Grigori Rasputin - The spirit of Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin, Grigori Rasputin - Reputation, Grigori Rasputin - Name meaning Read more here: » Grigori Rasputin: Encyclopedia II - Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefs |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefsThe legends recounting the death of Rasputin are perhaps even more bizarre than his strange life. Having decided that Rasputin's influence over the Tzarina made him too dangerous to the Empire, a group of nobles apparently lured Rasputin to the palace of their ringleader, Prince Felix Yusupov, where they served him cakes and red wine laced with measured amounts of cyanide. According to the legend, Rasputin was not affected (The amount of cyanide, it is rumoured was enough to kill six men). Determined to finish the job, Yusupov went upstairs, ...
See also:Grigori Rasputin, Grigori Rasputin - Early life, Grigori Rasputin - Healer to the Tsarevich, Grigori Rasputin - Controversy, Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefs, Grigori Rasputin - Recent evidence, Grigori Rasputin - Disaster prediction, Grigori Rasputin - The spirit of Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin, Grigori Rasputin - Reputation, Grigori Rasputin - Name meaning Read more here: » Grigori Rasputin: Encyclopedia II - Grigori Rasputin - Assassination beliefs |
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|  |  |  | Romanov: Encyclopedia II - World War I - The Last Half of the WarEvents of 1917 would prove decisive in ending the war, although their effects would not fully be felt until 1918. The Entente's naval blockade of Germany began to have serious impact on morale and productivity on the German home-front. In response, in February 1917, the German General Staff (OHL) were able to convince Chancellor Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg to declare unrestricted submarine warfare, with the goal of starving Britain out of the war. Tonnage sunk rose above 500,000 tons per month from February until July, peaking at 860,000 t ...
See also:World War I, World War I - Introduction, World War I - Causes, World War I - Reasons and responsibilities, World War I - Participants in World War I, World War I - Opening hostilities, World War I - Early stages: from romanticism to the Western Front trenches, World War I - Hopes and fears, World War I - Trench warfare begins, World War I - Southern theatres, World War I - Ottoman Empire, World War I - Italian participation, World War I - The War in the Balkans, World War I - The Eastern Front, World War I - Initial Actions, World War I - The Russian Revolution, World War I - The Last Half of the War, World War I - Entry of the United States, World War I - German Spring Offensive of 1918, World War I - Entente’s victory, World War I - End of the war, World War I - Economics of war, World War I - Social effects, World War I - Technology, World War I - Aftermath, World War I - Casualties, World War I - Social trauma, World War I - Other names, World War I - Quotations, World War I - Dramatisations, World War I - Main articles, World War I - Media Read more here: » World War I: Encyclopedia II - World War I - The Last Half of the War |
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