Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis is a family of psychological theories and methods within the field of psychotherapy that seeks to elucidate connections am...   » Read the article

Dictionary - Psychoanalysis: New Age Dictionary On Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis Tracing mental and physical ills back to hurtful childhood experiences; based on Sigmund Freud's theories.   (Se...   » Read the article

Dictionary - Psychoanalysis: American History Dictionary - Psychoanalysis
Definition and meaning of psychoanalysis:   psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud's ideas affected the thinking and behavior of the pr...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Theories
Psychoanalysis is theoretically diverse. Most analysts use some selection of the following psychoanalytic models of the mind. Psychoanal...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy: Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy is a set of techniques intended to improve mental health, emotional or behavioral issues in individuals, who are often call...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Phallus: Encyclopedia - Phallus
The Latin word phallus (from the Greek phallos) and its derived adjective phallic, adopted in English and in many modern languages, refer...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Free Association: Encyclopedia - Free Association
The term Free association has multiple meanings: Free association - in psychology, a clinical technique of psychoanalysis devised by Sig...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Anna Freud: Encyclopedia - Anna Freud
Anna Freud (December 3, 1895, Vienna, Austria - October 9, 1982, London, England), the daughter of Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) and his wife...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Self-knowledge: Encyclopedia - Self-knowledge
Self-knowledge is a philosophical concept of a person understanding himself or herself, often from a spiritual standpoint. Self-knowledge...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Andrew Salter: Encyclopedia - Andrew Salter
Andrew Salter (May 9, 1914-October 6, 1996) is the founder of conditioned reflex therapy, a type of therapy that emphasizes conscious phy...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Assimilation: Encyclopedia - Assimilation
Assimilation (from Latin assimilatio; "to render similar") may refer to more than one article: Assimilation (linguistics), a linguistic ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Analysis Of Subjective Logics: Encyclopedia - Analysis Of Subjective Logics
The Analyse des Logiques Subjectives (Analysis of Subjective Logics) is an analytical method concerned with the words (lexical items) of ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - David Wechsler: Encyclopedia - David Wechsler
David Wechsler (January 12, 1896, Lespedi, Romania - May 2, 1981, New York, New York) was a leading American psychologist. He developed t...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychotherapy - History
Most psychotherapies are either direct descendants of psychoanalysis, or their founders started out in areas of psychoanalysis before dev...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Psychoanalysis And Psychotherapy
List of publications in psychology - The Interpretation of Dreams. Sigmund Freud The Interpretation of Dreams, 1900. Online version D...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Phallus: Encyclopedia Ii - Phallus - In Psychoanalysis
The symbolic version of the phallus, a phallic symbol is meant to represent male generative powers. According to the psychoanalytic theor...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Overdetermination: Encyclopedia Ii - Overdetermination - For Freud And Psychoanalysis
Freud wrote in The Interpretation of Dreams that many features of dreams were usually "overdetermined," in that they were caused by multi...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychological Trauma: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychological Trauma - Trauma In Psychoanalysis
French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot argued that psychological trauma was the origin of all instances of the mental illness of hysteria...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Books About Freud And Psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud - Psychoanalysis: theory and practice. Philip Rieff, Freud: The Mind of the Moralist, 3d ed. (Chicago: University of Chi...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychotherapy - Schools And Approaches
Psychoanalysis was the earliest form of psychotherapy, but many other theories and techniques are also now used by psychotherapists, psyc...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychotherapy - General Description
Given that psychotherapy is restricted to conversations, practitioners do not have to be medically qualified. In most countries, however,...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Overdetermination: Encyclopedia Ii - Overdetermination - For Richards And Literature
The New Critic I.A. Richards used the idea of overdetermination in order to explain the importance of ambiguity in rhetoric, the philosop...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Innovations
Freud has been influential in two related, but distinct ways. He simultaneously developed a theory of the human mind and human behavior, ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Future Of An Illusion: Encyclopedia Ii - Future Of An Illusion - Origins And Development Of Religion
At first, Freud begins by explaining religion in a similar term to that of totemism. The individual is essentially an enemy of society an...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychotherapy: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychotherapy - Therapeutic Relationship
Research has shown that the quality of the relationship between the therapist and the client has a greater influence on client outcomes t...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Overdetermination: Encyclopedia Ii - Overdetermination - For Althusser And Structuralist Marxism
The Marxist philosopher Louis Althusser imported the concept into Marxist politics in an influential essay, "Contradiction and Overdeterm...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Freud's Legacy
Sigmund Freud - Psychotherapy. Freud trained as a medical doctor, and as such, he believed his research methods and conclusions were sc...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Patients
This is a partial list of patients whose case studies were published by Freud, with pseudonyms substituted for their names: Anna O. = Be...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Life
Freud was born Sigismund Schlomo Freud, into a Jewish family in Freiberg (Příbor), Moravia, the Austrian Empire (now the Czech Republic...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Penis Envy: Encyclopedia Ii - Penis Envy - Feminist Criticisms And Disputation
Feminists generally regard this theory as sexist. In turn, feminists themselves have been accused of suffering from penis envy, as tradit...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Freud's Legacy
Sigmund Freud - Psychotherapy. Freud trained as a medical doctor, and as such, he believed his research methods and conclusions were sc...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Introducing Psychology
List of publications in psychology - Introducing Psychology. Nigel Benson Introducing Psychology, 1998. Totem/Icon Books. Description...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Patients
This is a partial list of patients whose case studies were published by Freud, with pseudonyms substituted for their names: Anna O. = Be...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Life
He was born Sigismund Schlomo Freud into a Ashkenazi Jewish family in Freiberg (Příbor), Moravia, the Austrian Empire (now the Czech Re...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Sigmund Freud: Encyclopedia Ii - Sigmund Freud - Innovations
Freud has been influential in two related, but distinct ways. He simultaneously developed a theory of the human mind and human behavior, ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - The New Left And The Old In Academia
History of socialism - The radicalization of psychoanalysis. On May 31, 1960, Norman O. Brown lectured at Columbia University about “...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychological Trauma: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychological Trauma - Symptoms Of Trauma
People who go through traumatic experiences often have certain symptoms and problems afterward. How severe these symptoms are depends on ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Michel Henry: Encyclopedia Ii - Michel Henry - Consequences Of His Philosophy
Michel Henry - On the Problems of Society. Michel Henry wrote an important work on Marx, whom he considers, paradoxically, as one of th...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Necrophilia: Encyclopedia Ii - Necrophilia - Necrophilia In The Arts
While not necrophilia, romantic connections between love and death are a frequent theme in Western artistic expression. In the Greek leg...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Necrophilia: Encyclopedia Ii - Necrophilia - Among Animals
Necrophilia appears to be common in animals, with a number of confirmed observations. Kees Moeliker made one of these observations while ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Personality
List of publications in psychology - A Theory of Human Motivation. Abraham Maslow Psychological Review, 50, 370-396. (1943) Online ver...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Necrophilia: Encyclopedia Ii - Necrophilia - In Popular Culture
Satirical songwriter Tom Lehrer, whose 1950s recordings mentioned many topics not normally openly discussed in those days, referenced a f...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Behaviorism
List of publications in psychology - Psychology as the behaviorist views it. John B. Watson Psychological Review, 20, pp. 158-177. Onl...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychological Trauma: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychological Trauma - Trauma And Stress Disorders
In times of war, psychological trauma has been known as shell shock or combat stress reaction (CSR). Psychological trauma may cause acute...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Gestalt Psychology
List of publications in psychology - Experimental Studies of the Perception of Movement. Max Wertheimer Experimental Studies of the Pe...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychological Trauma: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychological Trauma - Growth Aspects Of Trauma
Though the idea of trauma is most frequently thought of in negative terms, it is also often seen to have positive aspects. Many people, s...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Cognitive Psychology
Description: Importance: ... See also:List of publications in psychology, List of publications in psychology - Introducing Psychology,...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Clinical Psychology
Description: This publication was the foundation of the classification systems used in today's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Menta...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Educational Psychology
Cronbach, Lee J. (1957). The two disciplines of scientific psychology. American Psychologist, 12, 671-684. Gordon, Kate. (1905). Wherein ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - List Of Publications In Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Publications In Psychology - Social Psychology
Classic Readings on Prejudice and Intergroup Relations * Allport, G.W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. New York: Doubleday. Descri...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Phallus: Encyclopedia Ii - Phallus - Phallic Symbols In Religion
In anthropology, phallicism refers to the ritual adoration of the human penis, or the phallus. Elements of phallicism have been found in ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Oedipus Complex: Encyclopedia Ii - Oedipus Complex - Philosophy And The Oedipus Complex
Philosophers Michel Foucault and Gilles Deleuze, along with radical psychoanalyst Félix Guattari, have used their work to show how inter...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Oedipus Complex: Encyclopedia Ii - Oedipus Complex - Critiques Of The Oedipus Complex
Popular culture often portrays Freud as overfocused on sexual influences, and his theory of the Oedipus Complex is often considered unten...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Oedipus Complex: Encyclopedia Ii - Oedipus Complex - Theory Of The Oedipus Complex
Relying on material from his self-analysis and on anthropological studies of totemism, Freud developed the Oedipus complex as an explanat...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Oedipus Complex: Encyclopedia Ii - Oedipus Complex - Theory Of The Oedipus Complex
Relying on material from his self-analysis and on anthropological studies of totemism, Freud developed the Oedipus complex as an explanat...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Marxism And The Socialist Movement
In Germany, liberalism suffered a terrible defeat in the failed revolution of 1848, and this gave rise to a new strain of socialist thoug...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Social Democracy To 1917
One of the first modifications of Marx's principles was made in the late 19th century, when many political theorists broke with the Marxi...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Socialism And Communism 1917-39
Image:Leon-trotsky.jpg The aftermath of the First World War produced an upsurge of radicalism in most of Europe and also as far afield as...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Social Democracy 1945-70
As a result of the failure of the Popular Fronts and the inability of Britain and France to conclude a defensive alliance against Hitler,...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - The Soviet Union And Eastern Europe 1945-1985
On March 5, 1946, speaking at Westminster College in Fulton, Mo., former British prime minister Winston Churchill warned that, "From Stet...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Final Years For The Soviet Union 1985-91
Gorbachev (1931-), who took control in 1985, was the first Soviet leader to have been born after the October revolution. He is remembered...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Practice Of Psychiatry
Psychiatry is one of the clinical medical disciplines which involves the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental and behavioral dis...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Socialism In China 1945-65
Through the Second World War, the Chinese Communists under the leadership of Mao Zedong and the Nationalist government of Chiang Kai-shek...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Practice Of Psychiatry
Psychiatry is one of the clinical medical disciplines which involves the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental and behavioral dis...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - History
Psychiatric illnesses are sometimes characterised as disorders of the mind rather than the brain, although the distinction is not always ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Socialism In China Since The Cultural Revolution
In 1965, Wenyuan wrote a thinly veiled attack on the deputy mayor of Beijing, Wu Han. Over the six months that followed, on behalf of ide...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - Third World Socialism
During hundreds of years America was "the new world", and naturally, Europe became "the old world". Both the old and the new world became...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - History Of Socialism: Encyclopedia Ii - History Of Socialism - The Crisis Of Socialism
Socialism as a self-conscious international movement has been in crisis since the demise of the Soviet Union because many people of socia...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - The Dsm System
In the United States, the standard system of psychiatric diagnoses is given in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Michel Henry: Encyclopedia Ii - Michel Henry - The Life And The Work Of Michel Henry
Michel Henry - Biography. Michel Henry lived in French Indochina until he was 7 years old. Following the death of his father, who was a...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Contrast With Psychology
Psychiatry is practised by psychiatrists, who are medical doctors specializing in mental illness and who are therefore trained to prescri...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Michel Henry: Encyclopedia Ii - Michel Henry - Some Quotes From Michel Henry
Michel Henry - On Affectivity. "Affectivity has ever accomplished its work when the world rises." (The essence of the manifestation, Â...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Professional Requirements
In the United States, psychiatrists are board certified as specialists in their field. After completing four years of medical school, phy...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Michel Henry: Encyclopedia Ii - Michel Henry - Description Of Selected Titles
Michel Henry - On the Problems of Society. La barbarie (Babarity): The culture, which is the self-development of the life, is threaten...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Opposition To And Criticism Of Psychiatry
Psychiatry - Anti-psychiatry. Unlike most other areas of medicine, there is a politicised anti-psychiatry movement opposed to the pract...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Michel Henry: Encyclopedia Ii - Michel Henry - Bibliography Of Michel Henry
Michel Henry - Philosophical Works. L’Essence de la manifestation (1963) Philosophie et Phénoménologie du corps (1965) Marx: ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - The Dsm System
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a system of psychiatric diagnoses overseen and revised by the American...   » Read the article

Dictionary - Diamond Approach: Alternative Health Dictionary On Diamond Approach
Diamond Approach (Diamond Approach to inner realization): Variation of the Work that borrows from depth psychology (which Freudian and...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Opposition To And Criticism Of Psychiatry
Psychiatry - Anti-psychiatry. Main articles: anti-psychiatry, and [[{{{2}}}]], and [[{{{3}}}]], and [[{{{4}}}]]   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Evolutionary Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - Evolutionary Psychology - Theoretical Background
The idea that organisms comprise a number of parts that serve different functions (i.e., living things are, in some sense, machines) goes...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Slavoj Žižek: Encyclopedia Ii - Slavoj Žižek - Postmodernism
One theme in particular that Žižek addresses is postmodernism, which confronts psychoanalysis with new questions. By virtue of the demi...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Evolutionary Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - Evolutionary Psychology - The Environment Of Evolutionary Adaptedness Eea
In order to understand the design and function of any mechanism, it is necessary to correctly identify the 'environment' the mechanism is...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Contrast With Psychology
Psychiatry is practised by psychiatrists, who are medical doctors specializing in mental illness and who are therefore trained to prescri...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Evolutionary Psychology: Encyclopedia Ii - Evolutionary Psychology - Controversies
Animal behavior studies have long recognized the role of evolution; the application of evolutionary theory to human psychology, however, ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychiatry: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychiatry - Opposition To And Criticism Of Psychiatry
Psychiatry - Anti-psychiatry. Main article: anti-psychiatry Unlike most other areas of medicine, there is a politicised anti-psychiat...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Neurosis: Encyclopedia Ii - Neurosis - Treatment
Although neuroses are targeted by psychoanalysis, psychotherapy/counselling, or other psychiatric techniques, there is still controversy ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Gestalt Therapy: Encyclopedia Ii - Gestalt Therapy - General Description
The school of Gestalt therapy was co-founded in the late 1940s to early 1950s by Fritz & Laura Perls, both of whom were originally tr...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Individual Analytical Psychodrama: Encyclopedia Ii - Individual Analytical Psychodrama - Story
Moreno created the psychodrama which was already a psychotherapy. Sigmund Freud wrote to him in several occasions. Psychoanalysts were in...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Action Painting: Encyclopedia Ii - Action Painting - Historical Context
It is essential for the understanding of this movement to place it in historical context. A product of the post-war artistic insurgence, ...   » Read the article

Dictionary - Jungian Psychology: Alternative Health Dictionary On Jungian Psychology
Jungian psychology (Analytical Psychology): System of psychoanalysis founded by psychiatrist and reincarnationist Carl Gustav Jung (18...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Erik Erikson: Encyclopedia Ii - Erik Erikson - Works
Erik Erikson - Major works. Childhood and Society (1950) Young Man Luther. A Study in Psychoanalysis and History (1958) Gandhi's Truth...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Erik Erikson: Encyclopedia Ii - Erik Erikson - Works
Erik Erikson - Major works. Childhood and Society (1950) Young Man Luther. A Study in Psychoanalysis and History (1958) Gandhi's Truth...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Training
Throughout the history of psychoanalysis, most psychoanalytic organizations have existed outside of the university setting, with a few no...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - History
Psychoanalysis was first devised in Vienna in the 1890s by Sigmund Freud, a neurologist interested in finding an effective treatment for ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Criticisms
Psychonalysis has been criticized on a variety of grounds by Karl Popper, Adolf Grünbaum, Peter Medawar, Ernest Gellner, Frank Cioffi, F...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Techniques
The basic method of psychoanalysis is the transference and resistance analysis of free association. The patient, in a relaxed posture, is...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Other Definitions
Psychoanalysis is: A therapeutic technique for the treatment of neurosis. A technique used to train psychoanalysts. A basic requirement ...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Online Papers And Links About Psychoanalytic Research
Psychoanalysis - Critiques of psychoanalysis. Erwin, Edward, A Final Accounting: Philosophical and Empirical Issues in Freudian Psycho...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Adaptations For Age And Managed Care
Psychoanalysis - Play Therapy for different ages. Psychoanalytic constructs can be adapted and modified to both age and managed care th...   » Read the article

Encyclopedia - Psychoanalysis: Encyclopedia Ii - Psychoanalysis - Online Papers And Links About Psychoanalytic Research
Psychoanalysis - Critiques of psychoanalysis. Erwin, Edward, A Final Accounting: Philosophical and Empirical Issues in Freudian Psycho...   » Read the article