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pseudepigraphical | A Wisdom Archive on pseudepigraphical | | pseudepigraphical A selection of articles related to pseudepigraphical | |
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pseudepigraphical
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO pseudepigraphical | | | | |  pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of James - Authorship and dateThe document presents itself as written by James: "I, James, wrote this history in Jerusalem." Thus the purported author is James the Just, which the text claims to be a son of Joseph from a prior marriage, and thus a step-brother of Jesus.
Scholars have established that, based on the style of the language and the theological concerns, and the fact that the author is apparently not aware of contemporary Jewish customs, the work is pseudepigraphical (written by someone other than the person it claims to be written by). The echoes and p ...
See also:Gospel of James, Gospel of James - Authorship and date, Gospel of James - Manuscript tradition, Gospel of James - Genre, Gospel of James - Content Read more here: » Gospel of James: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of James - Authorship and date |
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| | | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Influence As early as Origen, James the Just has been given credit for writing the New Testament Epistle of James, although this epistle has also been ascribed to Saint James the Great and James the Less. A number of modern Biblical scholars, such as Raymond E. Brown, while admitting the Greek of this epistle is too fluent for someone whose mother tongue is Aramaic argue that it expresses a number of his ideas, either rewritt ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Influence |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Life
Paul of Tarsus - Early life.
Paul described himself as an Israelite of the tribe of Benjamin, circumcised on the eighth day, a Pharisee (Rom. 11:1; Phil. 3:5), and of the "Jews' religion ... more exceedingly zealous of the traditions" (Gal. 1:14 KJV). However, he was born as Saul in Tarsus of Cilicia and received a Jewish education. He apparently originated the use of Paul as a first name. In Latin, Paulus was a family surname, never a first name. The Latin word paulus, related to the Koine G ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Life |
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| | | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother, half-brother, step-brother or cousin of Jesus To many dispassionate outsiders, the number of the Jameses in the immediate circle of Jesus seems to have been multiplied, and Jerome's perhaps inadvertent remark, "Many indeed are called James" has a disarming frankness. The Catholic Encyclopedia (1910) divides the New Testament references to "James" among five separate personages [1], separating apart even a "James, the brother of Jude", by testimony of the Epistle of Jude 1:1, and remarking "Most Catholic commentators identify Jude with the 'Judas Jacobi', the 'brother of Ja ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother, half-brother, step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother, half-brother, step-brother or cousin of Jesus |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome, imprisonment and death Acts describes Paul's journey from Caesarea to Rome in some detail. The centurion Julius had shipped Paul and his fellow prisoners aboard a merchant vessel, whereon Luke and Aristarchus were able to take passage. As the season was advanced, the voyage was slow and difficult. They skirted the coasts of Syria, Cilicia, and Pamphylia. At Myra in Lycia, the prisoners were transferred to an Alexandrian vessel transporting wheat bound for Italy, but the winds being persistently contrary, a place in Crete called Goodhavens was reached with g ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest, Rome, and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome, imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome, imprisonment and death |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - The ossuary Main article: James Ossuary
In the November 2002 issue of Bible Archeology Review, André Lemaire of the Sorbonne University in Paris, published the report that an ossuary bearing the inscription Ya`aqov bar Yosef akhui Yeshua` ("James son of Joseph brother of Jesus") had been identified belonging to a collector, who quickly turned out to be Oded Golan, a forger posing as a collector. If authentic it would have been the first archaeological proof that Jesus existed aside from the manuscript tradition. The o ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - The ossuary |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus To many dispassionate outsiders, the number of the Jameses in the immediate circle of Jesus seems to have been multiplied, and Jerome's perhaps inadvertent remark, "Many indeed are called James" has a disarming frankness. The Catholic Encyclopedia (1910) divides the New Testament references to "James" among five separate personages [1], separating apart even a "James, the brother of Jude", by testimony of the Epistle of Jude 1:1, and remarking "Most Catholic commentators identify Jude with the 'Judas Jacobi', the 'brother of Ja ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Social views Paul's writings on social issues were just as influential on the life and beliefs of Christian culture, as were his doctrinal statements.
In his letter to the Colossians, Paul expounds on how a follower of Christ should live a radically different life – using heavenly standards instead of earthly ones. These standards have highly influenced Western society for centuries. He condemns such things as impurity, lust, greed, anger, slander, filthy language, lying, and racial divisions. In the same passage, Paul extols the virtues of compassion, kindness, patience, forgive ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Social views |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death Acts describes Paul's journey from Caesarea to Rome in some detail. The centurion Julius had shipped Paul and his fellow prisoners aboard a merchant vessel, whereon Luke and Aristarchus were able to take passage. As the season was advanced, the voyage was slow and difficult. They skirted the coasts of Syria, Cilicia, and Pamphylia. At Myra in Lycia, the prisoners were transferred to an Alexandrian vessel transporting wheat bound for Italy, but the winds being persistently contrary, a place in Crete called Goodhavens was reached with g ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - The ossuary Main article: James Ossuary
In the November 2002 issue of Biblical Archaeology Review, André Lemaire of the Sorbonne University in Paris, published the report that an ossuary bearing the inscription Ya`aqov bar Yosef akhui Yeshua` ("James son of Joseph brother of Jesus") had been identified belonging to a collector, who quickly turned out to be Oded Golan, a forger posing as a collector. If authentic it would have been the first archaeological proof that Jesus existed aside from the manuscript tradition. T ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - The ossuary |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Death A debated passage, often characterized as a Christian interpolation, in Josephus's Jewish Antiquities records James' death in Jerusalem as having occurred after the death of the procurator Porcius Festus, yet before Clodius Albinus took office (Antiquities 20,9)— which has thus been dated to AD 62. The High Priest Ananus ben Artanus took advantage of this lack of imperial oversight to assemble a council of judges who condemned James "on the charge of breaking the law," then had him executed by stoning. Josephus reports that A ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Death |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings Paul had several major impacts on the nature of Christian doctrine. The first was that of the centrality of faith within the life of Jesus, and the ability to attain righteousness through such. (Romans 3:22, Galatians 3:22, etc.). It was not until his later letter to the Corinthians that he alluded to the possibility of eternal life, and in turn was held to supersede the value of the Mosaic Law – a belief often expressed as "Jesus died for our sins" (as the spotless "Lamb of God" referred to by John the Baptist and John the A ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus To many dispassionate outsiders, the number of the James-es in the immediate circle of Jesus seems to have been multiplied, and Jerome's perhaps inadvertent remark, "Many indeed are called James" has a disarming frankness. The Catholic Encyclopedia (1910) divides the New Testament references to "James" among five separate personages [1], separating apart even a "James, the brother of Jude", by testimony of the Epistle of Jude 1:1, and remarking "Most Catholic commentators identify Jude with the 'Judas Jacobi', the 'brother of J ...
See also:Saint James the Just, Saint James the Just - Name, Saint James the Just - Life, Saint James the Just - Death, Saint James the Just - Influence, Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus, Saint James the Just - The ossuary, Saint James the Just - Bibliography Read more here: » Saint James the Just: Encyclopedia II - Saint James the Just - Brother half-brother step-brother or cousin of Jesus |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition From the mid-2nd century, orally transmitted legends that had grown up about the figure of Paul were embodied in written narratives, that applied contemporary literary conventions of realism and authenticity in order to give weight to this legendary oral core. Their tradition has been characterized (MacDonald 1983) as being in competition with the Pauline pastoral epistles. The pastoral epistles were accepted into the canon, as it developed in the 3rd century, while the legends continued their parallel, apocryphal career. The oral tradition ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Writings See also Authorship of the Pauline Epistles
Paul wrote a number of letters to Christian churches and individuals. However, not all have been preserved; 1 Corinthians 5:9 alludes to a previous letter sent by him to the Christians in Corinth that has clearly been lost. Those letters that have survived are part of the New Testament canon, where they appear in order of length, from longest to shortest. A subgroup of these letters, written from captivity, are called the "prison-letters", and ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Writings |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views
Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion.
In his books The Mythmaker and Paul and Hellenism, Talmudic scholar Hyam Maccoby proposed a theory that Paul was actually a Gentile raised in an environment influenced by the popular Hellenistic mystery religions centered on dying and resurrected savior deities, who later converted to Judaism, hoping to become a Pharisee scholar. (There are no passages in the Talmud to validate this.) He found work in Jerusalem as a police officer of the Sadducee Hi ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the other Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death Acts describes Paul's journey from Caesarea to Rome in some detail. The centurion Julius had shipped Paul and his fellow prisoners aboard a merchant vessel, whereon Luke and Aristarchus were able to take passage. As the season was advanced, the voyage was slow and difficult. They skirted the coasts of Syria, Cilicia, and Pamphylia. At Myra in Lycia, the prisoners were transferred to an Alexandrian vessel transporting wheat bound for Italy, but the winds being persistently contrary, a place in Crete called Goodhavens was reached with g ...
See also:Paul of Tarsus, Paul of Tarsus - Life, Paul of Tarsus - Early life, Paul of Tarsus - Conversion and early teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Consultations with the Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Founding of churches, Paul of Tarsus - Arrest Rome and later life, Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death, Paul of Tarsus - Theological teachings, Paul of Tarsus - Social views, Paul of Tarsus - Writings, Paul of Tarsus - The Legendary tradition, Paul of Tarsus - Alternative views, Paul of Tarsus - Christianity as mystery religion, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as usurper of the Apostles, Paul of Tarsus - Gnostic, Paul of Tarsus - Paul as inclusionist, Paul of Tarsus - New Perspective on Paul, Paul of Tarsus - Agent of Rome?, Paul of Tarsus - Notes Read more here: » Paul of Tarsus: Encyclopedia II - Paul of Tarsus - Paul's trip to Rome imprisonment and death |
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| | | | | pseudepigraphical: Encyclopedia II - New Testament - New Testament Text Types There are several distinctive types of New Testament texts.
The Alexandrian text-type is usually considered the best and most faithful at preserving the original, it is usually brief and austere. The main examples are the Codex Vaticanus, Codex Sinaiticus and Bodmer Papyri.
The Western text-type has a fondness for paraphrase and is generally the longest. Most significant is the Western version of Acts which is 10% longer. The main examples are the Codex Bezae, Codex Claromontanus, Codex Washingtonianus, Old Latin versions (prior to the Vulgate), and qu ...
See also:New Testament, New Testament - What is the New Testament?, New Testament - Books of the New Testament, New Testament - The Gospels, New Testament - History, New Testament - Epistles, New Testament - Prophecy, New Testament - New Testament Apocrypha, New Testament - Language, New Testament - The History of Translation and Usage of the Phrase New Testament, New Testament - Gospel sources, New Testament - Authorship, New Testament - Date of composition, New Testament - The canonization of the New Testament, New Testament - New Testament Text Types, New Testament - Views on New Testament authority, New Testament - Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, New Testament - Protestantism Read more here: » New Testament: Encyclopedia II - New Testament - New Testament Text Types |
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