The Enneagram is a good system of self-assessment because it provides insight into our main unconscious thinking and acting strategies. The word Enneagram literally means nine points. It is a cosmological and psychological system represented by a nine-edged star-like picture that touches a circle at nine equidistant points. Each of these nine points represents nine types of human beings. This system was used by groups of initiates of ancient Greek and Sufi cultures.

The Enneagram system was kept secret for thousands of years. It was revealed to the public in the last century through Gurdjieffs work. Since then it has been unfolded and adjusted to modern times by many researchers.

Read more here: » Sufi Enneagram: Overcoming the Knowledge Paradox with the Enneagram

Read more here: » Spiritual Awakening: Multiple Timelines

Omnipotence (literally, "all power") is power with no limits or inexhaustible, in other words, unlimited power. Monotheistic religions generally attribute omnipotence only to God. Theists hold that examples of God's omnipotence include Creation and miracles. In most monotheistic religions, God is described as omnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, and omnibenevolent. Omnipotence - Meanings of omnipotence. Between people of different faiths, or indeed even between people of the same faith, the term o ...

Including:

Omnipotence - Meanings of omnipotence Omnipotence - Rejection of omnipotence
Omnipotence - Scriptural grounds
Omnipotence - Paradoxes of omnipotence

Read more here: » Omnipotence: Encyclopedia - Omnipotence

Logic, from Classical Greek λόγος (logos), originally meaning the word, or what is spoken, (but coming to mean thought or reason) is most often said to be the study of arguments, although the exact definition of logic is a matter of controversy among philosophers. However the subject is grounded, the task of the logician is the same: to advance an account of valid and fallacious inference to allow ...

Including:

Logic - Nature of logic
Logic - Rival conceptions of logic Logic - History of logic Logic - Relation to other sciences Logic - Deductive and inductive reasoning
Logic - Topics in logic
Logic - Syllogistic logic Logic - Predicate logic Logic - Modal logic Logic - Deduction and reasoning Logic - Mathematical logic Logic - Philosophical logic Logic - Logic and computation
Logic - Controversies in logic
Logic - Bivalence and the law of the excluded middle Logic - Implication: strict or material? Logic - Tolerating the impossible Logic - Is logic empirical?

Read more here: » Logic: Encyclopedia - Logic

The Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei, commonly known as Opus Dei (Latin for "Work of God") or Opus ("the Work"), is a prelature created by the Roman Catholic Church, composed of a prelate, secular priests, and lay people, whose mission is to spread the Catholic teaching that everyone is called to become a saint and an apostle. The Opus Dei Prelature "encourages Christians of all social classes to live consistently with their faith in the middle of ...

Including:

Opus Dei - Mission in the Catholic Church Opus Dei - Spiritual teachings: an overview Opus Dei - Structure: Catholic personal prelature Opus Dei - Vocation, membership, and training
Opus Dei - Instruction and training
Opus Dei - Doctrine, demands, and consequences
Opus Dei - Novelty of doctrine and controversies Opus Dei - Fidelity and truth vs. ultraconservatism Opus Dei - Demands: theological basis Opus Dei - Allegations of being a cult Opus Dei - Canonisation of Opus Dei's founder
Opus Dei - Opus Dei in society
Opus Dei - Mission and general strategy Opus Dei - Membership profile Opus Dei - Activities and work Opus Dei - Freedom and pluralism vs. far-right politics Opus Dei - Revolutionary or conservative?
Opus Dei - History of Opus Dei: A timeline Opus Dei - Footnotes

Read more here: » Opus Dei: Encyclopedia - Opus Dei

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >> List of numbers -- Integers 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 >> 0 (zero), alternatively called naught, nil, ought, or nought, is both a number and a numeral. It was the last numeral to be created in most numerical systems, as it is not a counting number (which is to say, one begins counting at the number 1) and was in many eras and places represented only by a gap or mark very different ...

Including:

0 number - 0 as a number 0 number - 0 as a numeral 0 number - History
0 number - Babylonians and Greeks 0 number - First use of the number 0 number - Zero as a decimal digit
0 number - In mathematics
0 number - Elementary algebra 0 number - Extended use of zero in mathematics
0 number - In physics 0 number - In computer science
0 number - Numbering from 1 or 0? 0 number - Null value 0 number - Null pointer 0 number - Negative zero
0 number - Distinguishing zero from O 0 number - In other fields

Read more here: » 0 number: Encyclopedia - 0 number

Bodhidharma (Sanskrit: बोधिधर्म Chinese 菩提達摩, pinyin Pútídámó or simply Dámó; Wade-Giles Tamo; Japanese ダルマ, Daruma, Vietnamese: Bồ-đề-đạt-ma, Korean: 보리달마, bo-ri-dal-ma), also known as the Tripitaka Dharma Master, was a semi-legendary Buddhist monk. Bodhidharma is traditionally held in Shaolin mythology to be the founder of the Chan school of Buddhism (known in Japan and the West as Zen), and the Shaolin school of Chinese martial arts ...

Including:

Bodhidharma - Biography
Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Biography of Bodhidharma by Tanlin Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks 645 by Daoxuan Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall 952
Bodhidharma - Spiritual approach Bodhidharma - Portrayals of Bodhidharma Bodhidharma - Legends
Bodhidharma - Encounter with Emperor Liang Bodhidharma - Nine years of gazing at a wall Bodhidharma - Bringing tea to China Bodhidharma - Daruma dolls Bodhidharma - Bodhidharma and Huike
Bodhidharma - The lineage of Bodhidharma and his disciples Bodhidharma - Works attributed to Bodhidharma

Read more here: » Bodhidharma: Encyclopedia - Bodhidharma

To tell a lie is to make a declarative statement to another person that one believes to be false, with the intention that the other person believe that statement to be true, and with the intention that the other person believe that one believes the statement to be true. A true statement may be a lie. If the person who makes the true statement believes it to be false, and has the relevant deceptive intentions, then she is lying, even though the statement is true. When a person lies she is necessarily being untruthful, but she is not necessarily making a false statement. Perjury, however, is normally restrict ...

Including:

Lie - Morality of lying Lie - Lying distinguished from bullshitting Lie - Etiquette of lying Lie - Paradox of lying Lie - Psychology of lying Lie - Sociology and linguistics of lying Lie - Lie detection Lie - Representations of lie Lie - Reference

Read more here: » Lie: Encyclopedia - Lie

A self-reference is possible when there are two logical levels, a level and a meta-level. It is most commonly used in mathematics, philosophy, computer programming, and linguistics. Self-referential statements can lead to paradoxes (but see antinomy for limits on the significance of these). An example of a self-reference situation is the one of autopoiesis, as the logical organisation produces itself the physical structure which create itself. In metaphysics, self-reference is subjectivity, while "hetero-reference", ...

Including:

Self-reference - Examples

Read more here: » Self-reference: Encyclopedia - Self-reference

A tachyon (from the Greek ταχύς takhús, meaning "swift") is any hypothetical particle that travels at superluminal velocity. The first theoretical description of tachyons is attributed to German physicist Arnold Sommerfeld; however, the concept has recurred in a variety of other contexts, such as string theory. Many strange properties have been attributed to tachyons, which also play a role in some popular science fiction. In the language of special relativity, a tachyon is a particle with space-like four-momentum and ima ...

Including:

Tachyon - Basic properties from a special relativity perspective Tachyon - Causality Tachyon - Field and string theories Tachyon - Tachyons in fiction

Read more here: » Tachyon: Encyclopedia - Tachyon

Omnipresence is defined, in a general sense, as the ability to be present in every place at any time; unbounded or universal presence. It is related to the concept of ubiquity, which is the ability to be everywhere at a certain point in time. This characteristic is most commonly used in a religious context, as most doctrines relate the trait of omnipresence to the superior being that they believe in, usually referred to as a god or goddess. This differs from Pantheism in that an Omnipresent Divine is implied to be more aware and engaged. Whereas the Pantheistic Divine is ...

Including:

Omnipresence - Historic origins Omnipresence - A major issue Omnipresence - Noteworthy exceptions

Read more here: » Omnipresence: Encyclopedia - Omnipresence

Puddle is a woodcut print by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher which was first printed in February, 1952. Since 1936, Escher’s work had become primarily focused on paradoxes, tessellation and other abstract visual concepts. This print, however, is a realistic depiction of a simple image that portrays two perspectives at once. It depicts an unpaved road with a large pool of water in the middle of it at night. Turning the print upside-down and focusing strictly on the reflection in the water, it becomes a depiction of a fore ...

Read more here: » Puddle: Encyclopedia - Puddle

The major sources about Bodhidharma's life conflict with regard to his origins, the chronology of his journey to China, his death, and other details. One proposed set of birth and death dates is c. 440–528 CE; another is c. 470–543 CE. Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Record of the Buddhist Monasteries of Luoyang 547 by Yang Xuanzhi. The earliest historical record of Bodhidharma was compiled in 547 by Yang Xuanzhi, the Record of the Buddhist Monasteries of Luoyang, in which Yang identifies Bodhidharma as a Persian Central Asian (Wade-Giles: po-szu kuo hu- ...

See also:

Bodhidharma, Bodhidharma - Biography, Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Record of the Buddhist Monasteries of Luoyang 547 by Yang Xuanzhi, Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Biography of Bodhidharma by Tanlin, Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks 645 by Daoxuan, Bodhidharma - Biographical details from the Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall 952, Bodhidharma - Spiritual approach, Bodhidharma - Portrayals of Bodhidharma, Bodhidharma - Legends, Bodhidharma - Encounter with Emperor Liang, Bodhidharma - Nine years of gazing at a wall, Bodhidharma - Bringing tea to China, Bodhidharma - Daruma dolls, Bodhidharma - Bodhidharma and Huike, Bodhidharma - The lineage of Bodhidharma and his disciples, Bodhidharma - Works attributed to Bodhidharma

Read more here: » Bodhidharma: Encyclopedia II - Bodhidharma - Biography

The important idea of Cantor's, which got set theory going as a new field of study, was to define two sets A and B to have the same number of members (the same cardinality) when there is a way of pairing off members of A exhaustively with members of B. Then the set N of natural numbers has the same cardinality as the set Q of rational numbers (they are both said to be countably infinite), even though N is a proper subset of Q. On the other hand, the set R of real numbers d ...

See also:

Axiomatic set theory, Axiomatic set theory - The origins of rigorous set theory, Axiomatic set theory - Axioms for set theory, Axiomatic set theory - Independence in ZFC, Axiomatic set theory - Set theory ZFC foundations for mathematics, Axiomatic set theory - Well-foundedness and hypersets, Axiomatic set theory - Objections to set theory

Read more here: » Axiomatic set theory: Encyclopedia II - Axiomatic set theory - The origins of rigorous set theory

As mentioned above, a tachyon is a particle with space-like four-momentum. If its energy and momentum are real, its rest mass is imaginary. It is difficult, for instance, to interpret exactly what a complex-valued mass may physically mean. One curious effect is that, unlike ordinary particles, the speed of a tachyon increases as its energy decreases. This is a consequence of special relativity because the tachyon, in theory, has a negative squared mass. According to Einstein, the total energy of a particle contains a contribution from ...

See also:

Tachyon, Tachyon - Basic properties from a special relativity perspective, Tachyon - Causality, Tachyon - Field and string theories, Tachyon - Tachyons in fiction

Read more here: » Tachyon: Encyclopedia II - Tachyon - Basic properties from a special relativity perspective

Bertrand Russell - Analytic philosophy. Russell is generally recognised as one of the founders of analytic philosophy, indeed, even of its several branches. At the beginning of the 20th century, alongside G. E. Moore, Russell was largely responsible for the British "revolt against Idealism", a philosophy greatly influenced by Georg Hegel and his British apostle, F. H. Bradley. This revolt was echoed 30 years later in Vienna by the logical positivists' "revolt against metaphysics". Russell was particularly appalle ...

See also:

Bertrand Russell, Bertrand Russell - Biography, Bertrand Russell - Russell's philosophical work, Bertrand Russell - Analytic philosophy, Bertrand Russell - Epistemology, Bertrand Russell - Ethics, Bertrand Russell - Logical atomism, Bertrand Russell - Logic and mathematics, Bertrand Russell - Philosophy of language, Bertrand Russell - Philosophy of science, Bertrand Russell - Religion and theology, Bertrand Russell - Influence on philosophy, Bertrand Russell - Russell's activism, Bertrand Russell - Pacifism war and nuclear weapons, Bertrand Russell - Communism and socialism, Bertrand Russell - Women's suffrage, Bertrand Russell - Sexuality, Bertrand Russell - Eugenics and race, Bertrand Russell - Russell summing up his life, Bertrand Russell - Comments about Russell, Bertrand Russell - As a man, Bertrand Russell - As a philosopher, Bertrand Russell - As a writer and his place in history, Bertrand Russell - As a mathematician and logician, Bertrand Russell - As an activist, Bertrand Russell - As a recipient of the Nobel Prize for Literature, Bertrand Russell - From a daughter, Bertrand Russell - Quotes, Bertrand Russell - Asides, Bertrand Russell - Succession

Read more here: » Bertrand Russell: Encyclopedia II - Bertrand Russell - Russell's philosophical work

A common misconception is that the ancient Israelites believed they had an omnipresent deity. While in the Torah it is stated that, 'Heavenly Father sees all' (a novel concept at the time), it still had him very much in a body, such as when he wrestled with Jacob or had supper with Abraham. Jonah thought he could run away from his God. As late as the Book of Ezekial (550 BCE), the Lord of Hosts is seen coming from the Heavens in a Chariot of Fire. In fact, one of the largest historical conundrums in the Judeo-Christian dialogue was that the ...

See also:

Omnipresence, Omnipresence - Historic origins, Omnipresence - A major issue, Omnipresence - Noteworthy exceptions

Read more here: » Omnipresence: Encyclopedia II - Omnipresence - Historic origins

Three of those papers (on Brownian motion, the photoelectric effect, and special relativity) deserved Nobel Prizes according to some physicists. Only the paper on the photoelectric effect would win one. What makes these papers remarkable is that, in each case, Einstein boldly took an idea from theoretical physics to its logical consequences and managed to explain experimental results that had baffled scientists for decades. See also:

Annus Mirabilis Papers, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Papers, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Background, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Photoelectric effect, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Brownian motion, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Special relativity, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Matter and energy equivalence, Annus Mirabilis Papers - Commemoration

Read more here: » Annus Mirabilis Papers: Encyclopedia II - Annus Mirabilis Papers - Papers

The series features an extensive storyline and history that is told and expanded upon during each game. One of the most compelling aspects of the games is the dialogue and the length to which the story is told within each game. Most of the individual games primarily deal with a subset of the storyline; although since the general timeline is non-linear, some of the later games include pieces of the story from the past, present and future. (See time travel.) The exact history and timeline of the series is still under much debate but there is a gene ...

See also:

Legacy of Kain, Legacy of Kain - Overview, Legacy of Kain - Dark Eden, Legacy of Kain - The games

Read more here: » Legacy of Kain: Encyclopedia II - Legacy of Kain - Overview

Born, most probably, in Béthune, France, Buridan studied at the University of Paris under the scholastic philosopher William of Ockham. Apocryphal stories abound about his reputed amorous affairs and adventures which are enough to show that he enjoyed a reputation as a glamorous and mysterious figure in Paris life. That he also seems to have had an unusual facility for attracting academic funding sug ...

See also:

Jean Buridan, Jean Buridan - Life and work, Jean Buridan - Impetus Theory, Jean Buridan - See Also, Jean Buridan - Bibliography, Jean Buridan - Works by Buridan, Jean Buridan - Works on Buridan, Jean Buridan - External link

Read more here: » Jean Buridan: Encyclopedia II - Jean Buridan - Life and work