Osteopathy

Founded by Andrew Still, osteopathy is a system of therapy that emphasizes normal body mechanics and manipulation to correct faulty body structures.

Osteopathy is a complementary medicine that not only takes in the physical symptoms but the lifestyle, attitudes and current health of the patient.

(See also: Osteopathy, Alternative Health, Body Mind and Soul)

OSTEOPATHY: Structure governs function is the tenet of osteopathy. Andrew Taylor Still is given credit for initiating the system at the end of the American Civil War but there is much in common with Chiropractic and the Eastern techniques of ensuring that the skeleton is in correct alignment so that nerves are not pinched.

(See also: OSTEOPATHY, Alternative Health, Body Mind and Soul)

traditional osteopathy: a group of wholistic hands-on techniques that includes cranial osteopathy (see CranioSacral Therapy).

(See also: Traditional osteopathy, Body Mind and Soul, Alternative Health, Alternative Health Dictionary)

Naprapathy is a branch of medicine, (manual medicine) that focuses on the evaluation and treatment of neuro-musculoskeletal conditions. Doctors of Naprapathy are connective tissue specialists. Naprapathic treatment consists of naprapathic manipulative techniques, adjunctive (additional) treatments, and nutritional counseling. See also. Chiropractic Osteopathy Manipulative therapy ...

Read more here: » Naprapathy: Encyclopedia - Naprapathy

Chiropractic, also known as chiropractic care, is a health care discipline that claims to prevent and treat health problems by using spinal adjustments in order to correct spinal dysfunction, or subluxations. Chiropractic asserts that the brain and nervous system control and coordinate all the body's functions in part through nerve branches that exit from the spinal cord between the vertebrae. Some Chiropractors infer a causal relationship between nerve interference or compression at the spine and subsequent problems in more dis ...

Including:

• Chiropractic - History
• Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation
• Chiropractic - Usage
• Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation
• Chiropractic - United States
• Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic
• Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic
• Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia - Chiropractic

Osteopathic medicine (known as osteopathy in the past) is a branch of medicine which views the human body holistically, and emphasizes the prevention and treatment of illness and injury through the use of manual and physical therapies, along with traditional medical practices such as drugs and surgery. Doctors of Osteopathic medicine (D.O.s) educated in the United States are fully licensed physicians equivalent to M.D.s. Osteopaths educated in the United Kingdom and elsewhere have a scope of practice limited mainly to musculoskeletal conditi ...

Including:

• Osteopathic medicine - History
• Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Principles
• Osteopathic medicine - Techniques of Osteopathic Medicine
• Osteopathic medicine - Scope of Manual Therapies
• Osteopathic medicine - Cranial Osteopathy
• Osteopathic medicine - Visceral Osteopathy
• Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine Around the World
• Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the USA
• Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the UK Australia Canada and NZ
• Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the European Union

Read more here: » Osteopathic medicine: Encyclopedia - Osteopathic medicine

Naturopathic medicine is the practice of attempting to improve the health of patients through the application of natural remedies. Naturopathic medicine - History of naturopathic medicine. The term naturopathy was coined before 1900, by John Scheel, and used by Benedict Lust. Lust, a German last name meaning "love" pronounced like "loost", had been schooled in hydrotherapy and other natural health practices in Germany by Father Sebastian Kneipp, who sent Lust to the United States to bring them Kneipp's meth ...

Including:

• Naturopathic medicine - History of naturopathic medicine
• Naturopathic medicine - Naturopathic physicians and traditional naturopaths
• Naturopathic medicine - Naturopathic physicians
• Naturopathic medicine - Traditional naturopaths
• Naturopathic medicine - The Principles of Naturopathic Medicine
• Naturopathic medicine - The healing power of nature
• Naturopathic medicine - Identify and treat the cause
• Naturopathic medicine - First do no harm
• Naturopathic medicine - Treat the whole person
• Naturopathic medicine - The physician as teacher
• Naturopathic medicine - Prevention
• Naturopathic medicine - Regulation in North America
• Naturopathic medicine - Regulation in the United Kingdom
• Naturopathic medicine - Scope of practice
• Naturopathic medicine - Criticism

Read more here: » Naturopathic medicine: Encyclopedia - Naturopathic medicine

Manipulative therapy involves use of body work or massage therapy and other physical manipulation of the body for healing, such as osteopathy, and chiropractic. A survey released in May 2004 by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine focused on who used complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), what was used, and why it was used in the United States by adults age 18 years and over during 2002. According to this recent survey, manipulative therapy was the 3rd most commonly used NCCAM classification of ...

Including:

• Manipulative therapy - Further reading

Read more here: » Manipulative therapy: Encyclopedia - Manipulative therapy

Kinesiology is the study of human movement. The theory of kinesiology encompasses the study of the biological components of human movement including the anatomical, physiological, neurological, biochemical, and biomechanical. Also studied is the relationship between the quality of human movement and the overall health of the human organism. Theoretical knowledge of kinesiology is applied in many areas including physical therapy, occupational therapy, chiropractic, osteopathy, exercise physiology,massage therapy and ergon ...

Read more here: » Kinesiology: Encyclopedia - Kinesiology

OD is a two-letter abbreviation and can mean any of the following: In cricket, a One Day Match, a type of shorter match Doctor of Optometry Doctor of Osteopathy (O.D., but also D.O.) Oculus Dexter (right eye) Object Desktop, a suite of skinning and customization programs by Stardock, or ObjectDock, another program by the same company Officer of the day Old Dragon, former pupil of the Dragon School Olive Drab, as in OD Green Optical density

Read more here: » OD: Encyclopedia - OD

The roots of chiropractic care can be traced all the way back to the beginning of recorded time. Writings from China and Greece written in 2700 B.C. and 1500 B.C. mention spinal manipulation and the maneuvering of the lower extremities to ease low back pain. Hippocrates, the Greek physician, who lived from 460 to 357 B.C., also published texts detailing the importance of spinal manipulation. In one of his writings he declares: Get knowledge of the spine, for this is the ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - History

The use of manipulative therapy — not necessarily chiropractic — is regarded with controversy by medical authorities in many nations. Of interest is that Hippocrates, considered to be the Father of Medicine, describes manipulative therapy utilizing various methods of spinal realignment in his writings. It is covered by many health plans such as Medicare in the United States. Although some medical doctors (MDs) and many doctors of osteopathy (DOs) do perform manipulative therapy, more than 90 percent of the treatment of back pain by manip ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Usage

Osteopathy: This form of medicine works with the musculoskeletal system to treat joint problems, chronic pain, menstrual problems, arthritis and many other conditions. Doctors use joint manipulation and physical therapy to stimulate the body’s healing capabilities.

(See also: Osteopathy, Alternative Health, Body Mind and Soul)

Critics, including many mainstream medical doctors and scientists, often reject the claims of some chiropractic associations and schools as pseudoscience, quackery, or fraud. Advocates believe at least some of this criticism was encouraged by the American Medical Association during the 1970s and early 1980s in what they have labeled "anti-chiropractic prejudice". In a carefully worded statement, the judge in a trial against the AMA recognized that this skepticism was also the inspiration for the AMA's actions in instituting an illegal ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Scientific support for chiropractic, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic

The use of manipulative therapy — especially as practiced by chiropractors — is regarded with controversy by medical authorities in many nations. Of interest is that Hippocrates, considered to be the Father of Medicine, describes manipulative therapy utilizing various methods of spinal realignment in his writings. Its use throughout history is well-documented. [7] It is covered by many health plans such as Medicare in the United States. Although some medical doctors (MDs), many doctors of osteopathy (DOs), as well as some Physical Therap ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Scientific support for chiropractic, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Usage

Palmer imbued the term "subluxation" with a metaphysical and philosophical meaning. He held that certain dislocations of bones interfered with the "innate intelligence", a kind of spiritual energy or life force dependent upon God that connects the brain to the rest of the body. Palmer claimed that subluxations interfered with the proper communication of this innate intelligence with the rest of the body, and t ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation

Osteopathic practice started just before the chiropractic movement in the Midwest of the United States in the nineteenth century. Early in the twentieth century, the American osteopathic profession adopted the use of medicine and surgery, whereas chiropractors continue to use strictly manipulative techniques. Outside of the US, particularly in the United Kingdom, osteopaths tended to stay closer to their traditional approach. Osteopathy was founded by Andrew Taylor Still, M.D., D.O., who was born in 1828 in Virginia. Dr. A.T. Still was train ...

See also:

Osteopathic medicine, Osteopathic medicine - History, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Principles, Osteopathic medicine - Techniques of Osteopathic Medicine, Osteopathic medicine - Scope of Manual Therapies, Osteopathic medicine - Cranial Osteopathy, Osteopathic medicine - Visceral Osteopathy, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine Around the World, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the USA, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the UK Australia Canada and NZ, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the European Union

Read more here: » Osteopathic medicine: Encyclopedia II - Osteopathic medicine - History

Chiropractic - United States. In the United States, the Council on Chiropractic Education (CCE) is in charge of setting minimum guidelines for chiropractic colleges; however, additional requirements may be needed for a license depending on the jurisdiction where a chiropractor chooses to practice. Chiropractors often enter chiropractic school with a Bachelor's degree, or with three yea ...

See also:

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation

Critics, including many mainstream medical doctors and scientists, often reject the claims of some chiropractic associations and schools as pseudoscience, quackery, or fraud. Advocates believe at least some of this criticism was encouraged by the American Medical Association during the 1970s and early 1980s in what they have labeled "anti-chiropractic prejudice". In 1985, The National Council Against Health Fraud (NCAHF), a non-profit healthcare watch-dog group, issued a position statement critical of chiropractic.

Chiropractic, Chiropractic - History, Chiropractic - Chiropractic subluxation, Chiropractic - Usage, Chiropractic - Chiropractic education licensure and regulation, Chiropractic - United States, Chiropractic - Philosophical schools of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic, Chiropractic - Safety concerns

Read more here: » Chiropractic: Encyclopedia II - Chiropractic - Criticism of chiropractic

These are the eight major principles of osteopathy and are widely accepted throughout the osteopathic community. They are taken from the curriculum of the Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine. (1) The body is a unit. (2) Structure and function are reciprocally inter-related. (3) The body possesses self-regulatory mechanisms. (4) The body has the inherent capacity to defend and repair itself. (5) When the normal adaptability is disrupted, or when environmental changes overcome the body’s capacity for self maintenance, disease may ensue. (6) The mov ...

See also:

Osteopathic medicine, Osteopathic medicine - History, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Principles, Osteopathic medicine - Techniques of Osteopathic Medicine, Osteopathic medicine - Scope of Manual Therapies, Osteopathic medicine - Cranial Osteopathy, Osteopathic medicine - Visceral Osteopathy, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine Around the World, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the USA, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the UK Australia Canada and NZ, Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Medicine in the European Union

Read more here: » Osteopathic medicine: Encyclopedia II - Osteopathic medicine - Osteopathic Principles