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Northwest Indian War | A Wisdom Archive on Northwest Indian War |  | Northwest Indian War A selection of articles related to Northwest Indian War |  |
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Northwest Indian War
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Northwest Indian War |  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - George Washington - After his deathCongressman Henry Light Horse Harry Lee, a Revolutionary War comrade, famously eulogized Washington as "a citizen, first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen."
Washington set many precedents that established tranquility in the presidential office in the years to come. His choice to peacefully relinquish the presidency to John Adams, after serving two terms in office, is ...
See also:George Washington, George Washington - Early life, George Washington - American Revolution: 1774-1783, George Washington - Home in Virginia 1783-1787, George Washington - Presidency: 1789-1797, George Washington - Cabinet, George Washington - Supreme Court appointments, George Washington - Major presidential acts, George Washington - States admitted to the Union, George Washington - Retirement and death, George Washington - After his death, George Washington - Monuments and memorials, George Washington - Summary of military career, George Washington - Personal information, George Washington - Washington and slavery, George Washington - Religious beliefs, George Washington - Trivia, George Washington - Notes Read more here: » George Washington: Encyclopedia II - George Washington - After his death |
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| |  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - George Rogers Clark - Early yearsGeorge Rogers Clark was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, not far from the home of young Thomas Jefferson. Clark attended Donald Robertson's school with James Madison and John Taylor of Carolina, eventually becoming a farmer and surveyor.
In 1772, as a twenty-year old surveyor, Clark made his first trip into what would become Kentucky, one of thousands of settlers entering the area as a result of the Treaty of Fort Stanwix of 1768. Indians living in the Ohio Country had not been party to that treaty, which ceded their Kentucky hunting grounds. The violence that resulted eventually culminated in Lord ...
See also:George Rogers Clark, George Rogers Clark - Early years, George Rogers Clark - Revolutionary War, George Rogers Clark - Later years, George Rogers Clark - Memorials Read more here: » George Rogers Clark: Encyclopedia II - George Rogers Clark - Early years |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - George Washington - Personal informationWashington was a man of great personal integrity, with a deeply held sense of duty, honor and patriotism. He was courageous and farsighted, holding the Continental Army together through eight hard years of war and numerous privations, sometimes by sheer force of will.
Washington was notable for his modesty and carefully controlled ambition. He never accepted pay during his military service with the Continental Army, and was genuinely reluctant to assume any of the offices thrust upon him. When John Adams recommended him to the Contine ...
See also:George Washington, George Washington - Early life, George Washington - American Revolution: 1774-1783, George Washington - Home in Virginia 1783-1787, George Washington - Presidency: 1789-1797, George Washington - Cabinet, George Washington - Supreme Court appointments, George Washington - Major presidential acts, George Washington - States admitted to the Union, George Washington - Retirement and death, George Washington - After his death, George Washington - Monuments and memorials, George Washington - Summary of military career, George Washington - Personal information, George Washington - Washington and slavery, George Washington - Religious beliefs, George Washington - Trivia, George Washington - Notes Read more here: » George Washington: Encyclopedia II - George Washington - Personal information |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Choctaw - Recent historyThe Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians (MBCI) has one of the largest casinos located near Philadelphia, Mississippi. The Silver Star Casino opened its doors in 1994. The Golden Moon Casino opened in 2002. The casinos are collectivelly known as the Pearl River Resort.
"Jack Abramoff and partner Michael Scanlon Abramoff-Reed Indian Gambling Scandal inflated expenses and divided the profits from $15 million in payments from the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, according to testimony and e- mails released at a Senate Indian Affairs C ...
See also:Choctaw, Choctaw - Pre-history, Choctaw - Early history, Choctaw - Treaties, Choctaw - Irish famine aid, Choctaw - Original Code Talkers, Choctaw - Recent history, Choctaw - Location, Choctaw - Culture, Choctaw - Stickball, Choctaw - Great Choctaws, Choctaw - Bibliography Read more here: » Choctaw: Encyclopedia II - Choctaw - Recent history |
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| |  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Shawnee - LanguageFor the main article, see Shawnee language
The Shawnee language is part of the Algonquian family and is closely related to Mesquakie-Sauk (Sac and Fox) and Kickapoo.
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See also:Shawnee, Shawnee - History, Shawnee - Origins, Shawnee - The White Colonization, Shawnee - After the War, Shawnee - Tribes, Shawnee - Shawnees Today, Shawnee - Villages and Places, Shawnee - Language, Shawnee - Famous Shawnee Individuals Read more here: » Shawnee: Encyclopedia II - Shawnee - Language |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Shawnee - TribesOriginally the Shawnees consisted of five tribes:
Chillicothe
Hathawekela
Kispokotha
Mequachake
Piqua
Due to the wars with the United States during the 18th and 19th century this division changed. Today there are three federally recognized tribes.
Absentee Shawnee, consisting mainly of Hathawekela, Kispokotha, and Piqua
Eastern Shawnee
Loyal Shawnee, or Cherokee Shawnee, formerly an official ...
See also:Shawnee, Shawnee - History, Shawnee - Origins, Shawnee - The White Colonization, Shawnee - After the War, Shawnee - Tribes, Shawnee - Shawnees Today, Shawnee - Villages and Places, Shawnee - Language, Shawnee - Famous Shawnee Individuals Read more here: » Shawnee: Encyclopedia II - Shawnee - Tribes |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - William Henry Harrison - Short presidencyAs Harrison arrived in Washington he focused on showing that he was still the stalwart hero of Tippecanoe. He was to take the oath of office on March 4, 1841, an extremely cold and windy day. Nevertheless, he faced the weather without his overcoat and delivered the longest inaugural address in American history, at nearly two hours (his friend and fellow Whig, Daniel Webster, had edited it for length). He later caught a cold, which then developed into pneumonia and pleurisy. (According to the prevailing medical misconception of the times, it was believed that his illness was caused by the bad weather, when, in fact, he was ...
See also:William Henry Harrison, William Henry Harrison - Early years and military career, William Henry Harrison - Post-war political career, William Henry Harrison - Short presidency, William Henry Harrison - Cabinet, William Henry Harrison - Reference Read more here: » William Henry Harrison: Encyclopedia II - William Henry Harrison - Short presidency |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - William Henry Harrison - Post-war political careerAfter the war, he was elected to various political offices, including the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio, serving from October 8, 1816, to March 3, 1819. He was defeated as a candidate for governor of Ohio in 1820, but served in the Ohio State Senate from 1819 to 1821. In 1824, he was elected to the U.S. Senate, where he served until May 20, 1828, when he resigned to become Minister to Colombia from 1828 to 1829. Harrison was a tall man, and when in Congress he was referred to by fellow westerners as a Buckeye, as were other tall pioneers on the Ohio fronti ...
See also:William Henry Harrison, William Henry Harrison - Early years and military career, William Henry Harrison - Post-war political career, William Henry Harrison - Short presidency, William Henry Harrison - Cabinet, William Henry Harrison - Reference Read more here: » William Henry Harrison: Encyclopedia II - William Henry Harrison - Post-war political career |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War in the WestMain article: Frontier warfare during the American Revolution
West of the Appalachian Mountains, the American Revolutionary War was an "Indian War." The British and the Continental Congress both courted American Indians as allies (or urged them to remain neutral), and many Native American communities became divided over what path to take. Like the Iroquois Confederacy, tribes such as the Cherokees and the Shawnees split into factions. Delawares under White Eyes signed the first American Indian treaty w ...
See also:American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War - Combatants, American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776, American Revolutionary War - European nations, American Revolutionary War - Blacks and Native Americans, American Revolutionary War - War in the North, American Revolutionary War - Massachusetts 1774 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - Canada 1775 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - New York and New Jersey 1776 to 1777, American Revolutionary War - Saratoga Campaign 1777, American Revolutionary War - Philadelphia campaign 1777 to 1778, American Revolutionary War - War in the West, American Revolutionary War - War in the South, American Revolutionary War - Carolinas 1780 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - Virginia 1775 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - War at sea, American Revolutionary War - Gulf Coast, American Revolutionary War - Caribbean, American Revolutionary War - India, American Revolutionary War - Netherlands, American Revolutionary War - Mediterranean, American Revolutionary War - Whitehaven, American Revolutionary War - War's end, American Revolutionary War - Casualties, American Revolutionary War - Notes Read more here: » American Revolutionary War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War in the West |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War in the SouthDuring the first three years of the American Revolutionary War, the primary military encounters were in the North. One notable exception was in June 1776, when General Henry Clinton sailed south to attack Charleston, South Carolina. This ended in humiliating defeat for the British, and the Patriots remained in control of the southern states for the next three years. Starting in 1778, the British once again turned their attention to Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, where the ...
See also:American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War - Combatants, American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776, American Revolutionary War - European nations, American Revolutionary War - Blacks and Native Americans, American Revolutionary War - War in the North, American Revolutionary War - Massachusetts 1774 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - Canada 1775 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - New York and New Jersey 1776 to 1777, American Revolutionary War - Saratoga Campaign 1777, American Revolutionary War - Philadelphia campaign 1777 to 1778, American Revolutionary War - War in the West, American Revolutionary War - War in the South, American Revolutionary War - Carolinas 1780 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - Virginia 1775 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - War at sea, American Revolutionary War - Gulf Coast, American Revolutionary War - Caribbean, American Revolutionary War - India, American Revolutionary War - Netherlands, American Revolutionary War - Mediterranean, American Revolutionary War - Whitehaven, American Revolutionary War - War's end, American Revolutionary War - Casualties, American Revolutionary War - Notes Read more here: » American Revolutionary War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War in the South |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - Combatants
American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776.
As soon as the new United States of America proclaimed itself independent (July 4, 1776), residents had to decide whether to support it or not. (Some people were silent, and that was allowed). People who supported the new government called themselves "Americans" or "patriots" or "Congress Men". (The prewar term "Whig" was occasionally used.) The people who opposed it called themselves "Loyalists" or "King's Men"; (the term "Tory" was occasionally used). ...
See also:American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War - Combatants, American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776, American Revolutionary War - European nations, American Revolutionary War - Blacks and Native Americans, American Revolutionary War - War in the North, American Revolutionary War - Massachusetts 1774 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - Canada 1775 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - New York and New Jersey 1776 to 1777, American Revolutionary War - Saratoga Campaign 1777, American Revolutionary War - Philadelphia campaign 1777 to 1778, American Revolutionary War - War in the West, American Revolutionary War - War in the South, American Revolutionary War - Carolinas 1780 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - Virginia 1775 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - War at sea, American Revolutionary War - Gulf Coast, American Revolutionary War - Caribbean, American Revolutionary War - India, American Revolutionary War - Netherlands, American Revolutionary War - Mediterranean, American Revolutionary War - Whitehaven, American Revolutionary War - War's end, American Revolutionary War - Casualties, American Revolutionary War - Notes Read more here: » American Revolutionary War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - Combatants |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War's endThe northern, southern, and naval theaters of the war converged at Yorktown in 1781. On September 5, 1781, French naval forces defeated the British Royal Navy at the Battle of the Chesapeake, cutting off Cornwallis's supplies and transport. Washington hurriedly moved his troops from New York, and a combined Franco-American force of 17,000 troops commenced the Battle of Yorktown on October 6, 1781. Cornwallis's position quickly became untenable, and, on Oct ...
See also:American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War - Combatants, American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776, American Revolutionary War - European nations, American Revolutionary War - Blacks and Native Americans, American Revolutionary War - War in the North, American Revolutionary War - Massachusetts 1774 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - Canada 1775 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - New York and New Jersey 1776 to 1777, American Revolutionary War - Saratoga Campaign 1777, American Revolutionary War - Philadelphia campaign 1777 to 1778, American Revolutionary War - War in the West, American Revolutionary War - War in the South, American Revolutionary War - Carolinas 1780 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - Virginia 1775 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - War at sea, American Revolutionary War - Gulf Coast, American Revolutionary War - Caribbean, American Revolutionary War - India, American Revolutionary War - Netherlands, American Revolutionary War - Mediterranean, American Revolutionary War - Whitehaven, American Revolutionary War - War's end, American Revolutionary War - Casualties, American Revolutionary War - Notes Read more here: » American Revolutionary War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War's end |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War at seaMain article: Naval operations in the American Revolutionary War
Meanwhile the co-operation of the French became active. In July Count Rochambeau arrived at Newport, Rhode Island. That place had been occupied by the British from 1776 to the close of 1779. An unsuccessful attempt was made to drive them out in 1778 by the Revolutionaries assisted by the French admiral d'Estaing and a French corps.
First Battle of Ushant - July 27, 1778
John Paul Jones
Continental Navy
Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1780)
Second Battle of Ushant - December 12, 1781
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See also:American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War - Combatants, American Revolutionary War - Political Crisis of 1775-1776, American Revolutionary War - European nations, American Revolutionary War - Blacks and Native Americans, American Revolutionary War - War in the North, American Revolutionary War - Massachusetts 1774 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - Canada 1775 to 1776, American Revolutionary War - New York and New Jersey 1776 to 1777, American Revolutionary War - Saratoga Campaign 1777, American Revolutionary War - Philadelphia campaign 1777 to 1778, American Revolutionary War - War in the West, American Revolutionary War - War in the South, American Revolutionary War - Carolinas 1780 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - Virginia 1775 to 1781, American Revolutionary War - War at sea, American Revolutionary War - Gulf Coast, American Revolutionary War - Caribbean, American Revolutionary War - India, American Revolutionary War - Netherlands, American Revolutionary War - Mediterranean, American Revolutionary War - Whitehaven, American Revolutionary War - War's end, American Revolutionary War - Casualties, American Revolutionary War - Notes Read more here: » American Revolutionary War: Encyclopedia II - American Revolutionary War - War at sea |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Choctaw - TreatiesNine treaties were signed between the Choctaws and the United States between the years of 1786 and 1830.
The last treaty, the most significant, was the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830). The treaty signed away the remaining traditional homeland of the Choctaw to the United States. Article 14 of that treaty allowed for some Choctaws to remain in the state of Mississippi:
"ART. XIV. Each Choctaw head of a family being desirous to remain and become a citizen of the States, shall be permitted to do so, by signifying his inte ...
See also:Choctaw, Choctaw - Pre-history, Choctaw - Early history, Choctaw - Treaties, Choctaw - Irish famine aid, Choctaw - Original Code Talkers, Choctaw - Recent history, Choctaw - Location, Choctaw - Culture, Choctaw - Stickball, Choctaw - Great Choctaws, Choctaw - Bibliography Read more here: » Choctaw: Encyclopedia II - Choctaw - Treaties |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Northwest Indian War - Course of the warIn 1790, the US government launched a major western offensive. Under Josiah Harmar, the Americans burnt Kekionga, the main village of the Miamis, but were ambushed by Confederates under Little Turtle and fell back.
The governor of the Northwest Territory, Arthur St. Clair, was given command of a second offensive in 1791. St Clair built a number of forts along the same general route as Harmar had taken, but at the Battle of the Wabash, the Indian confederacy ambushed the Americans and ...
See also:Northwest Indian War, Northwest Indian War - Background, Northwest Indian War - Formation of the confederacy, Northwest Indian War - Course of the war, Northwest Indian War - Key figures, Northwest Indian War - For the US, Northwest Indian War - For the Indian confederacy, Northwest Indian War - Related Links Read more here: » Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Northwest Indian War - Course of the war |
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|  |  |  | Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Northwest Indian War - Key figures
Northwest Indian War - For the US.
George Washington, President of the United States
Henry Knox, Secretary of War
Josiah Harmar, general
Arthur St. Clair, governor of the Northwest Territory, major general
Anthony Wayne, major general
Timothy Pickering, diplomat, secretary of war, secretary of state
Northwest Indian War - For the Indian confederacy.
Little Turtle (Miami)
Blue Jacket (Shawnee)
Buckongahelas (Lenape)
Roundhead, aka St ...
See also:Northwest Indian War, Northwest Indian War - Background, Northwest Indian War - Formation of the confederacy, Northwest Indian War - Course of the war, Northwest Indian War - Key figures, Northwest Indian War - For the US, Northwest Indian War - For the Indian confederacy, Northwest Indian War - Related Links Read more here: » Northwest Indian War: Encyclopedia II - Northwest Indian War - Key figures |
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