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New Testament: Encyclopedia - New Testament
History of Christianity
Jesus of Nazareth
The Apostles
Ecumenical councils
Great Schism
The Crusades
Reformation
The Trinity
God the Fat...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - Books Of The New Testament
The 27 books of the New Testament were written by various authors at various times and places. Unlike the Old Testament, the New Testamen...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - What Is The New Testament?
The New Testament, sometimes called the Greek Testament or Greek Scriptures, is the name given to the part of the Christian Bible that wa...
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John: Encyclopedia Ii - John - New Testament
In the context of the New Testament, the name typically refers to one of the following:
Gospel of John
John the Baptist
John the Apostle...
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Jezebel Biblical: Encyclopedia Ii - Jezebel Biblical - New Testament
In the New Testament, Jezebel is a prophetess in the city of Thyatira. She is accused in Revelation 2:20 of inducing members of the churc...
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Faith In Christianity: Encyclopedia Ii - Faith In Christianity - New Testament
The word "faith", translated from the Greek πιστις (pi´stis), primarily conveys the thought of confidence, trust, firm persuasion....
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Son Of Man: Encyclopedia Ii - Son Of Man - New Testament
Son of man - Matthew.
Son of man - Mark.
Son of man - Luke.
Son of man - John.
Son of man - Acts.
Son of man - Hebrews.
Son ...
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List Of Biblical Figures: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Biblical Figures - New Testament
List of Biblical figures - Christian Apostles of Jesus.
Peter
Andrew (Simon's brother)
James son of Zebedee
John son of Zebedee (aka J...
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List Of Names For The Biblical Nameless: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Names For The Biblical Nameless - New Testament
List of names for the Biblical nameless - The Magi.
Names: Balthasar, Melchior, and Caspar (or Gaspar)
Source: European folklore
Nam...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - Views On New Testament Authority
All Christian groups respect the New Testament, but they differ in their understanding of the nature, extent, and relevance of its author...
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Babylon New Testament: Encyclopedia - Babylon New Testament
Babylon occurs in the Christian New Testament both with a literal and a figurative meaning. In the time of the New Testament, there was p...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia - New Testament Apocrypha
The category of New Testament apocrypha reminds the modern reader of the wide range of responses that were engendered in interpreting the...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia - Old Testament
The Old Testament or the Hebrew Scriptures (also called the Hebrew Bible) constitutes the first major part of the Bible according to Chri...
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New Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - New Jerusalem
New Jerusalem is the concept of Jerusalem (in the definite or indefinite sense) as being renewed or rebuilt, either in the present day or...
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Herod Antipas: Encyclopedia - Herod Antipas
Herod Antipas (short for Antipatros) was an ancient leader (tetrarch, meaning "ruler of a quarter") of Galilee and Perea.
Born in 20 BC, ...
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List Of Biblical Figures: Encyclopedia - List Of Biblical Figures
An alphabetical list of people featured in the Bible. (Note, the Torah or "Old Testament" of Judaism is the source of the Bible. Judaism ...
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Christ: Encyclopedia - Christ
History of Christianity
Jesus of Nazareth
The Apostles
Ecumenical councils
Great Schism
The Crusades
Reformation
The Trinity
God the Fath...
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Gehenna: Encyclopedia - Gehenna
Please remove this notice after the article has been expanded. Details are on this talk page or at Wikipedia:Requests for expansion.
Not...
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Tartarus: Encyclopedia - Tartarus
In Greek mythology, Tartarus, or Tartaros, is both a deity and a place in the underworld — even lower than Hades. In ancient orphic sou...
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Dictionary
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New Testament:
Spiritual - Theosophy
Dictionary On
New Testament
New Testament. See also BIBLE {SD; BCW; Fund}
(See also: New Testament , Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary)
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Babylon New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Babylon New Testament - Book Of Revelation
In the Book of Revelation the destruction of Babylon, a city which seems to be a symbol of every kind of evil, is foretold. The connectio...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Infancy Gospels
The paucity of information about the childhood of Jesus in the canonical Gospels led to a hunger of early Christians for more detail abou...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Gnostic Esoterica
In the modern era, many Gnostic texts have been uncovered, especially from the Nag Hammadi library. Some texts take the form of an expoun...
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Epistles: Encyclopedia Ii - Epistles - New Testament Epistles
The epistles of the New Testament are Christian writings of Apostles to churches in particular parts of the world. The most prolific apos...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Sayings Gospels
One or two texts take the form of sets of brief logia—sayings and very short parables—which are not embedded in a connected narrative...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Passion Gospels
A number of Gospels are concerned specifically with the Passion (i.e. Jesus' death, and Resurrection):
The Gospel of Peter
The Gospel of...
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Rhema: Encyclopedia Ii - Rhema - ρημα And λόγος In The New Testament
Rhema (ρημα) is the Ancient Greek word that describes the act of speaking. It can be found in the following New Testament passages:
M...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Acts Of The Apostles
Several texts concern themselves with the subsequent lives of the apostles:
Works said to be written by Leucius Charinus (known as the Le...
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Nazirite: Encyclopedia Ii - Nazirite - Nazarites And The New Testament
The practice of a Nazarite vow is part of the obscurity of the Greek term "Nazarene" that appears in the New Testament; the sacrifice of ...
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New Testament Apocrypha: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament Apocrypha - Judeo-christian Gospels
The sects within the early church that retained a strong allegiance to Judaism, upholding Jewish law, used a Gospel specific to themselve...
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Jews In The New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Jews In The New Testament - Christian Views
Like most of the Bible, and indeed most of any religious book, different groups and individuals have interpreted these verses in differen...
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Messiah: Encyclopedia Ii - Messiah - In The New Testament
Christianity emerged from Judaism in the first century of the Common Era. The first Christians were Jews. Within the Jewish tradition the...
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Jews In The New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Jews In The New Testament - Biblical Scholarship
Most of the verses in question are attributed not to Jesus (who was himself a Jew) but to the authors of the New Testament. Jesus' discip...
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Jews In The New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Jews In The New Testament - Use Of Critical Verses
These verses have been used to incite prejudice and violence against Jewish people. Professor Lillian C. Freudmann, author of "Antisemiti...
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Satan: Encyclopedia Ii - Satan - In The New Testament
Satan figures much more prominently in the New Testament and in Christian theology generally. In the New Testament, Satan appears as a te...
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New Jerusalem: Encyclopedia Ii - New Jerusalem - New Jerusalem In The New Testament
In the New Testament, the term New Jerusalem occurs two times: verses 3:12 and 21:2 in the Book of Revelation. It is mentioned in 21:16 a...
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Jews In The New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Jews In The New Testament - Jewish Views
Most Jewish scholars and rabbis today consider themselves to be the heirs of the Pharisees. Thus verses that single out the Pharisees for...
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Messiah: Encyclopedia Ii - Messiah - In The New Testament
Christianity emerged from Judaism in the first century of the Common Era. The first Christians were Jews. Within the Jewish tradition the...
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Righteousness: Encyclopedia Ii - Righteousness - Righteousness In The New Testament
The New Testament continues the Hebrew Bible's tradition of the ethical (1 Thessalonians 2:10) and legal (1 Corinthians 4:4) aspects of r...
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Antinomianism: Encyclopedia Ii - Antinomianism - Antinomianism In The New Testament
Paul of Tarsus, in his Letters, mentions several times that we are saved by the unearned grace of God, not by our own good works, "lest a...
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New Testament View On Jesus' Life: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament View On Jesus' Life - The Resurrection
According to the Christian Gospels, Jesus' disciples encountered him again on the third day after his death, raised to life. No one was a...
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Hades: Encyclopedia Ii - Hades - Usages In The New Testament
The Greek New Testament uses hades several times, with various connotations of bodily decay and the power of death, none of them applicab...
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Feast Of Trumpets: Encyclopedia Ii - Feast Of Trumpets - In The New Testament
Some Christian groups, most notably those associated with the Worldwide Church of God, also observe Rosh Hoshanah, though they normally c...
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Bishop: Encyclopedia Ii - Bishop - Bishops In The New Testament
The New Testament uses the word episkopos five times.
Acts of the Apostles 20:28
Epistle to the Philippians 1:1
First Epistle to Timothy...
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Demon: Encyclopedia Ii - Demon - In The New Testament And Christianity
"Demon" has a number of meanings, all related to the idea of a spirit that inhabited a place, or that accompanied a person. Whether such ...
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Legalism Theology: Encyclopedia Ii - Legalism Theology - In The New Testament
A number of Biblical passages indicate that the tension between legalism and antinomianism goes back to the very beginnings of Christiani...
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New Testament View On Jesus' Life: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament View On Jesus' Life - Final Days
According to the Bible, Jesus came with his followers to Jerusalem during the Passover festival. He was involved in a public disturbance ...
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New Testament View On Jesus' Life: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament View On Jesus' Life - Works And Miracles
According to the Gospels, Jesus began his public ministry of preaching, teaching, and healing soon after he was baptized by John the Bapt...
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Melisende Psalter: Encyclopedia Ii - Melisende Psalter - The New Testament Cycle
The first twenty-four illustrations (on each side of the first twelve folios) depict scenes from the New Testament. New Testament images ...
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Salt Of The Earth: Encyclopedia Ii - Salt Of The Earth - Salt In The New Testament
Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount contains a reference to salt: "You are the salt of the earth. But if salt loses its taste, with what can it ...
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Rosh Hashanah: Encyclopedia Ii - Rosh Hashanah - In The New Testament
Some Christian groups, most notably those 7th day Church of God groups with origins in the Worldwide Church of God also observe Rosh Hosh...
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Sadducee: Encyclopedia Ii - Sadducee - New Testament/greek Scriptures
The Sadducees are mentioned in the New Testament/Greek Scriptures of the Bible. The Gospel of Matthew indicates that the Sadducees did no...
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Book Of Isaiah: Encyclopedia Ii - Book Of Isaiah - Use In The New Testament
Isaiah was quoted extensively by the authors of the New Testament. A selection of such quotations is discussed here.
Book of Isaiah - Pr...
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Agape: Encyclopedia Ii - Agape - Descriptions Of Love In The New Testament
The New Testament provides a number of definitions and examples of love.
Agape - The greatest Commandment.
Jesus said, "A new command I...
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Luke The Evangelist: Encyclopedia Ii - Luke The Evangelist - Luke And The New Testament Books
Contemporary scholarship is far more skeptical about Luke's authorship of the Gospel attributed to him, and Acts. Neither work contains t...
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Elijah Prophet: Encyclopedia Ii - Elijah Prophet - New Testament References
No one of the old prophets is so frequently referred to in the New Testament. The priests and Levites said to John the Baptist (John 1:25...
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Religion And Slavery: Encyclopedia Ii - Religion And Slavery - Slavery In The New Testament
The apostle Paul never explicitly addresses the issue of slavery as an institution. Slaves, equally with the free, have their value in Ch...
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Aramaic Of Jesus: Encyclopedia Ii - Aramaic Of Jesus - Aramaic Phrases In The Greek New Testament
Within the text of the Greek New Testament a few words and phrases in Aramaic are included untranslated. These are mainly words of Jesus,...
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Gehenna: Encyclopedia Ii - Gehenna - Christian New Testament Observations And Matters Of Translation
It is often mentioned in the New Testament of the Christian Bible as the place of condemnation of unrepentant sinners.
In the Book of Mat...
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New Testament View On Jesus' Life: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament View On Jesus' Life - Preaching The Kingdom Of God
According to the Bible, the theme of Jesus' preaching was "Repent, for the kingdom of the heavens has drawn near" (Matt 4:17). Jesus' com...
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New Testament View On Jesus' Life: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament View On Jesus' Life - Childhood And Family Background
Jesus Christ, whom some believe was the promised Messiah, was born in Bethlehem, while Nazareth in Galilee was his childhood home.
Jesus'...
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Saint Jude: Encyclopedia Ii - Saint Jude - Jude In The New Testament
Jude was the one who asked Jesus at the Last Supper why he would not manifest himself to the whole world after his resurrection. Jude is ...
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Mary Magdalene: Encyclopedia Ii - Mary Magdalene - Mary Magdalene In The New Testament
In Luke 8:3 she is mentioned as one of the women who "ministered to him [Christ] of their substance". The book also tells the story of an...
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Mary Magdalene: Encyclopedia Ii - Mary Magdalene - Mary Magdalene In The New Testament
In Luke 8:3 she is mentioned as one of the women who "ministered to him [Christ] of their substance". The book also tells the story of an...
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Apocalyptic Literature: Encyclopedia Ii - Apocalyptic Literature - New Testament Apocalyptic
When we pass from Jewish literature to that of the New Testament, we enter into a new and larger atmosphere at once recalling and transce...
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Johann Jakob Griesbach: Encyclopedia Ii - Johann Jakob Griesbach - New Testament Text Critic
Griesbach's critical edition of the New Testament first appeared at Halle, in three volumes, in 1774-1775. The first volume contained the...
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Inconsistencies In The Bible: Encyclopedia Ii - Inconsistencies In The Bible - Between The New Testament And The Old
According to many commentators, several of them Christian, God in the Old Testament is often vengeful, taking abrupt and often merciless ...
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Internal Consistency And The Bible: Encyclopedia Ii - Internal Consistency And The Bible - Between The New Testament And The Old
According to many commentators, several of them Christian, God in the Old Testament is often vengeful, taking abrupt and often merciless ...
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Bible Conspiracy Theory: Encyclopedia Ii - Bible Conspiracy Theory - Lost Books Of The New Testament
See the main article on Apocrypha
The Apocrypha are texts which are not considered part of the Biblical canon by a particular denominatio...
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Mary Magdalene: Encyclopedia Ii - Mary Magdalene - Identification With Other Women Of The New Testament
Tradition as early as the 3rd century [citation needed] identify Mary Magdalene with Mary of Bethany and the woman sinner, who anointed J...
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Sabbath: Encyclopedia Ii - Sabbath - New Testament Basis For Christian Sabbatarianism
There are Christians that continue to keep the seventh day as the Sabbath day of rest. Some of the New Testament reasons for this are as ...
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Virgin Birth: Encyclopedia Ii - Virgin Birth - Alleged Late Appearance In The New Testament
There are explicit references to the virgin birth in only two places in the New Testament: the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, which are bel...
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Textual Criticism: Encyclopedia Ii - Textual Criticism - Textual Criticism Of The New Testament
The New Testament has been preserved in more manuscripts than any other ancient work, having over 5,300 Greek manuscripts, 10,000 Latin m...
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Christianity And Anti-semitism: Encyclopedia Ii - Christianity And Anti-semitism - Anti-semitism And The New Testament
Few Jews consider the New Testament anti-Semitic as such. The main concern of most Jews today is how the New Testament has been used to l...
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Aramaic Of Jesus: Encyclopedia Ii - Aramaic Of Jesus - Aramaic Personal Names In The New Testament
Personal names in the New Testament come from a number of languages, Hebrew and Greek are most common. However, there are a good few Aram...
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Herod The Great: Encyclopedia Ii - Herod The Great - Herod In The New Testament
Herod the Great plays a minor role in The Gospel according to Matthew (ch. 2), which describes an event known as the Massacre of the Inno...
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Gospel Of Thomas: Encyclopedia Ii - Gospel Of Thomas - The Gospel Of Thomas And The Canon Of The New Testament
The fact that the Gospel of Thomas does not seem to have been considered for the New Testament is seen by some as an indication of its be...
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Antichrist: Encyclopedia Ii - Antichrist - Appearance Of The Word In The New Testament
Contrary to a popular misconception and to the surprise of many Christians and Non-Christians alike, the actual words "Antichrist" or "An...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Old Testament - Naming Of The Old Testament
Tertullian, in the 2nd century, was the first to use the terms novum testamentum/new testament and vetus testamentum/old testament, for e...
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Bible And Reincarnation: Encyclopedia Ii - Bible And Reincarnation - New Testament Passages Seen To Be In Opposition
There are also some Biblical passages commonly seen to refute a Christian belief in reincarnation:
Bible and reincarnation - Hebrews 9:2...
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Gospel Of Thomas: Encyclopedia Ii - Gospel Of Thomas - Comparison Of The Gospel Of Thomas To The New Testament
The Gospel of Thomas does not refer to Jesus as "Christ" or "Lord" as the New Testament does, but simply as "Jesus." The Gospel of Thomas...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Old Testament - Christian Use Of The Old Testament
History of Christianity
Jesus of Nazareth
The Apostles
Ecumenical councils
Great Schism
The Crusades
Reformation
The Trinity of God
God t...
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The Bible And History: Encyclopedia Ii - The Bible And History - New Testament/greek Bible
For more detail, see main article: Historicity of Jesus
The Bible and history - Historicity of Christian beliefs.
The historicity, teac...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Old Testament - Christian Use Of The Old Testament
History of Christianity
Jesus of Nazareth
The Apostles
Ecumenical councils
Great Schism
The Crusades
Reformation
The Trinity
God the Fath...
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Salt Of The Earth: Encyclopedia Ii - Salt Of The Earth - Salt In The Old Testament
The Hebrew people harvested salt by pouring sea water into pits and letting the water evaporate until only salt was left. They used the m...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Old Testament - Christian View Of The Law
Traditional Christianity affirms that the laws or Torah of the Old Testament is the word of God, but many Christians deny that all of the...
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Old Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - Old Testament - Christian View Of The Law
Traditional Christianity affirms that the laws or Torah of the Old Testament is the word of God, though many Christians deny that all of ...
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Books Of The Bible: Encyclopedia Ii - Books Of The Bible - Notes
Return links: Tanakh/Old Testament — New Testament
1 This book is not in the Protestant Old Testament.
2 The Catholic and Orthodox Book...
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New Jerusalem: Encyclopedia Ii - New Jerusalem - New Jerusalem In America
Lutheran minister John Christopher Hartwick unsuccessfully attempted to establish the utopian community of New Jerusalem in Otsego County...
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Biblical Curiosities: Encyclopedia Ii - Biblical Curiosities - Old Testament
Leviticus 16:8
...place lots upon the 2 goats, one marked for the Lord and the other marked for Azazel
This verse is the origin of the ...
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List Of Biblical Figures: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Biblical Figures - Priests
List of Biblical figures - Old Testament.
Aaron
Elazar
Eli
Phinehas
List of Biblical figures - New Testament.
Caiaphas
...
See ...
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List Of Biblical Figures: Encyclopedia Ii - List Of Biblical Figures - Prophets
List of Biblical figures - Old Testament.
Amos
Aaron
Daniel
Deborah
Elijah
Elisha
Ezekiel
Habakkuk
Hosea
Joel
Samuel
Moses
List of B...
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Nazareth: Encyclopedia Ii - Nazareth - Modern Nazareth
Nazareth is situated in the ridges of the Nazareth Mountains, on the steep slope of a hill, about 31 km from the Sea of Galilee and about...
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Christ: Encyclopedia Ii - Christ - Distinctions Between Jesus Christ And God
The term "Christ" is often used synonymously with "Jesus". A difference in usage is sometimes for variety of speech, and sometimes a subt...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - The Canonization Of The New Testament
The process of canonization was complex and lengthy. It was characterized by a compilation of books that early Christians found inspiring...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - Language
The common language spoken in the time of Jesus was Aramaic. However, the original text of the New Testament was most likely written in K...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - Authorship
The New Testament was written by many different people. The traditional view is that all the books were written by apostles or their foll...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - New Testament Text Types
There are several distinctive types of New Testament texts.
The Alexandrian text-type is usually considered the best and most faithful at...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - Date Of Composition
According to tradition, the earliest of the books were the letters of Paul, and the last books to be written are those attributed to John...
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New Testament: Encyclopedia Ii - New Testament - The History Of Translation And Usage Of The Phrase New Testament
The English phrase New Testament ultimately comes from the Hebrew language. New Testament is taken from the Latin Novum Testamentum. This...
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