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Mudras

A Wsidom Archive on Mudras - the science of hand and finger postures

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Mudras - the science of hand and finger postures

A selection of articles related to Mudras:

'Mudra' simply means hand and finger postures. Like yogic body postures, it is also a discipline, to rejuvenate the body. You must have seen the statues of Buddha, Jesus, Mahavir, and Shiva et al among many others, wherein the hands and fingers are shown curled in a specific posture

In Hinduism, a mudra (Sanskrit, literally "seal") is a symbolic gesture made with the hand or fingers. Along with asanas (postures), they are employed in yoga meditation practice. Each mudra has a specific meaning, and they are a central part of Hindu iconography


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Mudras - the science of hand and finger postures

Mudras, the science of hand and finger postures, can help you to cure bodily ailments in a wonderful manner. It actually helps in balancing the five elements ( panch-tattvas ) in the human system to their optimal levels. The elements can even be increased or decreased to cure appropriate ailments. When the elements are completely balanced, the yoga (unison) of mind, body and soul with the Supreme Soul can be achieved!

''Mudra'' simply means hand and finger postures. Like yogic body postures, it is also a discipline, to rejuvenate the body.

You must have seen the statues of Buddha, Jesus, Mahavir, and Shiva et al among many others, wherein the hands and fingers are shown curled in a specific posture. For example, Lord Jesus Christ''s image normally shows the hand pointing to the cave of the heart. Likewise, one of the popular images of Lord Buddha show''s the fingers of the Left hand holding a pot of nectar, while palm of the right hand is resting on the lap, with fingers folded and pointing straight down. Another image shows the fingers of the right hand near the chest region and folded in a specific pose.

Such finger postures not only have a therapeutic effect on the mind-body system but also accentuate mental keenness and acuity.

This science of hand and finger postures is ''Mudra Vigyan''. In fact, there are innumerable mudras and each has a specific effect.

This science can help you to cure bodily ailments in a wonderful manner. It actually helps in balancing the five elements ( panch-tattvas ) in the human system to their optimal levels. The elements can even be increased or decreased to cure appropriate ailments. When the elements are completely balanced, the yoga (unison) of mind, body and soul with the Supreme Soul can be achieved!

But you will find that it gives equally astonishing results in achieving mental concentration. And the funny thing is, unlike yoga, you can practice mudras anywhere, anytime!

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Mudras: Some very effective and simple mudras

Some brilliant, very effective and simple mudras, which you can practice anytime and anywhere:

GYAN MUDRA

- One of the most important mudras. Widely accepted in all yogic meditation practices. Join the tip of forefinger and tip of the thumb. Hold together gently for at least 15-30 minutes.

Advantages
Bestows intelligence and wisdom
Purifies the mind of the practitioner
Cures many mental ailments
Gives a feeling of joy
Cures intoxication and addictive habits


PURN GYAN MUDRA

- The mudra of Lord Buddha. Sit cross-legged. Keep both hands in ''Gyan Mudra'' Posture. Now keep right hand near chest region. Keep left hand near knee region.

Advantages
Clears the aura in the subtle astral body
Causes electrical changes in the electromagnetic activity of the brain leading to increased clarity and understanding
Improves memory to a great extent
Soothes irritable temperaments
Bestows intelligence and wisdom


ABHAYA MUDRA

- This is normally practised after Gayatri Mantra recitation. Raise both your hands to the sides of your head. Touch the forefinger to tip of thumb (just as in Gyan Mudra). Hold the hand vertically straight by the sides.

Advantages
Mind becomes fearless
Gives a feeling of courage and strength


DHYAAN MUDRA

- Sit cross-legged. Place hands in Gyan Mudra, on your lap. Right palm should be resting above left palm in Gyan mudra

Advantages
Gives tremendous peace and tranquility
Helps increase concentration powers
Cures depression and other mental ailments
Practitioner can achieve the final state of eternal yogic bliss


PRITHVI MUDRA

- Touch fore part of third finger (ring finger) to tip of thumb.

Advantages
Helps balance the earth element in the body
Normalizes body equilibrium
Helps remove physical weakness
Increases tolerance and patience
Helps all who practice spiritual meditation


VARUN MUDRA

- Touch the fore part of the smallest finger to the fore part of thumb.

Advantages
Regular practice balances water element in body
Enhances physical beauty
Decreases dryness in skin and body


VAYU MUDRA

- Fold the index finger (fore finger) on the pad of thumb. Press the forefinger gently on the pad. Keep the other finger aloof.

Advantages
Helps in all nervous ailments
Improves balance of air element in body
Helpful in pains and aches
Specific mudra for patients of Cerebral Palsy and Parkinson''s ailment


PRAN MUDRA

- Touch fore part of third (ring) finger and tip of fourth (little) finger to fore part of thumb.

Advantages
Reduces body fatigue and energizes the whole body
Very good for eyes
Helps circulate the life current throughout the body optimally


LINGA MUDRA

- Entwine (cross-link) all fingers of both hands keeping thumb straight.

Advantages
Increases fire element in the body
Very useful in cold, phlegm and cough ailments


MRITSANJIVINI MUDRA

- Fold the index finger (fore finger) on the pad of thumb. Press the forefinger gently on the pad. Touch the fore part of third (longest) finger and fore part of fourth (ring) finger with the fore part of thumb.

Advantages
It strengthens the heart
Very useful in all heart ailments
Helps normalize blood pressure
Increases self-confidence


SURYA MUDRA

- Touch the third (ring) finger to the pad of thumb. Press the thumb gently over this third (ring) finger. Keep the other fingers aloof.

Advantages
Decreases Earth element in body
Cures mental heaviness
Reduces body fat
Good for weight loss

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Introduction and links to related topics

Below are some short introductions. Click on the blue hyperlinked word to get more related articles.


Maha Mudra - the great gesture - combines the practice of moola bandha, shambhavi and khechari mudras simultaneously.

Hand Mudras - See Mudras .

Charachari Mudra Caracari Mudra - Charachari Mudra caracari mudra (Sanskrit) One of the five mudras practiced in preparation for raja yoga (BCW 2:119).



Dactylogy - Finger signaling system of language (such as Ameslan) used by deaf and mute persons; can also be used as powerful mudras in rituals.

Tirumantiram - (Tamil) "Holy incantation."

The Nandinatha Sampradaya''s oldest Tamil scripture; written ca 200 bce by Rishi Tirumular. It is the earliest of the Tirumurai, and a vast storehouse of esoteric yogic and tantric knowledge. It contains the mystical essence of raja yoga and siddha yoga, and the fundamental doctrines of the 28 Saiva Siddhanta Agamas, which in turn are the heritage of the ancient pre-historic traditions of Saivism.

As the Agamas themselves are now partially lost, the Tirumantiram is a rare source of the complete Agamanta (collection of Agamic lore). Its 3047 verses were, as legend has it, composed in a rather extraordinary way. Before writing each verse, Tirumular would meditate for an entire year, then summarize his meditation in a fourline Tamil verse. He did this for 3,000 years! The allegory is said to mean that 3,000 years of knowledge is compacted in this one book. The text is organized in nine parts, called tantras, summarized as follows:
basic rules of religious morality;
allegorical explanations of Saiva mythological stories; five powers of Siva, three classifications of souls;
a complete treatise on raja yoga;
mantras and tantras;
the essential features of the Saiva religion; the four forms of Saivism, four stages, unorthodox paths, conduct to be avoided;
the Sivaguru, grace, renunciation, sin, penance, jnana, worthy and unworthy persons;
siddha yoga, more on grace, mudras, control of ida and pingala, worlds reached by different classes of yogis after death, refinements of yoga, the satguru;
essential theology: five sheaths, eleven states, three padarthas (Pati-pashu-pasha), 36 tattvas, four states of consciousness, three malas, three gunas, ten karanas, etc.;
the fruits of realization, liberation, jnana, Siva''s dances, meeting of the guru.
See: Tirumurai, Tirumular.

Chachuri Mudra Cacuri Mudra - Chachuri Mudra cacuri mudra (Sanskrit) One of the five mudras "practiced by the Aryas to qualify themselves for (Raja)

Yoga" (BCW 2:119)

Gopichandana - Gopichandana (Sanskrit) A substance made of whitish clay from rivers held sacred, used to paint mudras or emblems of the deities on the bodies of certain Hindu devotees (BCW 2:119).

Mudra - (Sanskrit) "Seal."

Esoteric hand gestures which express specific energies or powers. Usually accompanied by precise visualizations, mudras are a vital element of ritual worship (puja), dance and yoga.

Among the bestknown mudras are:
abhaya mudra (gesture of fearlessness), in which the fingers are extended, palm facing forward;
anjali mudra (gesture of reverence);
jnana mudra (also known as chin mudra and yoga mudra), in which the thumb and index finger touch, forming a circle, with the other fingers extended;
dhyana mudra (seal of meditation), in which the two hands are open and relaxed with the palms up, resting on the folded legs, the right hand atop the left with the tips of the thumbs gently touching.
See: abhaya mudra, anjali mudra, hatha yoga, namaskara.

Mysteries - Secret rituals usually involving the display of sacred mandalas and other objects to, and the performance of various mudras with and in front of, and the chanting of mantras and dharanis in the hearing of, properly initiated worshipers, for theurgical purposes in this life and the next.

Shaktichalani - One of the mudras, involves contracting the rectum

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ARTICLES RELATED TO Mudras
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* Encyclopedia - Mudra

In Hinduism, a mudra (Sanskrit, literally "seal") is a symbolic gesture made with the hand or fingers. Along with asanas (postures), they are employed in yoga meditation practice. Each mudra has a specific meaning, and they are a central part of Hindu iconography. With the onset of Buddhism, many mudra practices were absorbed into the culture. Common hand gestures are to be seen in both Hindu and Buddhist iconography. An example would be the outward-facing open palm known as Abhay (without fear) mudra, a gesture meant to ... Including:

Read more here: » Mudra: Encyclopedia - Mudra

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* Understanding Mudras


'Mudra' simply means hand and finger postures. Like yogic body postures, it is also a discipline, to rejuvenate the body.
 
You must have seen the statues of Buddha, Jesus, Mahavir, and Shiva et al among many others, wherein the hands and fingers are shown curled in a specific posture.
 
For example, Lord Jesus Christ's image normally shows the hand pointing to the cave of the heart. Likewise, one of the popular images of Lord Buddha show's the fingers of the Left hand holding a pot of nectar, while palm of the right hand is resting on the lap, with fingers folded and pointing straight down. Another image shows the fingers of the right hand near the chest region and folded in a specific pose.

 
(See also: Mudras, Mudras, Mudras and Health, Mudra Instructions, Yoga )

Read more here: » Mudras: Understanding Mudras

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Videos - mudras
Mudra Yoga for Diabetes Sugar by Acharya Keshav Dev & Acharya VikrmadityaMudra Yoga for Diabetes Sugar by Acharya Keshav Dev & Acharya Vikrmaditya

Acharya Keshav Dev says that, the proper practice of ashtanga yoga Mudra Meditation Hatha Yoga therapy restores the normal funct...

Re: Mudras (Hand Formations)Re: Mudras (Hand Formations)

Response to: Thanks for views who commented! I have updated the list of Mudra names in English below. Thank you everyone! Downlo...

Prosperity Mantra Mudra Meditation TechniqueProsperity Mantra Mudra Meditation Technique

www.anmolmehta.com (free article with full details). This incredible meditation, not only bestows wealth, gifts and blessings, b...





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* Yoga to cure Insomnia


Practice of yogic techniques is perhaps one of the best ways of overcoming insomnia.
 
Mudra
Touch the tip of index finger (Targni) with the tip of thumb to form the Gyan Mudra. Acharya Keshav Dev calls this mudra as a Yogic Tranquilliser.
 
Pranayam
Deep breathing techniques like Bhastrika Pranayam help you fall asleep sooner and improve quality of sleep. The pranayam has a beneficial effect on the nervous system as it increases the process of elimination of toxins from the body and normalises the blood supply in the brain, which subsequently effects in relieving stress, tension and fatigue.
 
Instructions and benefits for:
-       Yogasan Balakasan
 

 
(See also: Yoga and Health, Yoga, Yoga and Health, Yoga Systems, Yoga Positions )

Read more here: » Yoga and Health: Yoga to cure Insomnia

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* Yoga for the eyes


Today we tell you the yogic way to healthy eyes
 
Yogic way of washing eyes.
-       First fill the mouth with water.
-       Then wash eyes with fresh water five to six times.
-       Now spit out the water from the mouth.
 
Whenever you are cleaning your eyes there should be water in your mouth.

 
(See also: Yoga and Health, Yoga, Yoga and Health, Yoga Systems, Yoga Positions )

Read more here: » Yoga and Health: Yoga for the eyes

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* Special Mudras For You


Some brilliant, very effective and simple mudras, which you can practice anytime and anywhere:
 
Instructions and benefits for:
-       GYAN MUDRA
-       PURN GYAN MUDRA
-       ABHAYA MUDRA
-       DHYAAN MUDRA
-       PRITHVI MUDRA
-       VARUN MUDRA
-       VAYU MUDRA
-       PRAN MUDRA
-       LINGA MUDRA
-       MRITSANJIVINI MUDRA
-       SURYA MUDRA
 

 
(See also: Mudras, Mudras, Mudras and Health, Mudra Instructions, Yoga )

Read more here: » Mudras: Special Mudras For You

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* Fortune in your palms


All of us aspire for better fortunes. Indian ascetics asked to have a look at both palms before leaving the bed in the morning for good fortune and luck. The palm is miraculous. As Acharya Vikramaditya puts it, the palm acts as a mirror of the individual's personality.

 
(See also: Mudras, Mudras, Mudras and Health, Mudra Instructions, Yoga )

Read more here: » Mudras: Fortune in your palms

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Related Articles
Mudras & Hand Symbolism: What are Mudras? Part 2

Mudras in the various traditions. The Spiritual Path. Salvation does not come from without, it comes from within. The savior of humanity lies within our own hearts.

Mudras & Hand Symbolism: Mudra Power Part 2

What Would Occur During Mudra Practice? Mudras & Spirituality. Empowering the Hand

Top Five Mudras of The Lord Buddha

What is a Mudra? Mudras are a non-verbal mode of communication and self-expression, consisting of hand gestures and finger-postures. They are a symbolic or ritual gesture in originating out of Hinduism and Buddhism.

Mudras For Good Health

We present some brilliant, very effective and simple mudras, which you can practice anytime and anywhere: • GYAN MUDRA - This is one of the most important mudras. It is widely used in all yogic meditation practices.


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