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MSI | A Wisdom Archive on MSI | | MSI A selection of articles related to MSI | |
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Integrated circuit, Integrated circuit - Advances in integrated circuits, Integrated circuit - Classification and complexity, Integrated circuit - Fabrication, Integrated circuit - History, origins and generations, Integrated circuit - Introduction, Integrated circuit - Key industrial and academic data, Integrated circuit - Manufacture, Integrated circuit - Manufacturers, Integrated circuit - Notable ICs, Integrated circuit - Other developments, Integrated circuit - Packaging, Integrated circuit - Popularity of ICs, Integrated circuit - SSI, MSI, LSI, Integrated circuit - The birth of the IC, Integrated circuit - ULSI, WSI, SOC, Integrated circuit - VLSI, Integrated circuit - VLSI conferences, Integrated circuit - VLSI journals, Computer engineering, Clean room, Current mirror, Electrical engineering, Electronics, Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL), Integrated circuit vacuum tube, Ion implantation, Mixed-mode integrated circuit, Transistor-transistor logic (TTL), Microcontroller, Moore's law, Semiconductor manufacturing, Simulation, Sound chip, SPICE, HDL, ZIF, Automatic test pattern generation
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ARTICLES RELATED TO MSI | |
| | |  MSI: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Foundation.
The Corinthians was founded September 1, 1910, by a group of (chiefly Italian and Spanish) labourers in the neighbourhood of Bom Retiro, under the lights of a oil lamp, in the Rua dos Imigrantes (Immigrants Street). Their idea was to found a football team in which anyone could display his abilities in the sport, since back then, in the beginning of the 20th century, football in Brazil was played mainly by British descendants and people who worked for British companies ...
See also:Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Foundation, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The origin of the name, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Becoming great, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Great Rival, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Centennial Champion, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Champion of Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Musketeer, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Anthem, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Stadium, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Mule's Skull, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Stars from Terrão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - FIFA World Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Changes Since 2005 Brasileirão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Honours, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Historic Players, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Coaches, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Matches Read more here: » Sport Club Corinthians Paulista: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8 The PDP-8 did not implement any general-purpose stack so there was no stack upon which to store the PC, AC, or any other context when a subroutine was called or an interrupt occurred. Instead, the updated PC simply replaced the first word of the targeted subroutine. An indirect JMP instruction was then used to exit from the subroutine.
For example, here is "Hello, World!" re-written to use a subroutine:
*200 / Set assembly origin (load address)
HELLO, CLA CLL / Clear the AC and the Link bit ...
See also:PDP-8, PDP-8 - Description, PDP-8 - Versions of the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Input/Output, PDP-8 - Programming facilities, PDP-8 - Instruction set, PDP-8 - Example program, PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Interrupts Read more here: » PDP-8: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8 |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Propaganda Due - Criminal organization?
Propaganda Due - Parliamentary commission directed by Tina Anselmi.
The lodge was then examined by a special commission of the Italian Parliament, directed by Tina Anselmi of the Democrazia Cristiana. The conclusion of the commission was that it was a secret criminal organization, even if no proof was found of specific crimes committed. Allegations of surreptitious international relationships, mainly with Argentina (Gelli repeatedly suggested he was a close friend of Juan Perón) and with some people suspected of ...
See also:Propaganda Due, Propaganda Due - Foundation, Propaganda Due - Discovery, Propaganda Due - Criminal organization?, Propaganda Due - Parliamentary commission directed by Tina Anselmi, Propaganda Due - New Italian law prohibiting secret lodges, Propaganda Due - Banco Ambrosiano scandal, Propaganda Due - Aldo Moro and the strategy of tension, Propaganda Due - Iran-Contra & assassination of Swedish prime minister Olof Palme, Propaganda Due - Licio Gelli's list of P2 members found in 1981, Propaganda Due - External link Read more here: » Propaganda Due: Encyclopedia II - Propaganda Due - Criminal organization? |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - Development history In 1958 IBM assembled a team at the Poughkeepsie, New York development laboratory to study the "small scientific market". Initially the team consisted of Wayne Winger (Manager), Robert C. Jackson, and William H. Rhodes.
The competing computers in this market were the Librascope LGP-30 and the Bendix G-15, both were drum memory machines and it was concluded that IBM could offer nothing really new in that area. To compete effectively would require use of technologies that IBM had developed for larger computers, yet the machine would ...
See also:IBM 1620, IBM 1620 - The 1620's architecture, IBM 1620 - Character and Op codes, IBM 1620 - A flawed architecture, IBM 1620 - Hardware implementation, IBM 1620 - Development history, IBM 1620 - Implementation levels, IBM 1620 - Patents, IBM 1620 - Related peripheral units, IBM 1620 - Trivia Read more here: » IBM 1620: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - Development history |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005 The club's situation in early 2004 was one the most difficult in its history. Bad administration, lack of money and terrible campaigns both in the 2003 Brazilian Championship and in the 2004 São Paulo State Championship were worrying its millions of supporters. Fortunately some young players like forward Jô (17 years old) and defenders Betão and Wendel (both 20) and a new manager Tite helped the team to improve from their terrible start. At the end of the championship, Corinthians finished in the 5th place a ...
See also:Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Foundation, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The origin of the name, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Becoming great, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Great Rival, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Centennial Champion, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Champion of Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Musketeer, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Anthem, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Stadium, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Mule's Skull, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Stars from Terrão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - FIFA World Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Changes Since 2005 Brasileirão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Honours, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Historic Players, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Coaches, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Matches Read more here: » Sport Club Corinthians Paulista: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005 |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team Note 1: Corinthians financial partners (MSI) have completed the signing, but Corinthians are unable place Johny Herrera on their roster as this would exceed the maximum number of foreign players a Brazilian club may carry.
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Changes Since 2005 Brasileirão.
Fábio Costa (GK) left to sign with Santos
Jô (FW) transferred to CSKA Moscow
Marquinhos transferred from Atletico Mineiro
Rafael Moura acquired from Paysandu
Johnny Herrera acquired from Universida ...
See also:Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Foundation, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The origin of the name, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Becoming great, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Great Rival, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Centennial Champion, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Champion of Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Musketeer, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Anthem, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Stadium, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Mule's Skull, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Stars from Terrão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - FIFA World Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Changes Since 2005 Brasileirão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Honours, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Historic Players, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Coaches, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Matches Read more here: » Sport Club Corinthians Paulista: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - Hardware implementation Most of the logic circuitry of the 1620 was a type of resistor-transistor logic (RTL) using "drift" transistors (a type of transistor invented by Herbert Kroemer in 1957) for their speed, that IBM referred to as SDTRL. Other IBM circuit types used were referred to as: Alloy (some logic, but mostly various non-logic functions, named for the kind of transistors used), CTRL (another type of RTL, but slower than SDTRL), CTDL (a type of diode-transistor logic (DTL)), and DL (another type of RTL, named for ...
See also:IBM 1620, IBM 1620 - The 1620's architecture, IBM 1620 - Character and Op codes, IBM 1620 - A flawed architecture, IBM 1620 - Hardware implementation, IBM 1620 - Development history, IBM 1620 - Implementation levels, IBM 1620 - Patents, IBM 1620 - Related peripheral units, IBM 1620 - Trivia Read more here: » IBM 1620: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - Hardware implementation |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - The 1620's architecture It was a variable "word" length decimal (BCD) computer with a memory that could hold anything from 20,000 to 60,000 decimal digits increasing in 20,000 decimal digit increments. While the 5-digit addresses could have addressed 100,000 decimal digits, no machine larger than 60,000 decimal digits was ever built.
Memory was accessed two decimal digits at the same time (even-odd digit pair for numeric data or one alphameric character for text data). Each decimal digit was 6 bits, composed of an odd parity Check bit, a Flag bit, and four BCD bits for the value of the digit ...
See also:IBM 1620, IBM 1620 - The 1620's architecture, IBM 1620 - Character and Op codes, IBM 1620 - A flawed architecture, IBM 1620 - Hardware implementation, IBM 1620 - Development history, IBM 1620 - Implementation levels, IBM 1620 - Patents, IBM 1620 - Related peripheral units, IBM 1620 - Trivia Read more here: » IBM 1620: Encyclopedia II - IBM 1620 - The 1620's architecture |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Mule's Skull.
There is a popular superstition in Brazil (of probable African origin) saying that a place can be made unwholesome or cursed by burying a mule's skull in it. In 1976, after 22 years of no success, Corinthians was startled by the "revelation" that a mule's skull had been found buried exactly in the midfield of Parque São Jorge during the replacement of the grass. The superstitious fans believed that the curse had ended (although no record of the finding subsist). ...
See also:Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - History, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Foundation, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The origin of the name, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Becoming great, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Great Rival, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Centennial Champion, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Champion of Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Musketeer, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Anthem, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Club in 2004-2005, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Stadium, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Mule's Skull, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - The Stars from Terrão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - FIFA World Champions, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Current Team, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Changes Since 2005 Brasileirão, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Honours, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Historic Players, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Coaches, Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Famous Matches Read more here: » Sport Club Corinthians Paulista: Encyclopedia II - Sport Club Corinthians Paulista - Trivia |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Programming facilities Software development systems for the PDP-8 series began with the most basic front panel entry of raw binary machine code. In the middle era, PAL-8 assembly language source code was often stored on paper tape, read into memory, and saved to paper tape, and later assembled from paper tape into memory. Paper tape versions of a number of programming languages were available, including DEC's FOCAL interpreter and a 4K FORTRAN compiler and runtime. Toward the end of the PDP-8 era, operating systems such as OS/8 and COS-310 allowed a traditional line-mode editor and command-line compiler development system using languages such as PAL-I ...
See also:PDP-8, PDP-8 - Description, PDP-8 - Versions of the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Input/Output, PDP-8 - Programming facilities, PDP-8 - Instruction set, PDP-8 - Example program, PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Interrupts Read more here: » PDP-8: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Programming facilities |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Propaganda Due - Discovery "Banker of God" Roberto Calvi's connections with the Worshipful Master Licio Gelli became a particular focus of press and police attention, and caused the lodge (then secret) to be discovered. A list of adherents was found by the police in Gelli's house in Arezzo in March 1981, containing over 900 names, among which were very important state officers, a few politicians (4 ministers or former ministers, and 44 deputies), and a number of military officers, many of them enrolled in the Italian secret services. Notably, the current Italian prime ...
See also:Propaganda Due, Propaganda Due - Foundation, Propaganda Due - Discovery, Propaganda Due - Criminal organization?, Propaganda Due - Parliamentary commission directed by Tina Anselmi, Propaganda Due - New Italian law prohibiting secret lodges, Propaganda Due - Banco Ambrosiano scandal, Propaganda Due - Aldo Moro and the strategy of tension, Propaganda Due - Iran-Contra & assassination of Swedish prime minister Olof Palme, Propaganda Due - Licio Gelli's list of P2 members found in 1981, Propaganda Due - External link Read more here: » Propaganda Due: Encyclopedia II - Propaganda Due - Discovery |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Description The PDP-8 was a 12-bit computer. In its basic configuration it had a main memory of 4,096 twelve-bit words (that is, 4K words, equivalent to 6 kilobytes), expandable to 32,768 words (32K words / 48 KB). At its inception, the PDP-8 had only eight instructions and two registers (a 12-bit accumulator, AC, and a single-bit "link register", L). The machine used a magnetic core memory system that operated at a cycle time of 1.5 microseconds, so that a typical two-cycle (Fetch, Execute) memory-reference instruction ran at a speed of 0.333 ...
See also:PDP-8, PDP-8 - Description, PDP-8 - Versions of the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Input/Output, PDP-8 - Programming facilities, PDP-8 - Instruction set, PDP-8 - Example program, PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Interrupts Read more here: » PDP-8: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Description |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Input/Output The I/O systems underwent huge changes during the PDP-8 era. Early PDP-8 models used a front-panel interface, a paper-tape reader and a teletype printer with an optional paper-tape punch. Over time I/O systems such as magnetic tape, RS-232 and current loop dumb terminals, punched card readers, and fixed-head disks were added. Toward the end of the PDP-8 era, floppy disks and moving-head cartridge disk drives were popular I/O devices. Modern enthusiasts have created standard PC style IDE hard disk adapters f ...
See also:PDP-8, PDP-8 - Description, PDP-8 - Versions of the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Input/Output, PDP-8 - Programming facilities, PDP-8 - Instruction set, PDP-8 - Example program, PDP-8 - Subroutines on the PDP-8, PDP-8 - Interrupts Read more here: » PDP-8: Encyclopedia II - PDP-8 - Input/Output |
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| | | | MSI: Encyclopedia II - Integrated circuit - History, origins and generations
Integrated circuit - The birth of the IC.
The integrated circuit was first conceived by a radar scientist, Geoffrey W.A. Dummer (born 1909), working for the Royal Radar Establishment of the British Ministry of Defence, and published in Washington, D.C. on May 7, 1952. Dummer unsuccessfully attempted to build such a circuit in 1956.
The first integrated circuits were manufactured independently by two scientists: Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments filed a patent for a "Solid Circuit" made of germanium on Februa ...
See also:Integrated circuit, Integrated circuit - Introduction, Integrated circuit - Advances in integrated circuits, Integrated circuit - Popularity of ICs, Integrated circuit - Classification and complexity, Integrated circuit - Manufacture, Integrated circuit - Fabrication, Integrated circuit - Packaging, Integrated circuit - History, origins and generations, Integrated circuit - The birth of the IC, Integrated circuit - SSI, MSI, LSI, Integrated circuit - VLSI, Integrated circuit - ULSI, WSI, SOC, Integrated circuit - Other developments, Integrated circuit - Key industrial and academic data, Integrated circuit - Notable ICs, Integrated circuit - Manufacturers, Integrated circuit - VLSI conferences, Integrated circuit - VLSI journals Read more here: » Integrated circuit: Encyclopedia II - Integrated circuit - History, origins and generations |
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