The Olympic movement uses many symbols, most of them representing Coubertin's ideas and ideals. The best known symbol is probably that of the Olympic Rings. These five intertwined rings represent the unity of five continents. They appear in five colours on a white field on the Olympic Flag. These colours, white (for the field), red, blue, green, yellow, and black were chosen such that each nation had at least one of these colours in its national flag. The flag was adopted in 1914, but ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic symbols

According to Professor Emeritus Robert K. Barney, the University of Western Ontario's founding director of Western's International Centre for Olympic Studies, the idea of having winning athletes mount a podium while they received their medals, is a Canadian idea born in Hamilton, Ontario in 1930. Professor Barney's 25-page research paper in the International Journal of Olympic Studies indicates that podiums were first used at the 1930 British Empire Games (now Commonwealth Games) in Hamilton and were subsequently used during the 1932 Olympics Summer Games ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Use of Podiums

At the 2004 Olympics, events were held in 28 sports categories, per IOC count. If each sport such as aquatics were counted separately, there were 37. Nine sports were on the original Olympic programme in 1896: athletics (track and field), cycling, fencing, gymnastics, weightlifting, shooting, swimming, and wrestling. If the 1896 rowing events had not been cancelled due to bad weather, they would have been included in this list as well. At the most recent Winter Olympics, seven sports were conducted, or 15 if each sport such as skiing ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic sports

One of the major problems facing the Olympics (and international sports in general) is doping, or performance enhancing drugs. In the early 20th century, many Olympic athletes used drugs to enhance their performance. For example, the winner of the marathon at the 1904 Games, Thomas Hicks, was given strychnine and brandy by his coach, even during the race. As these methods became more extreme, gradually the awareness grew that this was no longer a matter of health through sports. The first and only Olympic death caused by doping occurr ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Doping

For all events held at the Olympic Games, a classification is made up. The athletes (or teams) who place first, second, or third receive medals. The winners receive what are called "gold medals". (Though they used to indeed be of solid gold, they are now actually gilted silver, making the description somewhat inaccurate.) The runners-up receive silver medals, and the third-place athletes bronze medals. In some events contested by a single-elimination tournament (most notably boxing), third place might not be determined, in which case both se ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists

A number of organisations are involved in organising the Olympic Games. Together they form the Olympic Movement. The rules and guidelines by which these organisations operate are outlined in the Olympic Charter. At the heart of the Olympic Movement is the International Olympic Committee (IOC), currently headed by Jacques Rogge. It can be seen as the government of the Olympics, as it takes care of the daily problems and makes all important decisions, such as choosing the host cit ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic Movement

The Olympic Games did not permanently die out in 393. It was revived in 1896. Already in the 17th century a sports festival, the "Olympick Games" was held in England. Over the next few centuries, similar events were organised in France and Greece, but these were all small-scale and certainly not international. The interest in reviving the Olympics grew when the ruins of ancient Olympia were uncovered by German archaeologists in the mid-19th century. At the same time, Baron de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympics, searched for a r ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games

Milo is high in energy, with 1760kJ per 100g. It is therefore marketed as the "Energy Food Drink". It also has a low Glycaemic Index (GI): "33 made with whole milk, 36 made with reduced fat milk" (The Wikipedia article on Glycaemic Index rates "less than 55" as low GI.) This lets the energy Milo provides be released slowly throughout the day. The Milo website states that "It is high in calcium, iron and vitamin B1, 2, 6, 12." ...

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Nestlé Milo, Nestlé Milo - Use, Nestlé Milo - Nutritional Information, Nestlé Milo - History

Read more here: » Nestlé Milo: Encyclopedia II - Nestlé Milo - Nutritional Information

The Olympic movement uses many symbols, most of them representing Coubertin's ideas and ideals. The best known symbol is probably that of the Olympic Rings. These five intertwined rings represent the unity of five continents. They appear in five colours on a white field on the Olympic Flag. These colours, white (for the field), red, blue, green, yellow, and black were chosen such that each nation had at least one of these colours in its national flag. The flag was adopted in 1914, but the first Games at which it was flown were Antwerp, 1920. ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic symbols

One of the major problems facing the Olympics (and international sports in general) is doping, or performance enhancing drugs. In the early 20th century, many Olympic athletes used drugs to enhance their performance. For example, the winner of the marathon at the 1904 Games, Thomas Hicks, was given strychnine and brandy by his coach, even during the race. As these methods became more extreme, gradually the awareness grew that this was no longer a matter of health through sports. The first and only olympic death caused by doping occurr ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Doping

For all events held at the Olympic Games, a classification is made up. The athletes (or teams) who place first, second, or third receive medals. The winners receive what are called "gold medals". (Though they used to indeed be of solid gold, they are now actually gilted silver, making the description somewhat inaccurate.) The runners-up receive silver medals, and the third-place athletes bronze medals. In some events contested by a single-elimination tournament (most notably boxing), third place might not be determined, in which case both se ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists

The origin of the ancient Olympic Games has been lost, although there are many legends surrounding its origins. One of these legends associates the first Games with the ancient Greek concept of εκεχειρία (ekecheiria) or Olympic Truce. The first recorded celebration of the Games held in a sacred valley, approximately five hundred kilometres south-west of Mount Olympus, was in 776 BC, although this was certainly not the first time they were held. From then on, the Games slowly became much more important throughout ancien ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics

According to Professor Emeritus Robert K. Barney, the University of Western Ontario's founding director of Western's International Centre for Olympic Studies, the idea of having winning athletes mount a podium while they received their medals, is a Canadian idea born in Hamilton, Ontario in 1930. Professor Barney's 25-page research paper in the International Journal of Olympic Studies indicates that podiums were first used at the 1930 British Empire Games (now Commonwealth Games) in Hamilton and were subsequently used during the 1932 Olympics Summer Games ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Use of Podiums

Weight training can be one of the safest forms of exercise, especially when the movements are slow, controlled, and carefully defined. However, as with any form of exercise, improper execution can result in injury. When the exercise becomes difficult towards the end of a set, there is a temptation to "cheat", i.e. to use poor form to recruit other muscle groups to assist the effort. This may shift the effort to weaker muscles that cannot handle the weight. For example, the squat and the deadlift are used to exercise the largest ...

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Weight training, Weight training - History, Weight training - Basic principles, Weight training - Progressive overload, Weight training - Recovery, Weight training - Benefits, Weight training - Common concerns, Weight training - Is weight training the same as bodybuilding?, Weight training - Is nutrition relevant for weight trainers?, Weight training - Do women who train with weights look bulky?, Weight training - Are light high-repetition exercises effective for toning muscles?, Weight training - Is weight training safe for children?, Weight training - Can weight training help me slim down?, Weight training - Safety, Weight training - Types of exercises, Weight training - Isotonic Isometric and Plyometric exercises, Weight training - Isolation exercises vs compound exercises, Weight training - Free weights vs exercise machines, Weight training - Aerobic exercise vs anaerobic exercise, Weight training - Exercises for specific muscle groups, Weight training - Advanced techniques, Weight training - Bibliography, Weight training - Footnotes

Read more here: » Weight training: Encyclopedia II - Weight training - Safety

The historical origins of the Ancient Olympic Games are lost in the fog of time, but several legends and myths survive. One of these involved Pelops, king of Olympia and eponymous hero of the Peloponnesus, to whom offerings were made during the games. The Christian Clement of Alexandria asserted that "[The] Olympian games are nothing else than the funeral sacrifices of Pelops." That myth tells of Pelops' overcoming King Oenomaus, who had challenged his daughter Hippodamia's suitors to a race, under pain of killing the loser. Twelve other sui ...

See also:

Ancient Olympic Games, Ancient Olympic Games - Origin, Ancient Olympic Games - History, Ancient Olympic Games - Events, Ancient Olympic Games - Famous athletes

Read more here: » Ancient Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Ancient Olympic Games - Origin

The Games were held in Olympia, Greece, a sanctuary site for the Greek gods near the towns of Elis and Pisatis (both in Elis on the peninsula of Peloponnesos). The Sanctuary of Zeus in Olympia housed a 12 meter high statue in ivory and gold of Zeus, the father of the Greek gods, sculpted by Phidias. This statue was one of the ancient Seven Wonders of the World. The first written accounts of the Olympic Games date from 776 BC, although it is sure that these Games were not the first ones to be held. The Olympic Games were held in four y ...

See also:

Ancient Olympic Games, Ancient Olympic Games - Origin, Ancient Olympic Games - History, Ancient Olympic Games - Events, Ancient Olympic Games - Famous athletes

Read more here: » Ancient Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Ancient Olympic Games - History

Sport in the modern sense of the word became popular only in the 19th century. Nudity in this context was most common in Germany and the Nordic countries, where Body culture was very much revered (and some say, copied) by Nazi ideologues. In the nordic countries, with their sauna culture, nude swimming in rivers or lakes was a very popular tradition. In the summer, there would be wooden bathhouses, often of considerable size accommodating numerous swimmers, built partly over the water; hoardings prevented the bathers from being seen from outside. Originally the bathhouses were for men only; today th ...

See also:

Nudity in sport, Nudity in sport - In Ancient Times, Nudity in sport - In Current Times, Nudity in sport - External link

Read more here: » Nudity in sport: Encyclopedia II - Nudity in sport - In Current Times

The origin of the ancient Olympic Games has been lost, although there are many legends surrounding its origins. One of these legends associates the first Games with the ancient Greek concept of εκεχειρία (ekecheiria) or Olympic Truce. The first recorded celebration of the Games in Olympia was in 776 BC, although this was certainly not the first time they were held. From then on, the Games slowly became more important throughout ancient Greece, reaching their zenith in the sixth and fifth centuries BC. The Olympics were ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics

Set 5 is set to release sometime in Febuary 2006. It will feature the Aztecs, the Spanish, the Saracrens, and a revisiting of the Japanese. The starter set for Set 5 will feature Moctezuma II vs. Hernán Cortés. The promotional warriors for Set 5 will be Sanada Nobushige and Tariq ibn Ziyad. Presumably they will be obtainable via a mail in offer like that of Sets 2, 3, and 4. Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors. Aztec Auítzotl Cuitláhuac Itzcóatl ...

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Anachronism game, Anachronism game - Description, Anachronism game - First Release, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 2, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 3, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 4, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 5, Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors, Anachronism game - Competitive Play

Read more here: » Anachronism game: Encyclopedia II - Anachronism game - Set 5

Set 4 will be released in November, 2005, according to a press release from Triking. It will feature warriors from the Maori Islands, Russia, Ireland, and Persia. The starter set will feature Irish King Brian Boru vs. the Russian Tsar Peter the Great. The mail-in promotional warriors for this set are the Maori Maui Tiki-tiki, and the Persian Darius the Great. The mail-in offer begins on December 1st, 2005. Starting with this set, the number of UPCs required to be mailed in has been increased from 3 to 4 per warrior, but the shipping and handling cost of $1.99 US remains the same. See also:

Anachronism game, Anachronism game - Description, Anachronism game - First Release, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 2, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 3, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 4, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 5, Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors, Anachronism game - Competitive Play

Read more here: » Anachronism game: Encyclopedia II - Anachronism game - Set 4

The first release of the game was in three parts. The first part was a free demo consisting of the warriors Miyamoto Musashi, Beowulf, their support cards, and a playmat in the April 2005 issue of Scrye Magazine. The second was a starter set featuring the warriors Spartacus, Achilles, their support cards, dice, and a playmat. The final portion was 16 warrior packs. Each warrior pack consists of one warrior card and their four specific support cards. Anachronism game - Factions. Ancient Greeks Achilles Alexander the Great Herakle ...

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Anachronism game, Anachronism game - Description, Anachronism game - First Release, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 2, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 3, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 4, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 5, Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors, Anachronism game - Competitive Play

Read more here: » Anachronism game: Encyclopedia II - Anachronism game - First Release