The Ancient Olympic Games were an athletic and religious celebration held in the Greek town of Olympia from (historically) as early as 776 BC to 393 AD. Ancient Olympic Games - Origin. The historical origins of the Ancient Olympic Games are lost in the fog of time, but several legends and myths survive. One of these involved Pelops, king of Olympia and eponymous hero of the Peloponnesus, to whom offerings were made during the games. The Christian Clement of Alexandria asserted that "[The] Olympian games are ...

Including:

• Ancient Olympic Games - Origin
• Ancient Olympic Games - History
• Ancient Olympic Games - Events
• Ancient Olympic Games - Famous athletes

Read more here: » Ancient Olympic Games: Encyclopedia - Ancient Olympic Games

Anachronism is a tabletop game with aspects of both miniatures and collectible card genres. The creators of the game, TriKing Games and The History Channel, have dubbed it "The Greatest Game in History". Anachronism game - Description. The game is a contest of arms between two warriors from numerous historical periods. Each game lasts a maximum of five rounds. The game is unusual for a card game in that it does not use shuffling as a randomization technique. Each player places their chosen warrior card on t ...

Including:

• Anachronism game - Description
• Anachronism game - First Release
• Anachronism game - Factions
• Anachronism game - Promotional Cards
• Anachronism game - Set 2
• Anachronism game - Factions
• Anachronism game - Set 3
• Anachronism game - Factions
• Anachronism game - Promotional Cards
• Anachronism game - Set 4
• Anachronism game - Factions
• Anachronism game - Set 5
• Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors
• Anachronism game - Competitive Play

Read more here: » Anachronism game: Encyclopedia - Anachronism game

Weight training is a form of exercise for developing the strength and size of skeletal muscles. It is a common type of resistance training, which is one form of strength training. Properly performed, weight training can provide significant functional benefits and improvement in overall health and well-being. In one common training method, the technique involves lifting progressively increasing amounts of weight, and uses a variety of exercises and types of equipment to target specific muscle groups. Weight training is primarily an anaerobic activity, although some proponents have a ...

Including:

• Weight training - History
• Weight training - Basic principles
• Weight training - Progressive overload
• Weight training - Recovery
• Weight training - Benefits
• Weight training - Common concerns
• Weight training - Is weight training the same as bodybuilding?
• Weight training - Is nutrition relevant for weight trainers?
• Weight training - Do women who train with weights look bulky?
• Weight training - Are light high-repetition exercises effective for toning muscles?
• Weight training - Is weight training safe for children?
• Weight training - Can weight training help me slim down?
• Weight training - Safety
• Weight training - Types of exercises
• Weight training - Isotonic Isometric and Plyometric exercises
• Weight training - Isolation exercises vs compound exercises
• Weight training - Free weights vs exercise machines
• Weight training - Aerobic exercise vs anaerobic exercise
• Weight training - Exercises for specific muscle groups
• Weight training - Advanced techniques
• Weight training - Bibliography
• Weight training - Footnotes

Read more here: » Weight training: Encyclopedia - Weight training

Crotone is a city in Calabria, southern Italy, on the Gulf of Taranto. Founded circa 710 BC as the Achaean colony of Croton (Greek: Κρότων; Latin: Crotona), it was known as Cotrone from the Middle Ages until 1928, when its name was changed to Crotone. In 1992 it became the capital of the newly established Province of Crotone. As of December 31, 2004, its population was 60,517. Crotone - History. Croton was long one of the most flourishing cities of Magna Graecia. Its ...

Including:

• Crotone - History
• Crotone - Transportation
• Crotone - Religion
• Crotone - Museums
• Crotone - Athletics

Read more here: » Crotone: Encyclopedia - Crotone

A repetition (or "rep") is the act of lifting and lowering a weight once in a controlled manner. A "set" consists of several repetitions performed one after another with no break between them. The number of repetitions per set depends upon the aims of the individual performing the exercise. Sets with fewer reps are performed using more weight. Repetition tempo is also an important factor. Sets of 1 to 5 repetitions primarily develop strength, with less impact on muscle size and none on endurance. Sets of 6 to 12 repetit ...

See also:

Weight training, Weight training - History, Weight training - Basic principles, Weight training - Progressive overload, Weight training - Recovery, Weight training - Benefits, Weight training - Common concerns, Weight training - Is weight training the same as bodybuilding?, Weight training - Is nutrition relevant for weight trainers?, Weight training - Do women who train with weights look bulky?, Weight training - Are light high-repetition exercises effective for toning muscles?, Weight training - Is weight training safe for children?, Weight training - Can weight training help me slim down?, Weight training - Safety, Weight training - Types of exercises, Weight training - Isotonic Isometric and Plyometric exercises, Weight training - Isolation exercises vs compound exercises, Weight training - Free weights vs exercise machines, Weight training - Aerobic exercise vs anaerobic exercise, Weight training - Exercises for specific muscle groups, Weight training - Advanced techniques, Weight training - Bibliography, Weight training - Footnotes

Read more here: » Weight training: Encyclopedia II - Weight training - Basic principles

After the initial success, the Olympics struggled. The celebrations in Paris (1900) and St. Louis (1904) were overshadowed by the world's fair exhibitions in which they were included. The so-called Intercalated Games (because of their off-year status, as 1906 is not divisible by four) were held in 1906 in Athens, as the first of an alternating series of Athens-held Olympics. Although originally the IOC recognised and supported these games, they are currently not recognised by the IOC as Olympic Games, which has given rise to the explanation ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Modern Olympics

After the initial success, the Olympics struggled. The celebrations in Paris (1900) and St. Louis (1904) were overshadowed by the world's fair exhibitions in which they were included. The so-called Intercalated Games (because of their off-year status, as 1906 is not divisible by four) were held in 1906 in Athens, as the first of an alternating series of Athens-held Olympics. Although originally the IOC recognised and supported these games, they are currently not recognised by the IOC as Olympic Games, which has given rise to the explanation ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Modern Olympics

It is said that in the city-state of Sparta the custom of exercising naked was first introduced. Anyhow, it spread to the whole of Greece, and the athletes from all its parts, coming together for the Olympic Games and the other Panhellenic Games, competed naked in almost all disciplines, such as boxing, wrestling, pankration (a free-style mix of boxing and wrestling, serious physical harm allowed) -in such martial arts equal chances in terms of grip and body protection require a non-restrictive uniform, as presently common, or the bare-, sta ...

See also:

Nudity in sport, Nudity in sport - In Ancient Times, Nudity in sport - In Current Times, Nudity in sport - External link

Read more here: » Nudity in sport: Encyclopedia II - Nudity in sport - In Ancient Times

Croton was long one of the most flourishing cities of Magna Graecia. Its inhabitants were famous for their physical strength and for the simple sobriety of their lives. From 588 BC onwards, Croton produced many generations of victors in the Olympics and the other Panhellenic Games, the most famous of whom was Milo of Croton. According to Herodotus (3.131), the physicians of Croton were considered the foremost among the Greeks. Pythagoras founded his school, the Pythagoreans, at Croton circa 530 BC. Among his pupils were the early medical the ...

See also:

Crotone, Crotone - History, Crotone - Transportation, Crotone - Religion, Crotone - Museums, Crotone - Athletics

Read more here: » Crotone: Encyclopedia II - Crotone - History

It is said that in the city-state of Sparta the custom of exercising naked was first introduced. Anyhow, it spread to the whole of Greece, and the athletes from all its parts, coming together for the Olympic Games and the other Panhellenic Games, competed naked in almost all disciplines, such as boxing, wrestling, pankration (a free-style mix of boxing and wrestling, serious physical harm allowed) -in such martial arts equal chances in terms of grip and body protection require a non-restrictive uniform, as presently common, or the bare-, sta ...

See also:

Nudity in sport, Nudity in sport - In ancient times, Nudity in sport - In current times, Nudity in sport - External link

Read more here: » Nudity in sport: Encyclopedia II - Nudity in sport - In ancient times

Milo is added to hot or cold milk to give it a chocolate flavour and extra texture. When combined with cold milk, it retains the gritty texture of its raw state. When combined with hot milk, it creates a layer of congealed milo and milk floating on top of the cup which some drinkers enjoy more. Milo manufactured outside Australia is customised for local methods of preparation. In Ghana is mixed with hot or cold water instead of milk, with the instructi ...

See also:

Nestlé Milo, Nestlé Milo - Use, Nestlé Milo - Nutritional Information, Nestlé Milo - History

Read more here: » Nestlé Milo: Encyclopedia II - Nestlé Milo - Use

The game is a contest of arms between two warriors from numerous historical periods. Each game lasts a maximum of five rounds. The game is unusual for a card game in that it does not use shuffling as a randomization technique. Each player places their chosen warrior card on the playmat and their four support cards, face down, in slots corresponding to the first four rounds. The support cards may be any combination of inspiration, weapon, armor, or special cards. Initiative numbers on the support cards determine which player goes first in eac ...

See also:

Anachronism game, Anachronism game - Description, Anachronism game - First Release, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 2, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 3, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Promotional Cards, Anachronism game - Set 4, Anachronism game - Factions, Anachronism game - Set 5, Anachronism game - Set 5 Warriors, Anachronism game - Competitive Play

Read more here: » Anachronism game: Encyclopedia II - Anachronism game - Description

Main articles: Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics After the initial success, the Olympics struggled. The celebrations in Paris (1900) and St. Louis (1904) were overshadowed by the world's fair exhibitions in which they were included. The so-called Intercalated Games (because of their off-year status, as 1906 is not divisible by four) were held in 1906 in Athens, as the first of an alternating series of Athens-held Olympics. Although originally the IOC recognised and supported these g ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medallists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Modern Olympics

Unlike the Modern Olympic Games, only men who spoke Greek were allowed to participate in the Ancient Games. They were to some extent "international", though, in the sense that they included athletes from the various Greek city-states. Additionally, participants eventually came from Greek colonies as well, extending the range of the games to far shores of the Mediterranean and of the Black Sea. In order to be in the games one had to qualify and one's name written down in the lists. It seems that only young people were allowed to ...

See also:

Ancient Olympic Games, Ancient Olympic Games - Origin, Ancient Olympic Games - History, Ancient Olympic Games - Events, Ancient Olympic Games - Famous athletes

Read more here: » Ancient Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Ancient Olympic Games - Events

Milo has been produced at the plant located in Smithtown, near Kempsey, New South Wales, Australia since its original conception in 1934. It was created that year, after heavy research led by Thomas Mayne. In 2004, Nestlé celebrated 70 years of making Milo. ...

See also:

Nestlé Milo, Nestlé Milo - Use, Nestlé Milo - Nutritional Information, Nestlé Milo - History

Read more here: » Nestlé Milo: Encyclopedia II - Nestlé Milo - History

Sport in the modern sense of the word became popular only in the 19th century. Nudity in this context was most common in Germany and the Nordic countries, where Body culture was very much revered (and some say, copied) by Nazi ideologues. In the nordic countries, with their sauna culture, nude swimming in rivers or lakes was a very popular tradition. In the summer, there would be wooden bathhouses, often of considerable size accommodating numerous swimmers, built partly over the water; hoardings prevented the bathers from being seen from outside. Originally the bathhouses were for men only; today th ...

See also:

Nudity in sport, Nudity in sport - In ancient times, Nudity in sport - In current times, Nudity in sport - External link

Read more here: » Nudity in sport: Encyclopedia II - Nudity in sport - In current times

The Olympic Games did not permanently die out in 393. It was revived in 1896. Already in the 17th century a sports festival, the "Olympick Games" was held in England. Over the next few centuries, similar events were organised in France and Greece, but these were all small-scale and certainly not international. The interest in reviving the Olympics grew when the ruins of ancient Olympia were uncovered by German archaeologists in the mid-19th century. At the same time, Baron de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympics, searched for a r ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games

The origin of the ancient Olympic Games has been lost, although there are many legends surrounding its origins. One of these legends associates the first Games with the ancient Greek concept of εκεχειρία (ekecheiria) or Olympic Truce. The first recorded celebration of the Games held in a sacred valley, approximately five hundred kilometers southwest of Mount Olympus, was in 776 BC, although this was certainly not the first time they were held. From then on, the Games slowly became much more important throughout ancient ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics

A number of organizations are involved in organizing the Olympic Games. Together they form the Olympic Movement. The rules and guidelines by which these organizations operate are outlined in the Olympic Charter. At the heart of the Olympic Movement is the International Olympic Committee (IOC), currently headed by Jacques Rogge. It can be seen as the government of the Olympics, as it takes care of the daily problems and makes all important decisions, such as choosing the host c ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic Movement

At the 2004 Olympics, events were held in 28 sports categories, per IOC count. If each sport such as aquatics was counted separately, there were 37. Nine sports were on the original Olympic program in 1896: athletics (track and field), cycling, fencing, gymnastics, weightlifting, shooting, swimming, and wrestling. If the 1896 rowing events had not been cancelled due to bad weather, they would have been included in this list as well. At the most recent Winter Olympics, seven sports were conducted, or 15 if each sport such as skiing and ...

See also:

Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Ancient Olympics, Olympic Games - Revival of the Olympic Games, Olympic Games - Modern Olympics, Olympic Games - Growth, Olympic Games - Membership, Olympic Games - Political interference, Olympic Games - Olympic Movement, Olympic Games - Criticism, Olympic Games - Use of Podiums, Olympic Games - Olympic symbols, Olympic Games - Opening ceremonies, Olympic Games - Olympic sports, Olympic Games - Amateurism and professionalism, Olympic Games - Doping, Olympic Games - Olympic champions and medalists, Olympic Games - Locations of Modern Olympic Games

Read more here: » Olympic Games: Encyclopedia II - Olympic Games - Olympic sports