Maria Monk

"The Superior now informed me that having taken the black veil, it only remained that I should swear the three oaths customary on becoming a nun; and that some explanation would be necessary from her. I was now, she told me, to have access to every part of the edifice, even the cellar, where two of the sisters were imprisoned for causes that she did not mention. I must be informed that one of my great duties was to obey the priests in all things; and this I soon learnt, to my utter astonishment and horror, was to live in the practice of crim ...

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Maria Monk, Maria Monk - The Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk excerpt, Maria Monk - An atmosphere of anti-Catholic sensationalism, Maria Monk - Literary antecedents, Maria Monk - A public furor, Maria Monk - Her later life; career of the tale

Read more here: » Maria Monk: Encyclopedia II - Maria Monk - The Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk excerpt

Apostasy (αποστασις, in classical Greek a defection or revolt from a military commander, from απο, apo, "away, apart", στασις, stasis, "standing") is a term generally employed to describe the formal renunciation of one's religion, especially if the motive is deemed unworthy. In a technical sense, as used by sociologists without the sometimes pejorative connotations of the word, the term refers to renunciation and criticism of or opposition to one's former religion. One who commits apostasy is an ...

Including:

• Apostasy - Sociological definitions
• Apostasy - In International Law
• Apostasy - In Christianity
• Apostasy - In Hinduism
• Apostasy - In Islam
• Apostasy - In Judaism
• Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs
• Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations
• Apostasy - Other uses of the term
• Apostasy - Noted apostates
• Apostasy - Christianity
• Apostasy - Islam
• Apostasy - Judaism
• Apostasy - Hinduism
• Apostasy - Bibliography
• Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies
• Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia - Apostasy

Architecture Cinema Cuisine Dance Literature Music Poetry Sculpture Television Theater Visual arts The folklore of the United States, or American folklore, is the folk tradition which has evolved on the North American continent since Europeans arrived in the 16th century. While it contains much in the way of Native American tradition, it should not be confused with ...

Including:

• Folklore of the United States - Founding Myths
• Folklore of the United States - Christopher Columbus
• Folklore of the United States - Pilgrims
• Folklore of the United States - George Washington
• Folklore of the United States - Tall men and their tall tales
• Folklore of the United States - Mostly mythic
• Folklore of the United States - Mostly real
• Folklore of the United States - Women
• Folklore of the United States - Native Americans
• Folklore of the United States - Archetypes and icons
• Folklore of the United States - Animals and creatures
• Folklore of the United States - Literature and the arts
• Folklore of the United States - History
• Folklore of the United States - Contemporary folklore
• Folklore of the United States - Songs and games

Read more here: » Folklore of the United States: Encyclopedia - Folklore of the United States

Anti-Catholicism is opposition to the Roman Catholic Church or to Catholics, often employing mischaracterizations, stereotypes and negative prejudices. Its motivations are sometimes religious or political opposition. Occasionally it is little more than rank bigotry. Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism. On the Internet anti-Catholic sites are reportedly rampant. A check on the words "Catholicism is evil" yields some examples.[1] The Southern Poverty Law Center specifically cites groups like the New ...

Including:

• Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism
• Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism
• Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times
• Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism
• Anti-Catholicism - Religious
• Anti-Catholicism - Secular
• Anti-Catholicism - Abuse of the term
• Anti-Catholicism - Actions frequently labeled anti-Catholic
• Anti-Catholicism - Additional reading

Read more here: » Anti-Catholicism: Encyclopedia - Anti-Catholicism

Canada - Mexico - South Africa - U.S. Rail Transport - Science - Sports Births - Deaths 1836 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). 1836 - Events. January - Book by Maria Monk claims that she was sexually exploited in a Canadian convent February 3 - United States Whig Party holds its first convention in Albany, New York. February 23 - The siege of the Alamo begins in San Antonio, Texas. February 24 - Samuel Colt receives a pat ...

Including:

• 1836 - Events
• 1836 - Unknown dates
• 1836 - Births
• 1836 - Deaths

Read more here: » 1836: Encyclopedia - 1836

Historically, Christians were not only perpetrators of blood libel, but also its victims. During the first and second centuries, some Roman commentators misunderstood the ritual of the Eucharist and related teachings. While celebrating the Eucharist, Christians drink red wine in response to the words "This is the blood of Christ". Propaganda arguing that the Christians literally drank blood was written and used to persecute Christians. Romans were highly suspicious of Christian adoptions of abandoned R ...

Read more here: » Blood libel against Christians: Encyclopedia - Blood libel against Christians

The Monk is a Gothic novel by Matthew Gregory Lewis that first appeared in 1796. It was written before he turned 20, in the space of 10 weeks. The story concerns Ambrosio, a pious well respected monk in Spain, and his violent downfall. He is undone by carnal lust of his pupil Matilda, and once satisfied is overcome with desire for the innocent Antonia whom he later rapes and kills. In the middle of telling this story, however, Lewis is frequently lured into further digressions, which serve to heighten the Gothic atmosphe ...

Including:

• The Monk - Quotation

Read more here: » The Monk: Encyclopedia - The Monk

1836 - Unknown dates. Chartists in Britain demand universal male suffrage. Boers in South Africa begin the Great Trek across the Orange River. Henry R. Campbell builds the first 4-4-0, a steam locomotive type that will soon become the most common on all railroads of the United States. First printed literature in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic is produced by Justin Perkins, an American Presbyterian missionary. Andrew Crosse's electrical experiment seems to produce strange insects; t ...

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1836, 1836 - Events, 1836 - Unknown dates, 1836 - Births, 1836 - Deaths

Read more here: » 1836: Encyclopedia II - 1836 - Events

The founding of the United States is often translated as myth. A mythology is simply a story of some sort which has emotional, cultural, moral or ethical value to a nation. Taken broadly, then, American mythology can include any narrative which has contributed to the shaping of American values and belief systems. These narratives may be true and may be false; the veracity of the stories is not a determining factor. Three founding myths include: Christopher Columbus, the Pilgrims, and George Washington. ...

See also:

Folklore of the United States, Folklore of the United States - Founding Myths, Folklore of the United States - Christopher Columbus, Folklore of the United States - Pilgrims, Folklore of the United States - George Washington, Folklore of the United States - Tall men and their tall tales, Folklore of the United States - Mostly mythic, Folklore of the United States - Mostly real, Folklore of the United States - Women, Folklore of the United States - Native Americans, Folklore of the United States - Archetypes and icons, Folklore of the United States - Animals and creatures, Folklore of the United States - Literature and the arts, Folklore of the United States - History, Folklore of the United States - Contemporary folklore, Folklore of the United States - Songs and games

Read more here: » Folklore of the United States: Encyclopedia II - Folklore of the United States - Founding Myths

On the Internet anti-Catholic sites are reportedly rampant. A check on the words "Catholicism is evil" yields some examples.[1] The Southern Poverty Law Center specifically cites groups like the New Black Panthers, as an anti-Catholic group with an Internet presence. Other groups deemed to be Anti-Catholic who have an online presence include "Reaching Catholics for Christ"[2], "Good News For Catholics"[3], and Chick Publications. Further, when a Christian humor site called "Ship of Fools" recently asked for offensive religious jokes as a reb ...

See also:

Anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times, Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious, Anti-Catholicism - Secular, Anti-Catholicism - Abuse of the term, Anti-Catholicism - Actions frequently labeled anti-Catholic, Anti-Catholicism - Additional reading

Read more here: » Anti-Catholicism: Encyclopedia II - Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism

Some scholars of new religious movements define as apostates specifically those individuals that leave new religious movements and become public opponents against their former faith to distinguish them from other former members who do not speak against their former faith, while others contest such a distinction. Former members of NRMs often see the use of "apostate" as an attempt to discredit them and their statements. Some scholars use the term post-cult trauma to describe the emotional and social problems that some members of cults ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs

The American sociologist David G. Bromley defined the apostate role as follows and distinguished it from the defector and whistleblower roles. [2] Apostate role: defined as one that occurs in a highly polarized situation in which an organization member undertakes a total change of loyalties by allying with one or more elements of an oppositional coalition without the consent or control of the organization. The narrative is one whi ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - Sociological definitions

The term apostasy is also derived from Greek ἀποστάτης, meaning "political rebel," as applied to rebellion against God, its law and the faith of Israel (in Hebrew מרד) in the Hebrew Bible. In Talmudic Hebrew, an apostate is a mumar or kofeir. Other expressions for apostate as used by rabbinical scholars are "mumar" (מומר, literally "the one that changes") and "poshea yisrael" (פושע ישראל, literally, "transgr ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - In Judaism

The submission to the Pope has led to several governments to try to separate local Catholics from their Church. Thus, the juror priests of the First French Republic and the Catholic Patriotic Association in Communist China. Avro Manhattan's books, The Vatican's Holocaust, The Vatican Billions and Vatican, Washington, Moscow Alliance advanced the view that the Church engineers wars and tries to rule the world; and Dan Brown's best-selling The Da Vinci Code, though a novel, depicts the Catholic Church as an o ...

See also:

Anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times, Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious, Anti-Catholicism - Secular, Anti-Catholicism - Abuse of the term, Anti-Catholicism - Actions frequently labeled anti-Catholic, Anti-Catholicism - Additional reading

Read more here: » Anti-Catholicism: Encyclopedia II - Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times

Many countries have had a long history of conflict between Catholics and Protestants, or less commonly, Catholics and Orthodox Christians. Political anti-Catholicism has existed in various Protestant countries, and in particular the English speaking countries. Protestantism was firmly established in England with the accession of Queen Elizabeth I. In 1570, Pope Pius V sought to depose her with the Regnans in Excelsis ("Ruling on high"), which purported to declare Elizabeth deposed and to acquit her Catholic subjects of further ...

See also:

Anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times, Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious, Anti-Catholicism - Secular, Anti-Catholicism - Abuse of the term, Anti-Catholicism - Actions frequently labeled anti-Catholic, Anti-Catholicism - Additional reading

Read more here: » Anti-Catholicism: Encyclopedia II - Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism

Folklore of the United States - Mostly mythic. Paul Bunyan John Henry Iron John John the Conqueror Pecos Bill Buffalo Bill Casey Jones Folklore of the United States - Mostly real. Mike Fink Billy the Kid Jesse James Johnny Appleseed Kit Carson Davy Crockett Daniel Boone Wild Bill Hickok Wyatt Earp Doc Holliday Stagger Lee Joe HillSee also:

Folklore of the United States, Folklore of the United States - Founding Myths, Folklore of the United States - Christopher Columbus, Folklore of the United States - Pilgrims, Folklore of the United States - George Washington, Folklore of the United States - Tall men and their tall tales, Folklore of the United States - Mostly mythic, Folklore of the United States - Mostly real, Folklore of the United States - Women, Folklore of the United States - Native Americans, Folklore of the United States - Archetypes and icons, Folklore of the United States - Animals and creatures, Folklore of the United States - Literature and the arts, Folklore of the United States - History, Folklore of the United States - Contemporary folklore, Folklore of the United States - Songs and games

Read more here: » Folklore of the United States: Encyclopedia II - Folklore of the United States - Tall men and their tall tales

This is a list of some notable persons that have been labelled an apostate by a notable source, regardless whether they fit any of the mentioned definitions. Apostasy - Christianity. Julian the Apostate ex-Christian and Roman emperor Maria Monk sometimes considered an apostate of the Roman Catholic church, though there is little evidence that she ever was a Roman Catholic. Bertrand Russell Friedrich Nietzsche ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - Noted apostates

Harvard professor Arthur Schlesinger, Sr. once observed that prejudice against the Catholic Church was "the deepest bias in the history of the American people." Yale professor Peter Viereck commented that "Catholic baiting is the anti-Semitism of the liberals." Anti-Catholicism - Religious. Anti-Catholicism is a term applied by some Catholics to those they believe to be prejudiced towards or unfairly critical of the Church or its actions, leadership, or beliefs. It differs from religious discrimination or religious persecution where ind ...

See also:

Anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Historical anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Anti-Catholicism in modern times, Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism, Anti-Catholicism - Religious, Anti-Catholicism - Secular, Anti-Catholicism - Abuse of the term, Anti-Catholicism - Actions frequently labeled anti-Catholic, Anti-Catholicism - Additional reading

Read more here: » Anti-Catholicism: Encyclopedia II - Anti-Catholicism - Contemporary anti-Catholicism

The United Nations Commission on Human Rights, considers the recanting of a person's religion a human right legally protected by the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: "The Committee observes that the freedom to 'have or to adopt' a religion or belief necessarily entails the freedom to choose a religion or belief, including the right to replace one's current religion or belief with another or to adopt atheistic views [...] Article 18.2 bars coercion that would impair the right to have or adopt a religion or belief, includi ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - In International Law

In Islam, apostasy is called "ridda" ("turning back") and it is considered by Muslims to be a profound insult. A person born of Muslim parents that rejects Islam is called a "murtad fitri" (natural apostate), and a person that converted to Islam and later rejects the religion is called a "murtad milli" (apostate from the community). The question of the penalties imposed in Islam for apostasy is a highly controversial topic that is passionately debated by various scholars. On this basis, according to some scholars, if a Muslim consciou ...

See also:

Apostasy, Apostasy - Sociological definitions, Apostasy - In International Law, Apostasy - In Christianity, Apostasy - In Hinduism, Apostasy - In Islam, Apostasy - In Judaism, Apostasy - In purported cults and new religious movements NRMs, Apostasy - Opinions about the reliability of apostates' testimony and their motivations, Apostasy - Other uses of the term, Apostasy - Noted apostates, Apostasy - Christianity, Apostasy - Islam, Apostasy - Judaism, Apostasy - Hinduism, Apostasy - Bibliography, Apostasy - Testimonies memoirs and autobiographies, Apostasy - Writings by others

Read more here: » Apostasy: Encyclopedia II - Apostasy - In Islam