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Manusmriti | A Wisdom Archive on Manusmriti |  | Manusmriti A selection of articles related to Manusmriti |  |
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manusmriti, Manu Smriti, Manu Smriti - Criticism of Manu Smriti, Manu Smriti - Praise of the Manu Smriti
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ARTICLES RELATED TO Manusmriti | |
 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti
A very similar information on the Kamboja, Saka, Yavana and other Kshatriyas is also contained in the Anusasanaparva of Mahabharata (MBH verse 13.33.21) which also states that due to the wrath of the Brahmanas (resulting from their neglect of sacred Brahmanical codes and regulations), these formerly noble Kshatriya clans of the Shakas, Yavanas, Kambojas etc have sunken to the state of vrishalatvam i.e become degraded Kshariyas or Vratyas.
Sanskrit:
Brahmana yam prasha.nsanti purushah sa pravardhate |
...
See also:Kambojas and Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Consequences of neglecting the Brahmanas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Medhatithi and Kulluka on Kambojas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold, Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Some opinions from scholars Read more here: » Kambojas and Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Does Hinduism support Caste system?Hinduism does not support caste system. The focus of Hinduism is on the individual and his salvation not on his caste or its privileges. Scholars tend to quote the Purushasukta as the basis for the emergence of caste system. There are also references to caste system in the Bhagavad gita. But for a serious student of History, it becomes obvious that these references appear to be deliberate manipulations and later day interjection intended to justify a system that was otherwise fully unjustified. The Manusmriti, in the form that is available today did more damage to Hinduism and the self esteem of many Hindus than Islam and Christianity. Read more here: » Hinduism and Caste System: Does Hinduism support Caste system? |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia - YadavYadavs, known by various other names including Gopes, Gaurs, Yadavas, Ahirs ,Kurubas, Abhirs, Surabhirs, Suras, Surasena, Souryasaini, Ghosals,Rawals, Bhatis, Goudas, Pradhans, Rauts, and Yaduvanshis, are among five most ancient Aryan races of Bharata. They mostly follow Hindu religion, and are currently located in different parts of India, Nepal, and Bangladesh.
Yadav - Mythology.
According to Hindu mythology, Yadavas are descendants from Yadu, one of the five Aryan clans mentioned in the Rig Veda. Promine ...
Including:
Read more here: » Yadav: Encyclopedia - Yadav |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etcManusmriti (verse X/43-44) informs us that, in consequence of the omission of sacred Brahmanical rituals/codes and of their not heeding to the advice of Brahmanas, the following noble Kshatriyas have gradually sunk in this world to the state of vrishalatam i.e become degenerate Kshatriyas viz: the Paundrakas, Chodas, Dravidas, Kambojas, Yavanas, Shakas, Paradas, Pahlavas, Chinas, Kiratas, Daradas and Khashas etc.
Sanskrit:
shanakaistu kriya-lopadimah Kshatriya-jatayah |
vrashalatvam ...
See also:Kambojas and Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Consequences of neglecting the Brahmanas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Medhatithi and Kulluka on Kambojas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold, Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Some opinions from scholars Read more here: » Kambojas and Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of VratyasManusmriti (verse II.39) informs that, if after the last prescribed period, the people (twice-born) remain uninitiated, they become Vratyas, fallen from Savitri and thus discarded by the Aryans.
Sanskrit:
ata uurdhvam trayo 'apy ete yathaakaalam a.samskrtaah |
saavitriipatitaa vraatyaa bhavanty aaryavigarhitaah || 39 ||
— (Manusmriti II.39)
Manusmriti (verse X.20) informs that those (sons) whom the twice-born beget on wives of equal caste, but who, not f ...
See also:Kambojas and Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Consequences of neglecting the Brahmanas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Medhatithi and Kulluka on Kambojas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold, Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Some opinions from scholars Read more here: » Kambojas and Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu foldThe foreign warrior clans of the Sakas, Kambojas, Yavanas, Pahlavas and the others, after their entry into India (2nd/1st c BC), did not immediately switch to the religion and social customs of the Hindu society. Obviously, they must have continued to observe their own culture and religious practices for some time.
In their anxiety to prove the antiquity of the sacred Hindu Caste System and also, in great pains to reasonably accommodate these foreign hordes into the social organization of the Hindus, the authors of Manusmriti ( ...
See also:Kambojas and Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Consequences of neglecting the Brahmanas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Medhatithi and Kulluka on Kambojas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold, Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Some opinions from scholars Read more here: » Kambojas and Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s positionA formal procedure is detailed in Mahabharata as to how these Vratya Kshatriyas (or the alien hordes) could attain the high status of noble Kshatriyas in the Hindu society. The most important among the recommendations are the performance of paka-yajanas (minor sacrifices) and giving rich gifts to the Brahamin priests at these sacrifices (MBH XII.65.13-22; also see: Comprehensive History of India, Dr K. A. Nilkanta Sastri, Vol II, 1957, p 468)
Sanskrit:
dakshina sarvayagyana.n dttavya bhutimichchhata | ...
See also:Kambojas and Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manu's definition of Vratyas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Manusmriti on Kambojas Yavanas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Mahabharata supports Manusmriti, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Consequences of neglecting the Brahmanas, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Medhatithi and Kulluka on Kambojas Shakas etc, Kambojas and Manusmriti - An attempt to accommodate aliens into Hindu fold, Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position, Kambojas and Manusmriti - Some opinions from scholars Read more here: » Kambojas and Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas and Manusmriti - A formal procedure to elevate one’s position |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in ManusmritiManusmriti (X/43-44) informs us that, in consequence of the omission of sacred Brahmanical rituals/codes and of their not heeding to the Brahmanans, the following noble Kshatriyas have gradually sunk in this world to the state of vrishalatam i.e become degenrate Kshatriyas: the Paundrakas, Chodas, Dravidas, Kambojas, Yavanas, Shakas, Paradas, Pahlavas, Chinas, Kiratas and Daradas.
shanakaistu kriya-lopadimah Kshatriya-jatayah. /
vrashalatvam gata loke brahmna-darshanen cha. //43See also: Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Panini's Ashtadhyai, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Epic War and the Kambojas, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kautiliya's Arthashastra, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Valmiki Ramayana Read more here: » Kambojas in Indian Literature: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata TraditionsShantiparva of Mahabharata refers to a Kamboja warrior/king who had wrested the prized sword from Dhundhumara aka Kuvalashava, the celebrated king of Ayodhya (MBH 12/166/77). It was probably from this Kamboja that his country/tribe came to be called Kamboja (Puranic Encyclopaedia, Vettam Mani).
Adiparva refers to a powerful king of Kambojas called Chandravarma and describes him as an incarnation of Asura Chandra, foremost among the sons ...
See also:Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Panini's Ashtadhyai, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Epic War and the Kambojas, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kautiliya's Arthashastra, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Valmiki Ramayana Read more here: » Kambojas in Indian Literature: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's NirukutaIn Nirukuta(II/2), besides commenting on the Kamboja language, Yasaka also attempts to etymologize the term Kamboja, defining it as kambal.bhoja and Kamaniya.bhoja:
The Kambojas enjoy kambala (blankets) i.e they are Kambal.bhojas. Also the Kambojas enjoy beautiful (kamaniya) things i.e they are 'kamaniya.bhojah'. Hence they are called Kamboja. (Nirukuta 2/2).
Numerous ancient commentators like Durga Acharya, Brahmuni Privrajika, Sikanda Swami etc have commented on Yasaka's Nirukuta including Yasakian terms ...
See also:Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Panini's Ashtadhyai, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Epic War and the Kambojas, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kautiliya's Arthashastra, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Valmiki Ramayana Read more here: » Kambojas in Indian Literature: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic LiteraturePuranic literature groups the Kambojas with the Yavanas, Sakas, Pahlavas and Paradas and refers to a social custom prevalent among them which was against that of the Hindus.
The Hindus by religion were ordained to support a sikha or knot on head and therefore, looked askance towards those who had their hair cropped short (mundah).
Puranas say that with the help of ayudhajivi sanghas of above-said tribes known as five hordes (pañca.gana), the Haihaya and Talajangha Indo-Aryans had dethroned Vedic King Bahu ...
See also:Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Panini's Ashtadhyai, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Epic War and the Kambojas, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kautiliya's Arthashastra, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Valmiki Ramayana Read more here: » Kambojas in Indian Literature: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Yadav - MythologyAccording to Hindu mythology, Yadavas are descendants from Yadu, one of the five Aryan clans mentioned in the Rig Veda. Prominenet among the ancient Yadavas include:
Vasudeva, father of Krishna
Krishna
Kunti, sister of Vasudeva and mother of Pandavas and Karna
Kamsa, a tyrannical king of Mathura, who was killed by Krishna
Ugrasen, father of Kamsa
The legend further states that Jarasandh, Kamsa’s father-in-law, and king of Magadha attacked Yadavas to avenge the killing of Kamsa. Yadavas had to shift there capital from Mathura (central India) to Dwaraka (on the western ...
See also:Yadav, Yadav - Mythology, Yadav - Manusmriti on Ahirs, Yadav - Introduction, Yadav - General profile, Yadav - Major Yadav clans, Yadav - Scythian origin, Yadav - Famous Yadavs Read more here: » Yadav: Encyclopedia II - Yadav - Mythology |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist LiteratureThe Anguttara Nikaya refers to Kamboja as one of the sixteen great nations of ancient times (Anguttara Nikaya, I. p 213; IV. pp 252, 256, 261).
The same fact is also conveyed by one of the oldest Pali commentary, the Chullaniddesa.
The Majjhima Nikaya attests that in the lands of Yavanas, Kambojas and some other frontier nations, there were only two classes of people...Aryas and Dasas...the masters and slaves. The Arya could become Dasa and vice versa:
Yona-Kambojaseu annesu cha panchchantimesu janapadesu dvea vanna,
ayyo ceva daaso ca ayyo hutva daaso hoti daaso hu ...
See also:Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Panini's Ashtadhyai, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas of Yasaka's Nirukuta, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Mahabharata Traditions, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Epic War and the Kambojas, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Puranic Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kautiliya's Arthashastra, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Kambojas in Manusmriti, Kambojas in Indian Literature - Valmiki Ramayana Read more here: » Kambojas in Indian Literature: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas in Indian Literature - Buddhist Literature |
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 |  |  | Manusmriti: Encyclopedia II - Yadav - General profileYadavas are the single largest community in India, estimated to be constituting more than 11% of the Indian population - in terms of sheer numbers this translates to 110 million people, prompting some people to state that Yadavas are not merely a community but a "nation" in themselves. Through numerous political parties, such as the Samajwadi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Janata Dal (United), Janata Dal (Secular) and Tamil Makkal Desam (Tamil Nadu), this caste wields considerable political clout, especially in the governments of Uttar Pradesh, India's m ...
See also:Yadav, Yadav - Mythology, Yadav - Manusmriti on Ahirs, Yadav - Introduction, Yadav - General profile, Yadav - Major Yadav clans, Yadav - Scythian origin, Yadav - Famous Yadavs Read more here: » Yadav: Encyclopedia II - Yadav - General profile |
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