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Lorazepam - Abuse | A Wisdom Archive on Lorazepam - Abuse |  | Lorazepam - Abuse A selection of articles related to Lorazepam - Abuse |  |
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Lorazepam, Lorazepam - Abuse, Lorazepam - Disadvantages, Lorazepam - Dosage, Lorazepam - Indications, Lorazepam - Legal issues, Lorazepam - Pharmacological Data and Pharmacokinetics
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ARTICLES RELATED TO Lorazepam - Abuse |  |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Lorazepam - DisadvantagesLorazepam, like other benzodiazepines, can cause psychological and/or physical dependence. Withdrawal symptoms are similar in character to those of alcohol and barbiturates have been observed after abrupt discontinuation, therefore, a gradual taper is recommended over a period of weeks or even months, depending on the length of time it was used and the dosage taken.
The likelihood of abuse, dependence and withdrawal symptoms is substantially greater with lorazepam relative to other benzodiazepines because of its short half-life, highe ...
See also:Lorazepam, Lorazepam - Indications, Lorazepam - Pharmacological Data and Pharmacokinetics, Lorazepam - Dosage, Lorazepam - Disadvantages, Lorazepam - Abuse, Lorazepam - Legal issues Read more here: » Lorazepam: Encyclopedia II - Lorazepam - Disadvantages |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Lorazepam - Pharmacological Data and PharmacokineticsLorazepam is rapidly and nearly completely absorbed after any mode of application (oral, sublingual, i.m., i.v.). After i.v.-injection onset of action is within minutes and may be delayed to 30-45 minutes after oral/sublingual dose and up to 1 hour after i.m. use.
The duration of action depends on the dose and is normally 6 to 12 hours. The half-life of lorazepam in patients with normal liver function is 11 to 18 hours. Therefore, 2-4 daily doses are often needed.
A dose equivalent to 5 mg of diazepam is 500 micrograms (0.5 mg) of lorazepam. [1]. Other experts estim ...
See also:Lorazepam, Lorazepam - Indications, Lorazepam - Pharmacological Data and Pharmacokinetics, Lorazepam - Dosage, Lorazepam - Disadvantages, Lorazepam - Abuse, Lorazepam - Legal issues Read more here: » Lorazepam: Encyclopedia II - Lorazepam - Pharmacological Data and Pharmacokinetics |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia - SedativeA sedative is a drug that depresses the central nervous system (CNS), which causes calmness, relaxation, reduction of anxiety, sleepiness, slowed breathing, slurred speech, staggering gait, poor judgment, and slow, uncertain reflexes. Sedatives may be referred to as tranquilizers, depressants, anxiolytics, soporifics, sleeping pills, downers, or sedative-hypnotics. At high doses or when they are abused, many of these drugs can cause unconsciousness and death.
Sedative - Types of sedative.
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Including:
Read more here: » Sedative: Encyclopedia - Sedative |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia - DiazepamDiazepam, market under brand names of: Valium, Seduxen; and in Europe Apozepam, Diapam, is a 1,4-benzodiazepine derivative, which possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. Diazepam is used to treat anxiety and tension, and is the most effective benzodiazepine for treating muscle spasms. It is also used as a sedative premedication for various medical procedures, and to treat alcohol and opiate withdrawal symptoms. Occasionally, diazepam is used by military and pa ...
Including:
Read more here: » Diazepam: Encyclopedia - Diazepam |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Benzodiazepine - Side-effectsThe side effects are predictable as they are intrinsic effects of the drug class of benzodiazepines. Knowing the relative effects of benzodiazepine types will help clinicians prescribe the most appropriate type. For example, lorazepam may not be best choice for longer term treatment in the elderly due to its stronger amnesic effects potentially aggravating forgetfulness and confusion. But then lorazepam may be a better choice for short term treatment of a younger, non-drin ...
See also:Benzodiazepine, Benzodiazepine - Members, Benzodiazepine - Effects, Benzodiazepine - Uses, Benzodiazepine - Side-effects, Benzodiazepine - Abuse and dependence, Benzodiazepine - Intoxication, Benzodiazepine - Legal status, Benzodiazepine - History, Benzodiazepine - Pharmacology, Benzodiazepine - Reference Read more here: » Benzodiazepine: Encyclopedia II - Benzodiazepine - Side-effects |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Trimipramine - Drug Abuse and DependenceTrimipramine is not an abusable substance nor does it cause psychological dependence.
Withdrawal symptoms frequently seen when treatment with Trimipramine is stopped abruptly (agitation, anxiety, insomnia, sometimes activation of mania or rebound depression) are not indicative of addiction and can be avoided by reducing the daily dose of Trimipramine gradually by approximately 25% each week. If treatment has to be stopped at once due to medical reasons, the use of a benzodiazepine (e.g. Lorazepam, Clonazepam, or Alprazolam) for a maximum of 4 ...
See also:Trimipramine, Trimipramine - Pharmacology, Trimipramine - Metabolism, Trimipramine - Indications, Trimipramine - Contraindications, Trimipramine - Side Effects, Trimipramine - Interactions, Trimipramine - Drug Abuse and Dependence, Trimipramine - Necessary Examinations during Treatment, Trimipramine - Dosage, Trimipramine - Parenteral Usage, Trimipramine - Usual Dosage Forms, Trimipramine - Brands, Trimipramine - References and End Notes Read more here: » Trimipramine: Encyclopedia II - Trimipramine - Drug Abuse and Dependence |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Maprotiline - Drug Abuse and DependenceMaprotiline has no potential for abuse and psychological dependence.
Withdrawal symptoms frequently seen when treatment with Maprotiline is stopped abruptly (agitation, anxiety, insomnia, sometimes activation of mania or rebound depression) are not indicative of addiction and can be avoided by reducing the daily dose of Maprotiline gradually by approximately 25% each week. If treatment has to be stopped at once due to medical reasons, the use of a benzodiazepine (e.g. Lorazepam, Clonazepam, or Alprazolam) for a maximum of 4 w ...
See also:Maprotiline, Maprotiline - Pharmacology, Maprotiline - History, Maprotiline - Indications, Maprotiline - Contraindications, Maprotiline - Pregnancy and Nursing, Maprotiline - Side Effects, Maprotiline - Necessary Examinations during Therapy, Maprotiline - Suicidal Patients, Maprotiline - Drug Abuse and Dependence, Maprotiline - Other remarks, Maprotiline - Interactions, Maprotiline - Overdose, Maprotiline - Dosage, Maprotiline - Dose Forms, Maprotiline - Brand Names Read more here: » Maprotiline: Encyclopedia II - Maprotiline - Drug Abuse and Dependence |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Diazepam - High Risk patients for abuse and dependenceAt a particular high risk are:
patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse or dependence
emotionally unstable patients
patients with severe personality disorders like Borderline Personality Disorder
patients with chronic pain or possible other forms of physical disorders
Patients from the aforementioned groups should be monitored very closely during therapy regarding signs of abuse and the development of dependence. Discontinue therapy, if any of these signs are noted. Long ...
See also:Diazepam, Diazepam - Mode of action, Diazepam - Pharmacokinetics, Diazepam - Experimentation, Diazepam - Half-Life, Diazepam - Indications, Diazepam - Veterinary Uses, Diazepam - Contraindications, Diazepam - Side effects, Diazepam - Routine examinations needed under long-term treatment, Diazepam - Interactions, Diazepam - High Risk patients for abuse and dependence, Diazepam - Withdrawal procedure after long-term treatment, Diazepam - Dose Recommendations, Diazepam - Dose Forms, Diazepam - Recreational Use, Diazepam - Overdose, Diazepam - Fatal Reaction, Diazepam - Occurrence in plants, Diazepam - Inventor Read more here: » Diazepam: Encyclopedia II - Diazepam - High Risk patients for abuse and dependence |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Sedative - Abuse and overdosesAll sedatives can be abused, but barbiturates are responsible for most of the problems with sedative abuse due to their widespread "recreational" or non-medical use, as well as over-prescribing by medical doctors. People who have difficulty dealing with stress, anxiety or sleeplessness may overuse or become dependent on sedatives. Heroin users take them either to supplement their drug or to substitute for it. Stimulant users frequently take sedatives to calm excessive jitteriness. Others take sedatives recreationally to relax and forget thei ...
See also:Sedative, Sedative - Types of sedative, Sedative - Therapeutic use, Sedative - Sedative dependence, Sedative - Abuse and overdoses, Sedative - Sedatives and alcohol, Sedative - Lookalikes, Sedative - Sedative drugs and crime Read more here: » Sedative: Encyclopedia II - Sedative - Abuse and overdoses |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Doxepin - Drug Abuse and DependenceDoxepin has an extremely low potential for abuse and psychological dependence (mostly noted with polytoxicomaniacs, possibly due to the strong anxiolytic action of Doxepin).
Withdrawal symptoms frequently seen when treatment with doxepin is stopped abruptly (agitation, anxiety, insomnia, sometimes activation of mania or rebound depression) are not indicative of addiction and can be avoided by reducing the daily dose of Doxepin gradually by approximately 25% each week. If treatment has to be stopped at once due to medical reasons, the ...
See also:Doxepin, Doxepin - Pharmacology, Doxepin - Toxicology, Doxepin - Indications, Doxepin - Contraindications, Doxepin - Precautions, Doxepin - Pregnancy and Lactation, Doxepin - Side-effects, Doxepin - Suicidal Patients, Doxepin - Drug Abuse and Dependence, Doxepin - Other remarks, Doxepin - Interactions, Doxepin - Dosage, Doxepin - Overdose, Doxepin - History Read more here: » Doxepin: Encyclopedia II - Doxepin - Drug Abuse and Dependence |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Benzodiazepine - Abuse and dependenceBenzodiazepines induce physical dependence and are potentially addictive. An abrupt discontinuation of benzodiazepine input may result in convulsions, confusion, psychosis, or effects similar to delirium tremens.
Hence, every person on long-term or high dosage of any benzodiazepine should be carefully weaned off the drug.
Onset of the withdrawal syndrome might be delayed, and it might be delayed longer than the barbiturate withdrawal syndrome, although withdrawal ...
See also:Benzodiazepine, Benzodiazepine - Members, Benzodiazepine - Effects, Benzodiazepine - Uses, Benzodiazepine - Side-effects, Benzodiazepine - Abuse and dependence, Benzodiazepine - Intoxication, Benzodiazepine - Legal status, Benzodiazepine - History, Benzodiazepine - Pharmacology, Benzodiazepine - Reference Read more here: » Benzodiazepine: Encyclopedia II - Benzodiazepine - Abuse and dependence |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Diazepam - Recreational UseDiazepam is often used as an adulterant in the heroin sold as street drug (so called 'street lore'). This is because diazepam amplifies greatly the euphoriant effects of heroin. Often users are not aware that they are also taking diazepam and that dependence on diazepam may have developed with chronic use leading to far greater withdrawal problems than with heroin alone.
Sometimes diazepam is used by stimulant abusers to 'come down' and sleep and also by LSD users (or those using other hallucinogens) to help ease their trip without unpleasant after-effects.
Generally, its recreational use is not as ...
See also:Diazepam, Diazepam - Mode of action, Diazepam - Pharmacokinetics, Diazepam - Experimentation, Diazepam - Half-Life, Diazepam - Indications, Diazepam - Veterinary Uses, Diazepam - Contraindications, Diazepam - Side effects, Diazepam - Routine examinations needed under long-term treatment, Diazepam - Interactions, Diazepam - High Risk patients for abuse and dependence, Diazepam - Withdrawal procedure after long-term treatment, Diazepam - Dose Recommendations, Diazepam - Dose Forms, Diazepam - Recreational Use, Diazepam - Overdose, Diazepam - Fatal Reaction, Diazepam - Occurrence in plants, Diazepam - Inventor Read more here: » Diazepam: Encyclopedia II - Diazepam - Recreational Use |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Amphetamine - Legal issuesExample 1: In the United Kingdom, amphetamines are regarded as Class B drugs. The maximum penalty for unauthorised possession is three months' imprisonment and a £2,500 fine.
Example 2: In the United States, amphetamine and methamphetamine are Schedule II controlled drugs, classified as a CNS (Central Nervous System) Stimulant. A Schedule II drug is classified as one that: has a high potential for abuse, has a currently accepted medical use and is used under severe restrictions, and has a high possibility of severe ...
See also:Amphetamine, Amphetamine - Pharmacology, Amphetamine - Medicinal use, Amphetamine - Performance enhancing use, Amphetamine - Effects of use, Amphetamine - Physiological effects, Amphetamine - Legal issues, Amphetamine - Books, Amphetamine - Notes Read more here: » Amphetamine: Encyclopedia II - Amphetamine - Legal issues |
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 |  |  | Lorazepam - Abuse: Encyclopedia II - Amphetamine - Medicinal useThe experimental medical use of amphetamines began in the 1920s. It was introduced in most of the world in the form of the pharmaceutical Benzedrine in the late 1920s. The drug was used by the militaries of several nations, especially the air forces, to fight fatigue and increase alertness among servicemen. After decades of reports of abuse, the FDA banned Benzedrine inhalers and limited amphetamines to prescriptio ...
See also:Amphetamine, Amphetamine - Pharmacology, Amphetamine - Medicinal use, Amphetamine - Performance enhancing use, Amphetamine - Effects of use, Amphetamine - Physiological effects, Amphetamine - Legal issues, Amphetamine - Books, Amphetamine - Notes Read more here: » Amphetamine: Encyclopedia II - Amphetamine - Medicinal use |
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