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List of Georgians

A Wisdom Archive on List of Georgians

List of Georgians

A selection of articles related to List of Georgians

More material related to List Of Georgians can be found here:
Index of Articles
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List Of Georgians
List of Georgians

ARTICLES RELATED TO List of Georgians

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - List of Georgians - Cultural Figures

List of Georgians - Actors. David (Dodo) Abashidze Veriko Anjaparidze Spartak Bagashvili Givi Berikashvili Ushangi Chkheidze Ramaz Chkhikvadze Giorgi Gegechkori Iza Gigoshvili Vaso Godziashvili Kakhi Kavsadze Akaki Khorava Zurab Kipshidze Zina Kverenchkhiladze Avtandil Makharadze Erosi Manjgaladze Merab Ninidze Giorgi Sagaradze Guram Sagaradze Karl ...

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List of Georgians, List of Georgians - Historical Figures, List of Georgians - Leaders & Politicians, List of Georgians - Military Figures, List of Georgians - Religious Figures, List of Georgians - Academic Figures, List of Georgians - Cultural Figures, List of Georgians - Actors, List of Georgians - Ballet dancers, List of Georgians - Composers, List of Georgians - Folk Musicians, List of Georgians - Filmmakers, List of Georgians - Opera singers, List of Georgians - Painters, List of Georgians - Pianists, List of Georgians - Poets, List of Georgians - Sculptors, List of Georgians - Theatre producers, List of Georgians - Writers, List of Georgians - Other

Read more here: » List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - List of Georgians - Cultural Figures

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia

The region was settled early by a neolithic culture. In the 1970s, archaeological excavations revealed a number of ancient settlements that included houses with galleries, carbon-dated to the 5th millennium BC in the Imiris-gora region of (Eastern Georgia). These dwellings were circular or oval in plan, a characteristic feature being the central pier and chimney. These features were used and further ...

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History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Konstantine Gamsakhurdia - Life and works

Konstantine Gamsakhurdia was born in 1893, in Abasha (Samegrelo region of Western Georgia). His father was Prince Svimon Gamsakhurdia. In 1911 he graduated from the Georgian Gymnasium of Kutaisi (Western Georgia) and in 1918 from the Berlin University (Germany). In 1918 he was member of the Board of the Constituent Society of the Tbilisi State University (TSU) and in 1920-1924 Associate Professor of German literature at this University. In 1918-1919 Gamsakhurdia was the 1st Secretary of the Embassy of the Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG) i ...

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Konstantine Gamsakhurdia, Konstantine Gamsakhurdia - Life and works

Read more here: » Konstantine Gamsakhurdia: Encyclopedia II - Konstantine Gamsakhurdia - Life and works

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Revaz Dogonadze - Life and works

In 1955 Revaz Dogonadze graduated from the Moscow Physics-Engineering Institute. In 1958-1978 he was Scientific Fellow (1958-1962) and Senior Scientific Fellow - Head of the Group of Quantum Electrochemistry (1962-1978) of the Department of Theoretical Investigations of the Moscow Institute of Electrochemistry (now Frumkin Institute of Electrochemistry of the Russian Academy of Science). In 1963-1973 Associate Professor (1963-1969) and Professor (1969-1973) of the Moscow State University. In 1961 he received a PhD degree, in ...

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Revaz Dogonadze, Revaz Dogonadze - Life and works, Revaz Dogonadze - Some main works of Revaz Dogonadze

Read more here: » Revaz Dogonadze: Encyclopedia II - Revaz Dogonadze - Life and works

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Vakhtang I Gorgasali - Vakhtang’s Life

He was a son of Mihrdat V, King of Kartli and Queen Sagduht of Ran. Vakhtang was called Gorgasali (Georgian transliteration for Persian Gorgaslan, Gurgaslan,or Gorgasar: “Wolf headed”) by the Persians because of the shape of the helmet he wore. Married to a Persian princess, he guarded the northern passes through Kartli, subdued the Alans (Ossetes) and participated in Persian campaigns against Byzantium between 455 and 458 and in India, probably in Shah Peroz's wars against the Hephthalites in 474-476. ...

See also:

Vakhtang I Gorgasali, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - Vakhtang’s Life, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - The Legend of Tbilisi, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - External link

Read more here: » Vakhtang I Gorgasali: Encyclopedia II - Vakhtang I Gorgasali - Vakhtang’s Life

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power

Beria was born, the son of a peasant, in Merkheuli, near Sukhumi in the Abkhazian region of Georgia. He was educated at a technical school in Sukhumi, and is recorded as having joined the Bolshevik Party in March 1917 while an engineering student in Baku. (Some sources say that the Baku Party records are forgeries and that Beria actually joined the Party in 1919. It is also alleged that Beria joined and then deserted from the Red Army a ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

A powerful coalition of reformists headed by Mikhail Saakashvili, Nino Burjanadze and Zurab Zhvania united to oppose Shevardnadze's government in the November 2, 2003 parliamentary elections. The elections were widely regarded as being blatantly rigged; in response, the opposition organised massive demonstrations in the streets of Tbilisi. After two tense weeks, Shevardnadze resigned on November ...

See also:

History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Vakhtang I Gorgasali - The Legend of Tbilisi

The legend concerning the creation of Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, has been told for centuries and is still alive: “King Vakhtang Gorgasali was hunting in the forest. His falcon chased a pheasant. The bird fell into a hot water and made a sound and became well again and flew away. Surprised by the miraculous healing powers of water, Vakhtang gave orders to build a city on this site and named it Tp ...

See also:

Vakhtang I Gorgasali, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - Vakhtang’s Life, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - The Legend of Tbilisi, Vakhtang I Gorgasali - External link

Read more here: » Vakhtang I Gorgasali: Encyclopedia II - Vakhtang I Gorgasali - The Legend of Tbilisi

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003

Opposition pressure on the communist government was manifested in popular demonstrations and strikes, which ultimately resulted in an open, multiparty and democratic parliamentary election being held on October 28, 1990. They were won by the "Round Table" coalition headed by the leading dissident Zviad Gamsakhurdia, who became the head of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia. On March 31, 1991 Gamsakhurdia wasted no time in organising a referendum on independence, which was approved by 98.9% of the votes. Formal independence from t ...

See also:

History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Although Beria was formally convicted for being a British spy, the Communist Leadership early on sought to spice up the charges with informal accusations of more personal nature. These included allegations that he raped numerous women, and that he personally tortured and killed many of his political victims. Charges of sexual misconduct against Beria were first made in the speech by a Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Nikolay Shatalin, at the Plenary Meeting of the committee on July 10, 1953, two weeks after B ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Although Beria was formally convicted for being a British spy, the Communist Leadership has early on sought to spice up the charges with informal accusations of more personal nature. These included allegations that he raped numerous women, and that he personally tortured and killed many of his political victims. Charges of sexual misconduct against Beria were first made in the speech by a Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Nikolay Shatalin, at the Plenary Meeting of the committee on July 10, 1953, two weeks aft ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin

On March 5, 1953 Stalin died four days after collapsing during the night following a dinner with Beria and other Soviet leaders. The political memoirs of Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molotov, published in 1993, claim that Beria boasted to Molotov that he had poisoned Stalin, although no hard evidence has ever been produced to support this assertion. There is evidence, however, that for many hours after Stalin was found unconscious, Beria denied him medical help, claiming that Stalin was "sleeping." It is possible that all the Soviet leaders agreed ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics

With Stalin nearing 70, the postwar years were dominated by a concealed struggle for the succession among his lieutenants. At the end of the war the most likely successor seemed to be Andrei Zhdanov, party leader in Leningrad during the war and placed in charge of all cultural matters in 1946. Even during the war Beria and Zhdanov had been rivals, but after 1946 Beria formed an alliance with Malenkov to block Zhdanov's rise. In January 1946 Beria left the post of the head of the NKVD (which was soon renamed MVD), while retaining gener ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990

Georgia was forcibly incorporated into a Transcaucasian Federative Soviet Socialist Republic (TFSSR) comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. The Soviet Government forced Georgia to cede several historical Georgian provinces to Turkey (province of Tao-Klarjeti), Azerbaijan (province of Hereti/Saingilo), Armenia (Lore region) and Russia (part of the Black Sea seacost). Soviet rule was harsh: about 50,000 people were executed and killed in 1921-1924, more than 150,000 were purged under Stalin and his secret police chief, the Georgian Lavrenty Beria in 1935-1938, 1942 and 1945-1951. In ...

See also:

History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall

Accounts of Beria's fall vary considerably. According to the most recent accounts Khrushchev convened a meeting of the Praesidium on June 26, where he launched an attack on Beria, accusing him of being in the pay of British intelligence. Beria was taken completely by surprise. He asked, "What's going on, Nikita Sergeyevich?" Molotov and others then also spoke against Beria, and Khrushchev put a motion for his instant dismissal. Malenkov then pressed a button on his desk as the pre-arranged signal to Marshal Georgy Zhukov and a group of armed ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD

In August 1938 Stalin brought Beria to Moscow as deputy head of the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD), the ministry which oversaw the state security and police forces. Under Nikolai Yezhov, the NKVD carried out prosecution of the perceived enemies of the state known as the Great Purge, that affected millions of people. By 1938, however, the purge had become so extensive that it was damaging the infrastructure of the Soviet state, its economy and armed forces, and Stalin had decided to wind the purge down. In September Beria w ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Since Beria's death many more accusations have been made against him. These include allegations that he raped numerous women, and that he personally tortured and killed many of his political victims. Khrushchev in his posthumously published memoirs wrote: "We were given a list of more than a 100 names of women. They were dragged to Beria by his people. And he had the same trick for them all: all who got to his house for the first time, Beria would invite for a dinner and would propose to drink for the health of ...

See also:

Lavrenty Beria, Lavrenty Beria - Rise to power, Lavrenty Beria - Beria at the NKVD, Lavrenty Beria - Postwar politics, Lavrenty Beria - After Stalin, Lavrenty Beria - Beria's fall, Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

Read more here: » Lavrenty Beria: Encyclopedia II - Lavrenty Beria - Allegations against Beria

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918

In 1801, the Russian Tsar Alexander I exiled the royal family of Kartl-Kakheti. It was fully absorbed into the Russian Empire by 1804. In the summer 1805 Russian troups on the river Askerani and near Zagam defeated the Persian army and protected Tbilisi. From 1803 to 1878, as a result of numerous Russian wars against Turkey and Iran, several formerly Georgian territories were annexed to the Russian Empire. These areas (Batumi, Artvi ...

See also:

History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921

The Russian Revolution of October 1917 plunged Russia into a bloody civil war during which several outlying Russian territories declared independence. Georgia was one of them, proclaiming the establishment of the independent Democratic Republic of Georgia (DRG) on May 26, 1918. The new country was ruled by the Menshevik faction of the Social Democratic Party, which established a multi-party system in sharp contrast with the "dictatorship of the proletariat" established by the Bolsheviks in Russia. It was rec ...

See also:

History of Georgia country, History of Georgia country - Ancient and medieval Georgia, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Russian Empire 1801 - 1918, History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921, History of Georgia country - Georgia under the Soviet Union 1921 - 1990, History of Georgia country - Post-communist Georgia 1990 - 2003, History of Georgia country - Georgia after Shevardnadze

Read more here: » History of Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - History of Georgia country - The Democratic Republic of Georgia 1918 - 1921

List of Georgians: Encyclopedia II - Georgia country - History

Two Georgian Kingdoms of late antiquity, Iberia in the east of the country and Colchis in the west, were among the first nations in the region to adopt Christianity (317 AD and 523 AD, respectively). Egrisi often saw battles between rivals Persia and the Byzantine Empire, both of which managed to conquer Western Georgia from time to time. As a result, those Kingdoms were disintegrated into various feudal regions in the early Middle Ages. This made it easy for Arabs to conquer Georgia in the 7th century. The rebellious regions were liberated ...

See also:

Georgia country, Georgia country - History, Georgia country - Politics, Georgia country - Subdivisions, Georgia country - Origin of the name, Georgia country - Former symbols, Georgia country - Geography, Georgia country - Landscape, Georgia country - Climate, Georgia country - Economy, Georgia country - Demographics, Georgia country - Religion, Georgia country - Culture, Georgia country - Miscellaneous topics

Read more here: » Georgia country: Encyclopedia II - Georgia country - History

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