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List of Finnish monarchs | A Wisdom Archive on List of Finnish monarchs | | List of Finnish monarchs A selection of articles related to List of Finnish monarchs | |
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List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>Rulers of the Kalmar Union</b> and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The House of Folkung</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The House of Hesse</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The House of Holstein-Gottorp</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The House of Vasa</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The House of the Palatinate</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - <b>The Houses of Sverker</b> and <b>Eric</b>, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland, President of Finland, Prime Minister of Finland, List of Swedish monarchs, Governors-General of Sweden, List of Russian rulers, Governor-General of Finland
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ARTICLES RELATED TO List of Finnish monarchs | | | |  List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in FinlandSwedish influence in Finland was considerable in pre-Christian times. The Vikings were known to Finns both due to their participation in commerce and plundering. Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden did or did not began in approximately 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by a Crusade and an expedition by a svea (Uplandic) nobleman Eric Jedvardson, later known as Saint Eric who became King Eric IX of Sweden.
In 1362 Finnish representatives received for the first time entitlement to participate in the election of the Swedish king, whereby ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of the Palatinate, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland Swedish influence in Finland was considerable in pre-Christian times. The Vikings were known to Finns both due to their participation in commerce and plundering. Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden did or did not began in approximately 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by a Crusade and an expedition by a svea (Uplandic) nobleman Eric Jedvardson, later known as Saint Eric who became King Eric IX of Sweden.
In 1362 Finnish representatives received for the first time entitlement to participate in the election of the Swedish king, whereby ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Pfalz-Zweibrücken, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Romanov, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - Acting as Heads of State, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Early life Frederick was born in Panker Castle, a castle on the Baltic Sea which belonged to his family. He was the third son of Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse, and his wife Anna of Prussia, daughter of Prince Charles of Prussia and Marie Louise of Saxe-Weimar. The elder Frederick, a Danish military officer, had been one (and perhaps the foremost) of the candidates of Christian VIII of Denmark in the 1840s to succeed on the Danish throne if the latter's male line died out, but renounced his rights to the throne in 1851 in favor of his sister, Louise of ...
See also:Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Early life, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - The Finnish throne, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Later life Read more here: » Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse: Encyclopedia II - Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Early life |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1600s-1700s The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel expanded in 1604 when Landgrave Maurice inherited Hesse-Marburg from his uncle.
During the Thirty Years' War, Calvinist Hesse-Kassel proved Sweden's most loyal German ally. Landgrave Wilhelm V and, after his death in 1637, his widow supported the Protestant cause and the French and Swedes throughout the war and maintained an army, garrisoning many strongpoints, even while Hesse-Kassel itself was occupied by Imperial troops.
Under Frederick I of Sweden Hesse-Kassel was in perso ...
See also:Hesse-Kassel, Hesse-Kassel - 1600s-1700s, Hesse-Kassel - 1800s, Hesse-Kassel - 1900s, Hesse-Kassel - Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel 1568-1803, Hesse-Kassel - Electors of Hesse-Kassel 1803-1866, Hesse-Kassel - Heads of the House of Hesse-Kassel 1866-present, Hesse-Kassel - Trivia Read more here: » Hesse-Kassel: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1600s-1700s |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Later life Landgrave Alexander of Hesse abdicated as the head of the House of Hesse on March 15, 1925, and was succeeded by Frederick.
At Frederick's death, his eldest surviving son ,Philip, succeeded him as head. However, according to certain family documents and correspondence, his successor as King of Finland would have been his second surviving son Prince Wolfgang of Hesse (1896–1989), apparently because Wolfgang was with his parents in 1918 and ready to travel to Finland, where a wedding to a Finnish lady already were in the preparation for the coming Crown P ...
See also:Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Early life, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - The Finnish throne, Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Later life Read more here: » Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse: Encyclopedia II - Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse - Later life |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1800s Following the reorganization of the German states during the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss (Principal Decree of the Imperial Deputation) of 1803, the markgraviate was raised to a principality and Landgrave Wilhelm IX was elevated to Imperial Elector (Kurfürst), taking the title Wilhelm I, Elector of Hesse. The principality thus became known as Kurhessen, although still usually referred to as Hesse-Kassel. In 1806, Wilhelm I was dispossessed by Napoleon for his support of Prussia, and Kassel became the capital of a new K ...
See also:Hesse-Kassel, Hesse-Kassel - 1600s-1700s, Hesse-Kassel - 1800s, Hesse-Kassel - 1900s, Hesse-Kassel - Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel 1568-1803, Hesse-Kassel - Electors of Hesse-Kassel 1803-1866, Hesse-Kassel - Heads of the House of Hesse-Kassel 1866-present, Hesse-Kassel - Trivia Read more here: » Hesse-Kassel: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1800s |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1900s In 1918, Prince Friedrich Karl of Hesse-Kassel, younger brother of the head of the house and a brother-in-law of Kaiser Wilhelm II, was elected by the Finnish pro-German government to be King of Finland, but he never reigned.
In 1968, the head of the House of Hesse-Kassel became the Head of the entire House of Hesse due to the extinction of the Hesse-Darmstadt line.
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See also:Hesse-Kassel, Hesse-Kassel - 1600s-1700s, Hesse-Kassel - 1800s, Hesse-Kassel - 1900s, Hesse-Kassel - Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel 1568-1803, Hesse-Kassel - Electors of Hesse-Kassel 1803-1866, Hesse-Kassel - Heads of the House of Hesse-Kassel 1866-present, Hesse-Kassel - Trivia Read more here: » Hesse-Kassel: Encyclopedia II - Hesse-Kassel - 1900s |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland
List of Finnish monarchs - Acting as Heads of State.
November 7, 1917 - November 15, 1917 : Eemil Nestor Setälä
November 15, 1917 - November 28, 1917 : Otto Johannes Lundson
November 28, 1917 - May 18, 1918 : Pehr Evind Svinhufvud
(Regents or Protectors of State (Suomen valtionhoitaja) are listed under Presidents of Finland)
List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse.
King of Finland (Suomen kuningas)
October 9, 1918 - December 14, 1918 : Friedr ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Pfalz-Zweibrücken, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Romanov, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - Acting as Heads of State, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland Grand Dukes of Finland (Suomen suuriruhtinas)
List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Romanov.
1809-1825 : Alexander I (Aleksanteri I)
1825-1855 : Nicholas I (Nikolai I)
1855-1881 : Alexander II (Aleksanteri II)
1881-1894 : Alexander III (Aleksanteri III)
1894-1917 : Nicholas II (Nikolai II)
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See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Pfalz-Zweibrücken, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Romanov, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - Acting as Heads of State, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers of Finland |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland Acting Heads of State
November 7, 1917 - November 15, 1917 : Eemil Nestor Setälä
November 15, 1917 - November 28, 1917 : Otto Johannes Lundson
November 28, 1917 - May 18, 1918 : Pehr Evind Svinhufvud
(Regents or Protectors of State (Suomen valtionhoitaja) are listed under Presidents of Finland)
King of Finland (Suomen kuningas)
The House of Hesse
October 9, 1918 - December 14, 1918 : ...
See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of the Palatinate, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland |
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| | | | List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers Grand Dukes of Finland (Suomen suuriruhtinas)
The House of Romanov
1809-1825 : Alexander I of Russia (Aleksanteri I)
1825-1855 : Nicholas I of Russia (Nikolai I)
1855-1881 : Alexander II of Russia (Aleksanteri II)
1881-1894 : Alexander III of Russia (Aleksanteri III)
1894-1917 : Nicholas II of Russia (Nikolai II)
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See also:List of Finnish monarchs, List of Finnish monarchs - Swedish rulers in Finland, List of Finnish monarchs - The Houses of Sverker and Eric, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Folkung, List of Finnish monarchs - Rulers of the Kalmar Union and Regents/Viceroys, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Vasa, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of the Palatinate, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Hesse, List of Finnish monarchs - The House of Holstein-Gottorp, List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers, List of Finnish monarchs - Independence and the Kingdom of Finland Read more here: » List of Finnish monarchs: Encyclopedia II - List of Finnish monarchs - Russian rulers |
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