Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. It gained wide usage as the formal language of the Roman Empire. An inflectional and synthetic language, Latin relies little on word order, conveying meaning through a system of affixes attached to word stems. The Latin alphabet, derived from the Greek, remains the most widely-used alphabet in the world. Although now an extinct language with very few fluent speakers, Latin has had a major influence on many languages that are st ...

Including:

• Latin - History
• Latin - Legacy
• Latin - Grammar
• Latin - Education

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Latin literature, Latin literature - Early Latin literature, Latin literature - Golden Age, Latin literature - Silver Latin, Latin literature - Latin Literature in the Late Antique period, Latin literature - Medieval and Christian Latin literature

Read more here: » Latin literature: Encyclopedia II - Latin literature - Silver Latin

Latin literature - Golden Age. Poetry Lucretius : On the Nature of Things Catullus Virgil : Aeneid Horace Ovid : Metamorphoses Tibullus Propertius Prose Julius Caesar : Gallic Wars Cicero : Catiline Orations Historiography Nepos Sallust Livy Latin literature - Silver Latin. Poetry ManiliusSee also:

Latin literature, Latin literature - Early Latin literature, Latin literature - Classical latin, Latin literature - Golden Age, Latin literature - Silver Latin, Latin literature - Latin Literature in the Late Antique period, Latin literature - Medieval and Christian Latin literature

Read more here: » Latin literature: Encyclopedia II - Latin literature - Classical latin

Classical Latin is the form of the Latin language used by the ancient Romans in what is usually regarded as "classical" Latin literature. Its use spanned the Golden Age of Latin literature—broadly the 1st century BC and the early 1st century AD—possibly extending to the Silver Age—broadly the 1st and 2nd centuries. What is now called "Classical Latin" was, in fact, a highly stylized and polished written literary language selectively constructed from early Latin, of which far fewer remains. Classical Latin is the product o ...

Including:

• Classical Latin - Golden Age Latin
• Classical Latin - Poetry
• Classical Latin - Prose
• Classical Latin - Silver Age Latin
• Classical Latin - Stylistic shifts

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Latin is a member of the family of Italic languages, and its alphabet, the Latin alphabet, is based on the Old Italic alphabet, which is in turn derived from the Greek alphabet. Latin was first brought to the Italian peninsula in the 9th or 8th century BC by migrants from the north, who settled in the Latium region, specifically around the River Tiber, where the Roman civilization first developed. Latin was influenced by the Celtic dialects and the non-Indo-European Etruscan language in northern Italy ...

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Latin, Latin - History, Latin - Legacy, Latin - Grammar, Latin - Education

Read more here: » Latin: Encyclopedia II - Latin - History

Latin is a member of the family of Italic languages, and its alphabet, the Latin alphabet, is based on the Old Italic alphabet, which is in turn derived from the Greek alphabet. Latin was first brought to the Italian peninsula in the 9th or 8th century BC by migrants from the north, who settled in the Latium region, specifically around the River Tiber, where the Roman civilization first developed. Latin was influenced by the Celtic ...

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Latin, Latin - History, Latin - Legacy, Latin - Grammar, Latin - Education

Read more here: » Latin: Encyclopedia II - Latin - History

Latin America Latin America is the parts of the Americas where Romance languages derived from Latin are officially or primarily spoken. Alternatively, Latin America is typically contrasted with Anglo-America where English, a Germanic language, predominates. See also Latino, Hispanic, Ibero-America, and Use of the word American. Definitions for what comprises Latin America may vary. From a sociopolitical perspective, including only independent countries, ...

Including:

• Latin America - Etymology
• Latin America - Political Divisions
• Latin America - History
• Latin America - Demographics
• Latin America - Economy
• Latin America - Language
• Latin America - Religion
• Latin America - Music
• Latin America - Film

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Latin honors are Latin phrases used to indicate the level of academic distinction with which an academic degree was earned. There are typically three types of Latin honors. In order of increasing level of honor, they are: cum laude ("with honor") magna cum laude ("with great honor") summa cum laude ("with highest honor") A fourth honor, honoris causa ("for the sake of honor") is used when a university bestows an honorary degree. These honors are awarded to those undergraduate and graduate students who have achieved academic distinctio ...

Including:

• Latin honors - Use of Latin honors around the world
• Latin honors - History of usage in the United States
• Latin honors - External link

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Vulgar Latin (in Latin, sermo vulgaris) is a blanket term covering the vernacular dialects of the Latin language spoken mostly in the western provinces of the Roman Empire until those dialects, diverging still further, evolved into the early Romance languages — a distinction usually assigned to about the ninth century. This spoken Latin differed from the literary language of classical Latin in its pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. Some features of Vulgar Latin did not appear until the late Empire. Other features ...

Including:

• Vulgar Latin - What was Vulgar Latin?
• Vulgar Latin - Phonology
• Vulgar Latin - Vowels
• Vulgar Latin - Consonants
• Vulgar Latin - Evidence of changes
• Vulgar Latin - Vocabulary
• Vulgar Latin - Grammar
• Vulgar Latin - The loss of the noun case system
• Vulgar Latin - The Romance articles
• Vulgar Latin - Gender: loss of the neuter
• Vulgar Latin - Prepositions multiply
• Vulgar Latin - Adverbs
• Vulgar Latin - Verbs

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Latin Rite, in the singular and accompanied, in English, by the definite article ("The Latin Rite"), is a term by which documents of the Catholic Church designate the particular Church, distinct from the Eastern Rite Churches, that developed in western Europe and northern Africa, where Latin was the language of education and culture. The Latin Church (again in the singular) is an alternative term, used, for instance, in the opening canon of both the 1917 and t ...

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Latin differs from languages like English in that it uses many noun cases which are declined in such a way that they are nearly all different from each other, and even proper nouns such as names are declined. For example, the ending of the common Roman name Marcus is different in each of the following sentences due to the different cases in which it is used (the name Cornelia remains undeclined): Marcus hits Cornelia. (Subject-Verb-Object, the most common permutation of expression in English)

An Afro-Latin American is a person from Latin America who has black ancestry. Concepts of "Black", negro or "African" are vastly different in Latin America than how they are applied within the English-speaking nations of America, since the one-drop theory was never used. Latinos believe the term "Afro-Latino" is not necessary as the term "Latino" itself ecompasses and includes a melée of various ethnic heritages that includes Indigenous, African and European bloodlines. Many in Latin America feel that certain allegedly politically-co ...

Including:

• Afro-Latin American - Brazil
• Afro-Latin American - Colombia
• Afro-Latin American - Cuba
• Afro-Latin American - Central America
• Afro-Latin American - Dominican Republic
• Afro-Latin American - Ecuador
• Afro-Latin American - Mexico
• Afro-Latin American - Puerto Rico
• Afro-Latin American - United States
• Afro-Latin American - Venezuela
• Afro-Latin American - Peru
• Afro-Latin American - Other parts of South America

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Grades 7–12 The Boston Latin School is a public exam (or "magnet") school founded on April 23, 1635, in Boston, Massachusetts, is the oldest school in the United States. Its curriculum follows that of the 18th century Latin-school movement, which holds Classics to be the basis of an educated mind. Four years of Latin are mandatory for all pupils. The school's first class was in single figures, but it now has 2,400 pupils drawn from all parts of Boston. It has produced four Harvard presidents, four Massachusetts governo ...

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• Boston Latin School - Publications
• Boston Latin School - Sports
• Boston Latin School - BLSTV
• Boston Latin School - Notable alumni

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This page lists direct English translations of common Latin phrases, such as veni vidi vici and et cetera. Some of the phrases are themselves translations of Greek phrases, as Greek rhetoric and literature reached its peak centuries before that of Ancient Rome. Be aware that the Latin letter I can be used as either a vowel or a consonant. When used as a consonant, it is often replaced by the letter J by Medieval convention, especially in legal terminology—hence phrases like de iure are often ...

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Variants of the Latin alphabet are used by the writing systems of many languages throughout the world. The tables below summarize and compare several of those alphabets. Alphabets derived from the Latin - Basic Latin Alphabet. Afrikaans, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Kurdish, Norwegian, Slovak and Spanish use all 26 letters. In many of the languages listed above, the "missing" letters are used for vernacular words of foreign origin and their derivatives (such as newtoni ...

Including:

• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Basic Latin Alphabet
• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Extended Latin Alphabet
• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Letters based on A-J
• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Letters based on K-Z
• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Notes
• Alphabets derived from the Latin - Other alphabets based on the Latin alphabet

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Poetry Ennius Comedy Plautus Terence ...

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Latin literature, Latin literature - Early Latin literature, Latin literature - Classical latin, Latin literature - Golden Age, Latin literature - Silver Latin, Latin literature - Latin Literature in the Late Antique period, Latin literature - Medieval and Christian Latin literature

Read more here: » Latin literature: Encyclopedia II - Latin literature - Early Latin literature

The "Golden Age" of Latin, Latinitas aurea in Latin, is a period consisting roughly of the time from 75 BC to AD 14, spanning the end of the Roman Republic and the reign of Augustus. Many Classicists believe that this period represents the peak of Latin literature, and that its usage of Classical Latin represents the ideal norm which other writers should follow. Classical Latin - Poetry. The earliest poet considered to be writing in the Golden Age is the Epicurean philosopher Lucretius, who wrote a ...

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Classical Latin, Classical Latin - Golden Age Latin, Classical Latin - Poetry, Classical Latin - Prose, Classical Latin - Silver Age Latin, Classical Latin - Stylistic shifts

Read more here: » Classical Latin: Encyclopedia II - Classical Latin - Golden Age Latin

Poetry Ennius Comedy Plautus Terence ...

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Latin literature, Latin literature - Early Latin literature, Latin literature - Golden Age, Latin literature - Silver Latin, Latin literature - Latin Literature in the Late Antique period, Latin literature - Medieval and Christian Latin literature

Read more here: » Latin literature: Encyclopedia II - Latin literature - Early Latin literature

Napoleon III brought the term Latin-America over the Spanish, French and Portuguese speaking parts of the Americas, making it an expression equivalent to Latin Europe. Although several peoples of Latin America are not directly connected to the Latium region of Italy or to the Roman Empire, most of the population speaks a Latin-derived language such as Portuguese or Spanish. Important parts of Latin A ...

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Latin America, Latin America - Etymology, Latin America - Political divisions, Latin America - History, Latin America - Demographics, Latin America - Economy, Latin America - Language, Latin America - Religion, Latin America - Art, Latin America - Music, Latin America - Film

Read more here: » Latin America: Encyclopedia II - Latin America - Etymology

Napoleon III brought the term latin-America over the Spanish, French and Portuguese speaking parts of the Americas, making it an equivalent expression than Latin Europe. Although several peoples of Latin America are not directly connected to the Latium region of Italy or to the Roman Empire, most of the population speak a Latin-derived language, i.e. Portuguese or Spanish and important parts of Latin American society descent from these peoples. There was also the need to differentiate between the south of the northern American continent, the United States of America, and the southern continent itself t ...

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Latin America, Latin America - Etymology, Latin America - Political Divisions, Latin America - History, Latin America - Demographics, Latin America - Economy, Latin America - Language, Latin America - Religion, Latin America - Music, Latin America - Film

Read more here: » Latin America: Encyclopedia II - Latin America - Etymology