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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Kambojas of Panini | | | |  Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlersThe princes who ruled over these countries were Kshatriyas, and Panini's sutra 4.1.174 (te tadrajah) teaches us that the same word denoted both a descendent of the Kshatriyas i.e a citizen of janapada, as well as their king or ruler (India as Known to Panini, 1953, p 427, Dr V. S. Aggarwala; Ancient Kamboja, People and the Country, 1981, p29-31, Dr J. L. Kamboj )
Sanskrit:
Kshatriya.samana.shabdat janapadat tasya rajanyapatyavat |
— (Katyayana's vartika V.1.168.3)
...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh The population of the modern people who still call themselves Kamboj (or prikritic Kamboh, or Kamoz) or Kambhoj is estimated to be around 1.5 million and the rest of their population, over the time, submerged with other occupationalized castes/groups of the Indian subcontinent.
The Kambojs, by tradition, are divided into 52 and 84 clans. 52 line is stated to be descendants of Cadet branch and 84 from the elder Branch. This is claimed as referring to the young and elder military divisions under which they had fought the Bharata war. Nu ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan In India, the Kambojas seem to have belonged to the Kshatriya caste of Indo-Aryan society.
The earliest and most powerful reference endorsing the Kshatriya-hood of the Kambojas is Panini's fifth century BCE Ashtadhyayi. Panini refers to the Kamboja Janapada, and mentions it as "one of the fifteen powerful Kshatriya Janapadas" of his times, inhabited and ruled by Kamboja Kshatriyas (Ashtadhy ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas Analysis of ancent Sanskrit texts[3] and inscriptions place the Kambojas, Gandharas, Yavanas, Madras, and the Sakas in the Uttarapatha - the northern division of Jambudvipa (the innermost concentric island continent in Hindu scripture). Geographically, this area sat along, and was named for, the main trade route from the mouth the Ganges to Balkh, now a small town in Northen Afghanistan. ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas Numerous classical sources[1] all indicate that ancient Kamboja was a center of Iranian civilization. This is evident from the Mazdean religious customs of the ancient Kambojas, as well as from the Avestan language they spoke.
It is now widely accepted among scholars that the Kambojas were an Avestan-speaking group of East Iranians, and were located mainly in north-eastern Afghanistan and part ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire The Mudrarakshas play of Visakhadutta as well as the Jain work Parisishtaparvan refers to Chandragupta's alliance with the Himalayan king Parvatka. The Himalayan alliance gave Chandragupta a composite army made up of Yavanas, Kambojas, Sakas, Kiratas, Parasikas and Bahlikas (Bactrians) (Mudrarakshas, II).
With the help of these frontier martial tribes from the northwest, Chandragupta was able to defeat the Greek successors of Alexander the Great, as well as the Nanda rulers of Magadha ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen The horses of the Kambojas were famous throughout all periods of ancient history. Ancient literature is overflowing with excellent references to the famed Kamboja horses. The Puranas, the Epics, ancient Sanskrit plays, the Buddhist Jatakas, the Jaina Canon, and numerous other ancient sources, all agree that the horses of the Kambojas were a foremost breed.
In Buddhist texts like Manorathpurani, Kunala Jataka and Samangavilasini, the Kamboja land is spoke ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great Because the Kambojas were famous for their horses (ashva) and as cavalry-men (ashvaka) they were also popularly called "Ashvakas". The Ashvakas inhabited Eastern Afghanistan, and were included within the more general term Kambojas[6].French scholars like Dr. E. Lamotte also identify the Ashvakas with the Kambojas[7]. According to one line of schola ...
See also:Kambojas, Kambojas - Ethnicity & Language of Kambojas, Kambojas - Original Home of Kambojas, Kambojas - Kambojas: A Warrior Clan, Kambojas - Kambojas: Master Horsemen, Kambojas - Kambojas in Indian Literature, Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great, Kambojas - The Kambojas and the Mauryan Empire, Kambojas - Kambojas' migration to India and beyond, Kambojas - Modern Kamboj and Kamboh, Kambojas - Diaspora, Kambojas - Traditions, Kambojas - During Muslim Rule, Kambojas - Agriculturists, Kambojas - Physical Characteristics, Kambojas - Kamboj in Sports, Kambojas - Notes Read more here: » Kambojas: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas - The Kambojas and Alexander the Great |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas The Ganapatha 178 on Panini's rule II.1.72 - Mayuravyamsakad'i' informs us that the Kambojas and the Yavanas observed a social custom of supporting short-cut head-hair:
Sanskrit:
Kamboja-mundah Yavana-mundah
i.e shaved headed Kambojas, shaved headed Yavanas.
This same fact is also conveyed by the Mahabharata:
Sanskrit:
mundanetanhanishyami danavaniva vasavah.
pratigyam parayishyami Kambojan.eva ma vaha.
— (MBH ...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja Panini has also read Kamboja in the ganas to IV.2.133 (Kachhadi ) and IV.3.93 (Sindhuvadi) and has recommended adding affix like aÑ etc to obtain appropriate derivatives to denote the ancestral homeland of Kamboja Kshatriyas (abhijana) and the name of products native to the Kamboja-land as follows:
Kamboja + aÑ => Kaamboja where Kaamboja denotes the ancestral homeland of the Kambojas.
The same term Kaamboja may also denote a horse or an e ...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177 Sutra IV.1.168 (janapada.shabdat.kshatriyad aÑ) is important. Grammatically, it teaches that the affix aÑ (or Ñyan, iÑ etc) comes after a word which is both the name of a country and a Kshatriya tribe settled therein.
Here the identity of janapada and the powerful Kshatriya clans settled there is repeated. The ruling Kshatriyas inhabiting these janapadas were, as we are informed by Katyayana (2nd c BC), governed by two-fold constitutions; some were monarchies (Ekarjat) and others were repu ...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177 |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja For Kamboja (and only the Kamboja) Panini recommends Luk of an affix with janapada of Kamboja (sutra 4.1.175: Kambojal.Luk) which importantly informs us of an EXCEPTION for KAMBOJA, such that the Kshatriya word Kamboja does not need any affix ('aÑ, Ñyan, iÑ etc) to be added to it to obtain a derivative to denote the descendents of Kamboja Kshatriyas as well as the Kshatryia ruler of Kambojas.
This means that the word KAMBOJA itself denotes not only (i) the Kamboja country/j ...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja |
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| | | | Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175 Later, Katyayana (3rd c BC) had expanded the scope of Panini's sutra 4.1.175 (Kambojal.luk) by adding a vartika to the sutra as follows:
Sanskrit:
Kamboj.adhibhyo-luk-vachanam chadadyartham.
— (Katyayana's Vartika V.1.175.1)
Katyayana states that like Kamboja, the words like Choda, Kadera, Kerala, Saka, Yavana also denote each not only the country and the Kshatriya ...
See also:Kambojas of Panini, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Sutras 4.1.168-4.1.177, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s Kshatiya monarchies, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s rules for janapadas and the Kshatriya settlers, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatriya tribes and their janapadas, Kambojas of Panini - Kshatiya descendents and their rulers, Kambojas of Panini - Special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Comments on special rule for Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175, Kambojas of Panini - Panini’s ganas and the Kamboja, Kambojas of Panini - Ganapatha on Panini’s rule and the Kambojas Read more here: » Kambojas of Panini: Encyclopedia II - Kambojas of Panini - Katyayana's expansion of sutra 4.1.175 |
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