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Jin Dynasty (265-420) | A Wisdom Archive on Jin Dynasty (265-420) | | Jin Dynasty (265-420) A selection of articles related to Jin Dynasty (265-420) | |
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Jin Dynasty (265-420)
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Jin Dynasty (265-420) | | | |  Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Cheng of Jin - Family backgroundSima Yan was born as the oldest son of Emperor Ming of Jin, who was crown prince at that time, by his wife Crown Princess Yu Wenjun, in 321. After Emperor Ming took the throne in 323 following the death of his father Emperor Yuan, he created Crown Princess Yu empress, but did not immediately create Prince Yan crown prince, until 325.
In fall 325, Emperor Ming grew ill. He entrusted the four-year-old Crown Prince Yan to a group of high-level officials, including Sima Yang (司馬羕) the Prince of Xiyang, Wang Dao, Bian Kun (卞壼), C ...
See also:Emperor Cheng of Jin, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Family background, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Reign, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Yu Liang's regency, Emperor Cheng of Jin - The Su Jun Disturbance, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Wang Dao's regency, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Late reign, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Era names, Emperor Cheng of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Cheng of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Cheng of Jin - Family background |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Fei of Jin - Early life Sima Yi was born in 342, to Emperor Cheng and his concubine Consort Zhou, who was also the mother of his only brother, Sima Pi, who was one year older than he was. Later in 342, Emperor Cheng grew gravely ill. Typically, the throne would be passed down to a son, but Emperor Cheng's uncle Yu Bing (庾冰), who wanted to control the government a little longer, suggested that, because Jin was then facing the threat of Later Zhao, that an older emperor was needed, and so persuaded Emperor Cheng to pass the throne to his younger brother Sima Yue ...
See also:Emperor Fei of Jin, Emperor Fei of Jin - Early life, Emperor Fei of Jin - Reign, Emperor Fei of Jin - After removal, Emperor Fei of Jin - Era name, Emperor Fei of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Fei of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Fei of Jin - Early life |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life Sima Yu was born in 320, as the youngest son of Emperor Yuan, by his favorite concubine Consort Zheng Achun (鄭阿春). As Emperor Yuan's wife Yu Mengmu (虞孟母) had died years earlier (in 312), and the mother of his oldest son Sima Shao the Crown Prince (later Emperor Ming), Lady Xun, had been forced to leave the palace due to Princess Yu's jealousy while she was still alive, Consort Zheng was effectively the mistress of the palace, although she never carried the title of empress. In 322, Emperor Yuan created him the Prince of Langye -- the same title that Emperor Yuan had ear ...
See also:Emperor Jianwen of Jin, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Mu's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Era name, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Jianwen of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Fei of Jin - After removal Huan Wen, however, wanted to further reduce the former emperor's rank, and he proposed that the prince be reduced to commoner status. Empress Dowager Chu resisted, and only reduced his rank to Duke of Haixi. Huan, apprehensive that the former emperor may try to return to the throne, had him exiled to Wu (吳縣, in modern Suzhou, Jiangsu) and put under heavy guard.
In winter 372, the Taoist agrarian rebel Lu Song (盧悚) claimed to have an edict from Empress Dowager Chu to restore Emperor Fei, and he sent a messenger to the duke to p ...
See also:Emperor Fei of Jin, Emperor Fei of Jin - Early life, Emperor Fei of Jin - Reign, Emperor Fei of Jin - After removal, Emperor Fei of Jin - Era name, Emperor Fei of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Fei of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Fei of Jin - After removal |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Kang of Jin - Reign In early 343, Emperor Kang created his wife Chu Suanzi empress.
Later in 343, Emperor Kang's other uncle, Yu Yi (庾翼), proposed a major military campaign against Later Zhao, in coordination with Former Yan's ruler Murong Huang and Former Liang's ruler Zhang Jun, both nominal Jin vassals. Most officials feared this large undertaking, but with support from Yu Bing, Huan Wen (Emperor Kang's brother-in-law, having married his sister Sima Xingnan (司馬興男) the Princess Nankang), and Sima Wuji (司馬無忌) the Prince of Qiao, Empe ...
See also:Emperor Kang of Jin, Emperor Kang of Jin - Prior to reign, Emperor Kang of Jin - Reign, Emperor Kang of Jin - Era name, Emperor Kang of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Kang of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Kang of Jin - Reign |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Sima Ying - Early career Sima Ying was Emperor Wu of Jin's 16th son, by his concubine Consort Cheng. In 289, Emperor Wu created him the Prince of Chengdu. After Emperor Wu died in 290 and Emperor Hui succeeded to the throne, Sima Ying remained in the capital Luoyang. However, after he once rebuked Jia Mi (賈謐), the nephew of Emperor Hui's powerful wife Empress Jia Nanfeng, for disrespecting Emperor Hui's son Sima Yu the crown prince, Empress Jia sent Sima Ying away from the capital to take up the defense post for the important city of Yecheng (鄴城, in modern H ...
See also:Sima Ying, Sima Ying - Early career, Sima Ying - After overthrowing Sima Lun, Sima Ying - As regent and crown prince, Sima Ying - After removal as crown prince Read more here: » Sima Ying: Encyclopedia II - Sima Ying - Early career |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Sima Ying - As regent and crown prince Sima Ying soon ordered Emperor Hui's second wife, Empress Yang Xianrong, and his crown prince Sima Qin, deposed. Then, at Sima Yong's pre-arranged petition, Sima Ying was created the crown prince. He put people he trusted in charge of the defenses of Luoyang, while remotely controlling the government from Yecheng. Eventually, the officials in Luoyang tired of the situation, and they rose under Sima Yue's command in summer 304. Sima Yue, with Emperor Hui accompanying him, then attacked Yecheng. Sima Ying, after some initial hesitation, battle ...
See also:Sima Ying, Sima Ying - Early career, Sima Ying - After overthrowing Sima Lun, Sima Ying - As regent and crown prince, Sima Ying - After removal as crown prince Read more here: » Sima Ying: Encyclopedia II - Sima Ying - As regent and crown prince |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Wang Dun - Early career Wang Dun was the son of the Jin official Wang Ji (王基), and he married Emperor Wu of Jin's daughter Princess Xiangcheng. He served as an assistant to Emperor Hui's crown prince Sima Yu, and when Sima Yu was falsely accused of crime by Empress Jia Nanfeng and deposed, he risked his life to attend the crown prince's farewell, and received renown from that. He later served as the governor of Yang Province (揚州, modern Zhejiang and southern Jiangsu and Anhui). After Sima Rui, then the Prince of Langye, became in charge of the military oper ...
See also:Wang Dun, Wang Dun - Early career, Wang Dun - First campaign against the Jin imperial government, Wang Dun - Second campaign against the Jin imperial government Read more here: » Wang Dun: Encyclopedia II - Wang Dun - Early career |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Mu of Jin - As adult emperor In late 357, Emperor Mu married He Fani as his empress.
In 358, Sima Yu offered to resign all of his powers, but Emperor Mu declined. Later that year, a northern campaign by the general Xun Xian (荀羨), intending to recapture the Shandong Peninsula, failed.
In 359, with Former Yan exerting pressure on Jin possessions south of the Yellow River, the generals Xie Wan (謝萬), Zhuge You (諸葛攸), and Chi Tan (郗曇) advanced north to attack Former Yan, but the forces collapsed after Xie wrongly believed that Former Yan forces were near and ordered a retreat. Without aid, Jin possessions south of ...
See also:Emperor Mu of Jin, Emperor Mu of Jin - Prior to reign, Emperor Mu of Jin - Under Empress Dowager Chu's regency, Emperor Mu of Jin - As adult emperor, Emperor Mu of Jin - Era names, Emperor Mu of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Mu of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Mu of Jin - As adult emperor |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Ming of Jin - As crown prince While crown prince, Sima Shao was known for seeking out talented men and befriendly them, treating them as friends and not as subordinates. These included Wang Dao, Yu Liang (whose sister Yu Wenjun he married), Wen Jiao, Huan Yi (桓彝), and Ruan Fang (阮放). He was also known for his filial piety and his literary studies. He later also added martial arts to his studies, and he often visited troops to encourage them.
When Wang Dun rebelled against Emperor Yuan in 322, the capital Jiankang fell easily to Wang. Upon hearing news that ...
See also:Emperor Ming of Jin, Emperor Ming of Jin - Early life, Emperor Ming of Jin - As crown prince, Emperor Ming of Jin - Reign, Emperor Ming of Jin - Era name, Emperor Ming of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Ming of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Ming of Jin - As crown prince |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign In late 365, Emperor Fei offered the title Prince of Langye to Sima Yu and further created his heir apparent Sima Yao the Prince of Kuaiji. Sima Yu declined on his son's behalf and further himself declined the title of Prince of Langye, continuing to refer to himself as the Prince of Kuaiji, and Emperor Fei did not insist on his taking the greater title.
In 369, after Huan Wen launched a major attack against Former Yan but suffered a devastating defeat at the hands of Murong Chui, he considered another way to showcase his power. He de ...
See also:Emperor Jianwen of Jin, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Mu's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Era name, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Jianwen of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign An immediate issue that Emperor Jianwen had to deal with upon taking the throne was Huan's suspicions toward his older brother Sima Xi (司馬晞) the Prince of Wuling, whose interest in military matters made Huan concerned that he would oppose Huan. Huan therefore falsely accused him of plotting treason, and Emperor Jianwen agreed to remove Sima Xi from his posts. Subsequently, however, Huan manufactured evidence against Sima Xi and petitioned that he be put to death. Emperor Jianwen wrote to Huan, stating that he did not want to kill his b ...
See also:Emperor Jianwen of Jin, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Mu's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Era name, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Jianwen of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Ming of Jin - Early life Sima Shao was born in 299, as the oldest son of his father Sima Rui, then the Prince of Langye, by his lowly-born concubine Lady Xun, who then in 300 gave birth to another son, Sima Pou (司馬裒). Sima Rui's wife, Princess Yu Mengmu (虞孟母), who was herself childless, became very jealous of Lady Xun and mistreated her greatly. Lady Xun, not able to bear the abuse, complained bitterly, and was thrown out of the household. Sima Shao was therefore raised by Princess Yu, with whom he apparently had a cordial relationship. During his youth, he was considered intelligent and quick-thinking, although eventually his bro ...
See also:Emperor Ming of Jin, Emperor Ming of Jin - Early life, Emperor Ming of Jin - As crown prince, Emperor Ming of Jin - Reign, Emperor Ming of Jin - Era name, Emperor Ming of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Ming of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Ming of Jin - Early life |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign In 363, when Emperor Ai's mother Princess Dowager Zhou died, Sima Yu served as regent for the three-month mourning period.
In 364, Emperor Ai, who was obsessed with immortality, was poisoned by pills given him by magicians, and he could not handle important affairs of state. Empress Dowager Chu again served as regent, but important decisions were made by Sima Yu and Huan Wen. In 365, with the Former Yan regent Murong Ke sieging the important city Luoyang, Sima Yu and Huan discussed launching a counterattack to relieve Luoyang, but whe ...
See also:Emperor Jianwen of Jin, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Early life, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Mu's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Fei's reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Reign, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Era name, Emperor Jianwen of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Jianwen of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Jianwen of Jin - During Emperor Ai's reign |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Huai of Jin - As Prince of Yuzhang and crown prince Sima Chi was one of the youngest sons of Emperor Wu, the founding emperor of Jin, by his concubine Consort Wang. Just prior to Emperor Wu's death in 290, he was created the Prince of Yuzhang. During the early stages of the War of the Eight Princes during his developmentally disabled brother Emperor Hui's reign, unlike the other princes fighting for power, Prince Chi did not get himself in political or military matters, but spent his time studying history.
In late 304, when Emperor Hui was forcibly taken from the capital Luoyang to Cha ...
See also:Emperor Huai of Jin, Emperor Huai of Jin - As Prince of Yuzhang and crown prince, Emperor Huai of Jin - Reign, Emperor Huai of Jin - After capture by Han Zhao, Emperor Huai of Jin - Era name, Emperor Huai of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Huai of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Huai of Jin - As Prince of Yuzhang and crown prince |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Late reign: setting the stage for disasters In 281, Emperor Wu took 5,000 women from Sun Hao's palace into his own, and thereafter became even more concentrated on feasting and enjoying the women, rather than on important matters of state. It was said that there were so many beautiful women in the palace that he did not know whom he should have sexual relations with; he therefore rode on a small cart drawn by goats, and wherever the goats would stop, he would stop there, as well. Because of this, many of the women planted bamboo leaves and salt outside their bedrooms -- both items sai ...
See also:Emperor Wu of Jin, Emperor Wu of Jin - Life before establishment of the Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Jin - Early reign: establishment of the Jin political system, Emperor Wu of Jin - Middle reign: unification of the Chinese empire, Emperor Wu of Jin - Late reign: setting the stage for disasters, Emperor Wu of Jin - Era names, Emperor Wu of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Wu of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Late reign: setting the stage for disasters |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - History of Macau - Imperial times Historical records show that what was later known as Macau was part of Panyu County, Nanhai District, Guangdong Province, under the Qin empire (221-206 BC). During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), the area was part of Dongguan County and later alternated under the control of Nanhai and Dongguan. In 1152 (during the Song Dynasty, 960-1279), it was identified as administratively part of the new Xiangshan County.
Since at least the 5th century, merchant ships traveling between Southeast Asia and Guangzhou used Haojing ...
See also:History of Macau, History of Macau - Early history, History of Macau - Imperial times, History of Macau - Portuguese settlement, History of Macau - Handover to the People's Republic of China, History of Macau - External link Read more here: » History of Macau: Encyclopedia II - History of Macau - Imperial times |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - History of Macau - Handover to the People's Republic of China Portugal and the People's Republic of China established diplomatic relations on February 8, 1979, and Beijing acknowledged Macau as "Chinese territory under Portuguese administration." A year later, Gen. Melo Egidio became the first Governor of Macau to visit China. The visit underscored both parties' interest in finding a mutually agreeable solution to Macau's status. A joint communiqué signed May 20, 1986, called for negotiations on the Macau question, and four rounds of talks followed between June 30, 1986 and March 26, 1987. The Joint D ...
See also:History of Macau, History of Macau - Early history, History of Macau - Imperial times, History of Macau - Portuguese settlement, History of Macau - Handover to the People's Republic of China, History of Macau - External link Read more here: » History of Macau: Encyclopedia II - History of Macau - Handover to the People's Republic of China |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - List of China-related topics 123-L - C Cai Lun - Cai Wen - Cai Yuanpei - Caijing - Cairo Conference - Calligraphy - Callistephus - Cangjie method - Canidrome - Cantonese (linguistics) - Cantonese cuisine - Cantonese opera - Cantopop - Cao Cao - Cao Cao Unification of the North - Cao Fang - Cao Pi - Cao Rui - Cao Xueqin - Cao Yu - Cao Zhang - Cao Zhi - Caodong - Capital of China - Capitals of subnational entities of China - Carbon dioxide emissions in China - Cardamom - Careertimes.com.hk - Casino Lisboa - Cathay Pacific - Cathedral Parish - Catholic Church in Taiwan - Causeway Ba ...
See also:List of China-related topics 123-L, List of China-related topics 123-L - 0-9, List of China-related topics 123-L - A, List of China-related topics 123-L - B, List of China-related topics 123-L - C, List of China-related topics 123-L - D, List of China-related topics 123-L - E, List of China-related topics 123-L - F, List of China-related topics 123-L - G, List of China-related topics 123-L - H, List of China-related topics 123-L - I, List of China-related topics 123-L - J, List of China-related topics 123-L - K, List of China-related topics 123-L - L Read more here: » List of China-related topics 123-L: Encyclopedia II - List of China-related topics 123-L - C |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Middle reign: unification of the Chinese empire In 276, Emperor Wu suffered a major illness -- which led to a succession crisis. While Crown Prince Zhong would be the legitimate heir, but both the officials and the people hoped that Emperor Wu's capable brother, Sima You the Prince of Qi, would inherit the throne instead. After Emperor Wu became well, he divested some military commands from officials that he thought wanted Prince You to be emperor, but otherwise took no other punitive actions against anyone.
Later that year, Yang Hu again brought to Emperor Wu's attention his plan ...
See also:Emperor Wu of Jin, Emperor Wu of Jin - Life before establishment of the Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Jin - Early reign: establishment of the Jin political system, Emperor Wu of Jin - Middle reign: unification of the Chinese empire, Emperor Wu of Jin - Late reign: setting the stage for disasters, Emperor Wu of Jin - Era names, Emperor Wu of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Wu of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Middle reign: unification of the Chinese empire |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Life before establishment of the Jin Dynasty Sima Yan was born to Sima Zhao and his wife Wang Yuanji, daughter of the Confucian scholar Wang Su (王肅), in 236, as their oldest son. At that time, Sima Zhao was a mid-level official in the Cao Wei government and a member of a privileged clan, as the son of the renowned general Sima Yi. After Sima Yi seized power from the regent Cao Shuang in 249, Sima Zhao became more and more important. After his father's death in 251, Sima Zhao became the assistant to his brother, the new regent Sima Shi. After Sima Shi died in 2 ...
See also:Emperor Wu of Jin, Emperor Wu of Jin - Life before establishment of the Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Jin - Early reign: establishment of the Jin political system, Emperor Wu of Jin - Middle reign: unification of the Chinese empire, Emperor Wu of Jin - Late reign: setting the stage for disasters, Emperor Wu of Jin - Era names, Emperor Wu of Jin - Personal information Read more here: » Emperor Wu of Jin: Encyclopedia II - Emperor Wu of Jin - Life before establishment of the Jin Dynasty |
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| | | | | Jin Dynasty (265-420): Encyclopedia II - Yantai - Administration The prefecture-level city of Yantai administers 12 county-level divisions, including 4 districts, 7 county-level cities and 1 county.
Zhifu District (芝罘区)
Fushan District (福山区)
Muping District (牟平区)
Laishan District (莱山区)
Longkou City (龙口市)
Laiyang City (莱阳市)
Laizhou City (莱州市)
Penglai City (蓬莱市)
Zhaoyuan City (招远市)
Qixia City (栖霞市)
Haiyang City (海阳市)
Changdao County (长岛县)
These are further divided into 148 township-level divisions, including 9 ...
See also:Yantai, Yantai - Administration, Yantai - History, Yantai - Geography, Yantai - Economy, Yantai - Education, Yantai - Tourism, Yantai - Sister cities, Yantai - Notable people Read more here: » Yantai: Encyclopedia II - Yantai - Administration |
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