An infection is the detrimental colonization of a host organism by a foreign species. In infection, the infecting organism seeks to utilize the host's resources in order to multiply at the expense of the host. The infecting organism, or pathogen, interferes with the normal functioning of the host and can lead to chronic wounds, gangrene, loss of an infected limb, and even death. The host's response to infection is inflammation. Colloquially, a pathogen is usually considered a microscopic organism though the definition is broader, incl ...

Including:

• Infection - Colonization

Read more here: » Infection: Encyclopedia - Infection

See also:

Infection, Infection - Colonization

Read more here: » Infection: Encyclopedia II - Infection - Colonization

Wound colonization refers to nonreplicating microorganisms within the wound, while in infected wounds replicating organisms exist and tissue is injured. All multicellular organisms are colonized to some degree by extrinsic organisms, and the vast majority of these exist in either a symbiotic or commensal relationship with the host. An example of the former would be the anaerobic bacteria species which colonize the mammalian colon, and an example of the latter would be the various species of staphylococcus which exist on human skin. Neither o ...

See also:

Infection, Infection - Colonization

Read more here: » Infection: Encyclopedia II - Infection - Colonization

The Linga mudra is said to make the body more resistant to colds and chest infections. Those who suffer from bad colds, incurable infections, congested chests and are prone to being affected adversely by the mildest changes in the weather, so they are advised to practise the Linga mudra. This mudra generates heat in the body and thus, while it "burns" away accumulated phlegm in the chest, it also makes the body more resilient to the cold.

Instructions and benefits for:

-       Linga mudra

(See also: Mudras and Health, Mudras, Mudras and Health, Mudra Instructions, Yoga)

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection of the urinary tract. An infection anywhere from the kidneys to the ureters to the bladder to the urethra qualifies as a urinary tract infection. Urinary tract infection - Symptoms & Signs. Urethritis: discomfort or pain at the urethral meatus or a burning sensation throughout the urethra with micturition (dysuria). Cystitis: pain in the midline suprapubic region and/or frequent urination Hematuria (bloody urine) clo ...

Including:

• Urinary tract infection - Symptoms & Signs
• Urinary tract infection - Diagnosis
• Urinary tract infection - Causative agents
• Urinary tract infection - Prevention
• Urinary tract infection - Epidemiology
• Urinary tract infection - Treatment

Read more here: » Urinary tract infection: Encyclopedia - Urinary tract infection

Upper respiratory tract infection, also popularly known as either the acronym URTI or URI, is the disease characterised by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx, or larynx. Upper respiratory tract infection - Signs and symptoms. Symptoms of URTIs include cough, rhinorrhea (running nose), sore throat, fever, pain and myalgia. Infective agents for URTIs include respiratory viruses, bacteria and fungi. The most common form of URTI by far is a ...

Including:

• Upper respiratory tract infection - Signs and symptoms
• Upper respiratory tract infection - Treatment
• Upper respiratory tract infection - Reference

Read more here: » Upper respiratory tract infection: Encyclopedia - Upper respiratory tract infection

Sexually transmissible infections (STI's) are infections which have a realistic probability of transmission between human persons by means of sexual contact -- most commonly vaginal intercourse, oral sex and anal sex. Sexually-transmitted infection - Classification and terminology. The term "sexually transmissible infection" is favoured over "sexually transmitted infection", as the latter is more restrictive in consideration that there are other means of transmission. For instance, meningitis is tran ...

Including:

• Sexually-transmitted infection - Classification and terminology
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Treatment
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Types and their causative organisms
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Bacterial
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Viral
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Parasites
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Fungal
• Sexually-transmitted infection - Protozoal

Read more here: » Sexually-transmitted infection: Encyclopedia - Sexually-transmitted infection

This classification system is how the United States agency, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classifies HIV disease and infection. This is to allow the government to handle epidemic statistics and define who receives US government assistance. For more details on this topic, see CDC Classification System for HIV Infection in Adults and Adolescents. For more details on this topic, see CDC Classific ...

Read more here: » CDC Classification System for HIV Infection: Encyclopedia - CDC Classification System for HIV Infection

WHO Disease Staging System for HIV Infection and Disease are produced by the World Health Organisation. It is an approach for use in resource limited settings and is widely used in Africa and Asia and has been a useful research tool in studies of progression to symptomatic disease. The staging system is different for adults and adolescents and children. Follow the links below for information for the appropriate group. For more details on this topic, see WHO Disease Staging System for HIV Infection ...

Read more here: » WHO Disease Staging System for HIV Infection and Disease: Encyclopedia - WHO Disease Staging System for HIV Infection and Disease

Endocarditis is an inflammation of the inner layer of the heart, the endocardium. The most common structures involved are the heart valves. Endocarditis can be classified by etiology as either infective or non-infective, depending on whether a foreign micro-organism is causing the problem. Endocarditis - Infective endocarditis. As the valves of the heart do not actually receive any blood supply of their own, which may be surprising given their location, defense mechanisms (such as white ...

Including:

• Endocarditis - Infective endocarditis
• Endocarditis - Classification
• Endocarditis - Aetiology and pathogenesis
• Endocarditis - Clinical and pathological features
• Endocarditis - Micro-organisms responsible
• Endocarditis - Treatment
• Endocarditis - Non-infective endocarditis

Read more here: » Endocarditis: Encyclopedia - Endocarditis

Nosocomial infection - Bacteria. These are the most common nosocomial pathogens and can be divided into: Commensal bacteria found in normal flora of healthy humans. These have a significant protective role by preventing colonization by pathogenic microorganisms. Some commensal bacteria may cause infection if the natural host is compromised. For example, cutaneous coagulase negative staphylococci cause intravascular line infection and intestinal Escherichia coli are the most common cause ...

See also:

Nosocomial infection, Nosocomial infection - Rationale For Isolation Precautions In Hospitals, Nosocomial infection - Source, Nosocomial infection - Host, Nosocomial infection - Pathogens, Nosocomial infection - Bacteria, Nosocomial infection - Viruses, Nosocomial infection - Parasites and Fungi, Nosocomial infection - Transmission, Nosocomial infection - Predisposition to infection, Nosocomial infection - Isolation, Nosocomial infection - Handwashing and Gloving, Nosocomial infection - Patient Placement, Nosocomial infection - Transport of Infected Patients, Nosocomial infection - Masks Respiratory Protection Eye Protection Face Shields, Nosocomial infection - Gowns and Protective Apparel, Nosocomial infection - Patient-Care Equipment and Articles, Nosocomial infection - Linen and Laundry, Nosocomial infection - Routine and Terminal Cleaning

Read more here: » Nosocomial infection: Encyclopedia II - Nosocomial infection - Pathogens

Infections are largely categorized by the location of infection: strep throat -- pharynx scarlet fever -- upper body impetigo, cellulitis, and erysipelas -- skin and underlying tissues bacteremia -- bloodstream focal infections -- limited to a particular site. Bacteremia can be associated with these infections, but it is not always present. Treatment depends on the specific clinical findings. Types include: pneumonia -- pulmonary alveolus tonsillitis -- tonsils septi ...

See also:

Group A streptococcal infection, Group A streptococcal infection - Severe streptococcal infections, Group A streptococcal infection - Types of infection, Group A streptococcal infection - Complications

Read more here: » Group A streptococcal infection: Encyclopedia II - Group A streptococcal infection - Types of infection

Infected Mushroom are one of the most popular pioneers of the psychedelic trance (or 'Psytrance') genre, this has been attributed to both their constantly evolving style of music and also to their tendency to use catchier, more accessible melodies than the more eccentric 'tripped-out' melodies used in most other psytrance music. Both Erez and Amit (Duvdev) are classically trained musicians, and this may explain the difference in the melodies they construct. The Gathering (1999) was the breakthrough debut album for the group with the s ...

See also:

Infected Mushroom, Infected Mushroom - History, Infected Mushroom - Members, Infected Mushroom - Discography, Infected Mushroom - Albums, Infected Mushroom - EPs

Read more here: » Infected Mushroom: Encyclopedia II - Infected Mushroom - History

People are at the centre of hospital acquired infection: as a reservoir or source of microorganisms, as the transmitter of microorganisms and as a receptor for microorganisms – thus becoming a reservoir themselves and beginning the cycle anew. Infections tend to be endemic as opposed to epidemic, either coming from another person in the hospital (cross-infection), from an inanimate object recently contaminated by a human source (environmental infection) or may be caused by a patient’s own flora (endogenous infection). The majority of infections are caused by organisms common in the general popula ...

See also:

Nosocomial infection, Nosocomial infection - Rationale For Isolation Precautions In Hospitals, Nosocomial infection - Source, Nosocomial infection - Host, Nosocomial infection - Pathogens, Nosocomial infection - Bacteria, Nosocomial infection - Viruses, Nosocomial infection - Parasites and Fungi, Nosocomial infection - Transmission, Nosocomial infection - Predisposition to infection, Nosocomial infection - Isolation, Nosocomial infection - Handwashing and Gloving, Nosocomial infection - Patient Placement, Nosocomial infection - Transport of Infected Patients, Nosocomial infection - Masks Respiratory Protection Eye Protection Face Shields, Nosocomial infection - Gowns and Protective Apparel, Nosocomial infection - Patient-Care Equipment and Articles, Nosocomial infection - Linen and Laundry, Nosocomial infection - Routine and Terminal Cleaning

Read more here: » Nosocomial infection: Encyclopedia II - Nosocomial infection - Host

.hack//INFECTION - Playable Characters. Kite: A Twin Blade in the online game The World and Orca's friend in real life, Kite is the main protagonist of .hack. – possessing courage in abundance and an over-whelming drive for helping others. He is kind, considerate, and courteous to those he meets in The World; even those who seem a hinderance t ...

See also:

.hack//INFECTION, .hack//INFECTION - Story, .hack//INFECTION - Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Non-playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Gameplay, .hack//INFECTION - Voice cast, .hack//INFECTION - English language version

Read more here: » .hack//INFECTION: Encyclopedia II - .hack//INFECTION - Characters

FOCUS OF INFECTION

Another name for the Superluminater.

(See also: FOCUS OF INFECTION, Magick, Mysticism, Mysticism Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul, )

A patient with dysuria (painful voiding) and urinary frequency generally has a spot mid-stream urine sample sent for urinalysis, specifically the presence of nitrites, leukocytes or leukocyte esterase. If there is a high bacterial load without the presence of leukocytes, it is most likely due to contamination. Pyelonephritis is ruled out by checking for costovertebral angle tenderness (CVAT). The diagnosis of UTI is confirmed by a urine culture. If the urine culture is negative: symptoms of urethritis may point at Chla ...

See also:

Urinary tract infection, Urinary tract infection - Symptoms & Signs, Urinary tract infection - Diagnosis, Urinary tract infection - Causative agents, Urinary tract infection - Prevention, Urinary tract infection - Epidemiology, Urinary tract infection - Treatment

Read more here: » Urinary tract infection: Encyclopedia II - Urinary tract infection - Diagnosis

The games themselves feature a linear storyline that concludes in each installment with the player receiving a Data Flag. Once the Data Flag has been received, the file may be converted to the next game, allowing a player to start each additional chapter with any items and level ups they may have had on their original file. However, players may still start the game without having played any of the previous installments in the series. At startup, players find themselves facing a mock desktop, complete with icons reading "The World", "M ...

See also:

.hack//INFECTION, .hack//INFECTION - Story, .hack//INFECTION - Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Non-playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Gameplay, .hack//INFECTION - Voice cast, .hack//INFECTION - English language version

Read more here: » .hack//INFECTION: Encyclopedia II - .hack//INFECTION - Gameplay

Set after the events in the anime .hack//SIGN, the story begins as players take on the role of Kite, who joins his real life friend, Yasuhiko, in the popular MMORPG The World. Yasuhiko is better known as Orca, a player of legendary status in The World, and rightly earned. From the message boards within the game, Kite learns that Orca has helped many beginner players set out, just as he does Kite. However, what starts off as a simple crash course in ...

See also:

.hack//INFECTION, .hack//INFECTION - Story, .hack//INFECTION - Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Non-playable Characters, .hack//INFECTION - Gameplay, .hack//INFECTION - Voice cast, .hack//INFECTION - English language version

Read more here: » .hack//INFECTION: Encyclopedia II - .hack//INFECTION - Story

UTIs are most common in sexually active women, and increased in diabetics and people with sickle-cell disease or anatomical malformations of the urinary tract. The use of urinary catheters in both men and women who are elderly, people experiencing nervous system disorders and people who are convalescing or unconscious for long periods of time may result in an increased risk of urinary tract infection for a variety of reaso ...

See also:

Urinary tract infection, Urinary tract infection - Symptoms & Signs, Urinary tract infection - Diagnosis, Urinary tract infection - Causative agents, Urinary tract infection - Prevention, Urinary tract infection - Epidemiology, Urinary tract infection - Treatment

Read more here: » Urinary tract infection: Encyclopedia II - Urinary tract infection - Epidemiology