Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions. Plans for making better choices are at the heart of successful Reality Therapy. The counsellor helps the client to make a workable plan to get what he or she wants. It is and must be the client's plan; not the counselor's. The essence of a workable plan, in Reality Therapy, is that it is a plan you can implement - in other words, it concentrates on the things that are in your control to do: Examples: You can't make your spouse talk to you but you can ...

See also:

Reality Therapy, Reality Therapy - Background, Reality Therapy - Process, Reality Therapy - Involvement, Reality Therapy - Current Behavior and Evaluating Your Behavior, Reality Therapy - Planning Possible Behavior, Reality Therapy - Commitment to the Plan, Reality Therapy - No Excuses No Punishment Never Give Up, Reality Therapy - Principles, Reality Therapy - Applications, Reality Therapy - Approach, Reality Therapy - Core ideas, Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions, Reality Therapy - Behavior, Reality Therapy - Control, Reality Therapy - Focus on the present, Reality Therapy - Criticisms, Reality Therapy - Footnotes

Read more here: » Reality Therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reality Therapy - Core ideas

See also:

Reality Therapy, Reality Therapy - Background, Reality Therapy - Process, Reality Therapy - Involvement, Reality Therapy - Current Behavior and Evaluating Your Behavior, Reality Therapy - Planning Possible Behavior, Reality Therapy - Commitment to the Plan, Reality Therapy - No Excuses No Punishment Never Give Up, Reality Therapy - Principles, Reality Therapy - Applications, Reality Therapy - Approach, Reality Therapy - Core ideas, Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions, Reality Therapy - Behavior, Reality Therapy - Control, Reality Therapy - Focus on the present, Reality Therapy - Criticisms, Reality Therapy - Footnotes

Read more here: » Reality Therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reality Therapy - Applications

idea therapy: A major technique of Imagineering. Idea therapy includes repeated affirmation of a desired belief, such as I am always healthy.

(See also: Idea therapy, Body Mind and Soul, Alternative Health, Alternative Health Dictionary)

Gestalt therapy is a form of psychotherapy, based on the experiential ideal of "here and now," and relationships with others and the world. Drawing on the ideas of humanistic psychology, the school of Gestalt therapy was co-founded by Fritz Perls, Laura Perls and Paul Goodman in the 1940s-1950s. It is related to but not identical to Gestalt psychology and the Gestalt psychology-based Gestalt Theoretical Psychotherapy of Hans-Juergen Walter. Gestalt therapy - General description. The school of Gestalt therap ...

Including:

• Gestalt therapy - General description
• Gestalt therapy - Principal influences
• Gestalt therapy - Being human
• Gestalt therapy - The human being seen as a whole
• Gestalt therapy - Formation of Gestalt
• Gestalt therapy - Contact boundaries
• Gestalt therapy - Organismic self-regulation
• Gestalt therapy - Psychotherapeutic bases
• Gestalt therapy - Actuality
• Gestalt therapy - Attention
• Gestalt therapy - Responsibility
• Gestalt therapy - Wider influence of Gestalt therapy on other schools
• Gestalt therapy - Moral injunctions of Gestalt therapy
• Gestalt therapy - Suggested sections

Read more here: » Gestalt therapy: Encyclopedia - Gestalt therapy

Cognitive Therapy is the study of all human activities related to knowledge. These activities include Attention, Creativity, Memory, Perception, Problem Solving, Thinking and Use of Language. It is viewed as a psychological treatment of thoughts. The nature of our feelings is largely determined by the way that we think. It examines the connections between how we think, how we feel and how we behave, our belief systems and ideas that are unrealistic.

Read more here: » Cognitive Therapy: Short introduction to Cognitive Therapy

Primal therapy is a trauma-based psychotherapy developed and popularized by Arthur Janov, Ph.D. During therapy the patient is encouraged to cry, scream, and beat objects to express childhood, perinatal and prenatal feelings. Janov claimed that in primal therapy patients would find their real needs and feelings after experiencing all their accumulated pain. The absence of peer-reviewed outcome studies to substantiate this claim led to the therapy falling out of favor in academic and psychotherapeutic circles. Also, the ideas and theori ...

Read more here: » Primal therapy: Encyclopedia - Primal therapy

Reality Therapy at present is little known, and little tested. Its "one answer solves all" approach is likely to receive criticism similar to many other "one answer solves all" schools of therapy. An opposing view to this is, that many other schools of therapy (especially cognitive approaches) focus on the present rather than the past, and that the concept of disconnection (or failure to correctly perceive how motive and inner need/intent are linked), is in some form or other, at the root of dysfunction is also considered not unusual, ...

See also:

Reality Therapy, Reality Therapy - Background, Reality Therapy - Process, Reality Therapy - Involvement, Reality Therapy - Current Behavior and Evaluating Your Behavior, Reality Therapy - Planning Possible Behavior, Reality Therapy - Commitment to the Plan, Reality Therapy - No Excuses No Punishment Never Give Up, Reality Therapy - Principles, Reality Therapy - Applications, Reality Therapy - Approach, Reality Therapy - Core ideas, Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions, Reality Therapy - Behavior, Reality Therapy - Control, Reality Therapy - Focus on the present, Reality Therapy - Criticisms, Reality Therapy - Footnotes

Read more here: » Reality Therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reality Therapy - Criticisms

Reality Therapy - Involvement. Establishing a relationship with the client is believed to be the most important factor in all types of psychotherapy. Without this relationship, the other steps will not be effective. In extreme cases, the therapist may be the only person in the client's life who is willing to put up with the client's behavior long enough to establish a relationship, which can require a great deal of patience from the therapist. In other cases, the client just needs a relationship with a positive emphasis. Reality Therapy - Current Be ...

See also:

Reality Therapy, Reality Therapy - Background, Reality Therapy - Process, Reality Therapy - Involvement, Reality Therapy - Current Behavior and Evaluating Your Behavior, Reality Therapy - Planning Possible Behavior, Reality Therapy - Commitment to the Plan, Reality Therapy - No Excuses No Punishment Never Give Up, Reality Therapy - Principles, Reality Therapy - Applications, Reality Therapy - Approach, Reality Therapy - Core ideas, Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions, Reality Therapy - Behavior, Reality Therapy - Control, Reality Therapy - Focus on the present, Reality Therapy - Criticisms, Reality Therapy - Footnotes

Read more here: » Reality Therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reality Therapy - Process

Reality Therapy is centered on our five basic, genetically endowed needs. These needs are classified under five headings. The first is our primary and physical need for: Survival (including food, clothing, nourishment, shelter, personal security). And the following four are psychological. Connecting, Belonging, Love (including groups as well as families or loved ones). Power (including learning, achievement and feeling worthwhile and winning). Freedom (including independence, autonomy, one’s own 'space'). FunSee also:

Reality Therapy, Reality Therapy - Background, Reality Therapy - Process, Reality Therapy - Involvement, Reality Therapy - Current Behavior and Evaluating Your Behavior, Reality Therapy - Planning Possible Behavior, Reality Therapy - Commitment to the Plan, Reality Therapy - No Excuses No Punishment Never Give Up, Reality Therapy - Principles, Reality Therapy - Applications, Reality Therapy - Approach, Reality Therapy - Core ideas, Reality Therapy - Make plans and perform actions, Reality Therapy - Behavior, Reality Therapy - Control, Reality Therapy - Focus on the present, Reality Therapy - Criticisms, Reality Therapy - Footnotes

Read more here: » Reality Therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reality Therapy - Approach

The idea of altering a person's sexual orientation is not a new idea and harkens back to the start of psychology itself. By classifying homosexuality as a disorder, psychoanalysis first defined homosexuality as an exclusive sexual orientation and, thus, discovered the possibility of altering that orientation 2. Researchers such as Irving Bieber, Lawrence Hatterer and Sigmund Freud attempted to cure homosexuality through a variety of techniques, including "aversion therapy, nausea-producing drugs, castration, electric shock, brain surgery, breast amputations, etc." [2]. For more ...

See also:

Reparative therapy, Reparative therapy - Techniques, Reparative therapy - Doctrine, Reparative therapy - Criticisms, Reparative therapy - History, Reparative therapy - Controversy, Reparative therapy - Proponents, Reparative therapy - Opponents, Reparative therapy - Terminology, Reparative therapy - Sexual Orientation, Reparative therapy - Evidence, Reparative therapy - Potential risks, Reparative therapy - Social pressures, Reparative therapy - Financial gain, Reparative therapy - Transsexual and transgender people

Read more here: » Reparative therapy: Encyclopedia II - Reparative therapy - History

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is based on the idea that how we think (cognition), how we feel (emotion), and how we act (behaviour) all interact together. Specifically, our thoughts determine our feelings and our behaviour. Therefore negative thoughts can cause us distress and result in problems. One example could be someone who, after making a mistake, thinks "I'm useless and can't do anything right." This impacts negatively on their mood and makes them feel depressed; then they worsen the problem by reacting to avoid acti ...

See also:

Cognitive therapy, Cognitive therapy - The basics, Cognitive therapy - Thoughts as the cause of emotions, Cognitive therapy - Cognitive behavioral therapy, Cognitive therapy - Depression, Cognitive therapy - The four column technique, Cognitive therapy - Treating depression with CBA

Read more here: » Cognitive therapy: Encyclopedia II - Cognitive therapy - The basics

The ideas of yin and yang are used in the sphere of food and cooking. Yang foods are believed to increase the body's heat (eg. raise the metabolism), while Yin foods are believed to decrease the body's heat (eg. lower the metabolism). As a generalization, Yang foods tend to be dense in food energy, especially energy from fat, while Yin foods tend to have high water content. The Chinese ideal is to eat both types of food to keep the body in balance. A person eating too much Yang food might suffer from acne and bad breath while a ...

See also:

Chinese food therapy, Chinese food therapy - Philosophy about Food, Chinese food therapy - Cantonese classification of food, Chinese food therapy - Some common food therapy items and recipes, Chinese food therapy - Bird nest, Chinese food therapy - Korean or Chinese ginseng, Chinese food therapy - American ginseng, Chinese food therapy - A Cantonese cough remedy

Read more here: » Chinese food therapy: Encyclopedia II - Chinese food therapy - Philosophy about Food

He created a process for healing called Heart and Soul Healing which incorporates spirit releasement therapy, past life work, chakra clearing, and several other steps. Heart and Soul Healing draws from the spirit releasement work of William Baldwin, PhD a Christian minister who is author of the controversial Spirit Releasement Therapy. Spirit releasement is similar to a shamanic form of exorcism which according to anthropologist Michael Harner is found in most shamanic cultures across the world. According to Page, part of his process for cleari ...

See also:

Ken Page Author, Ken Page Author - Heart and soul healing process, Ken Page Author - Metaphysical ideas, Ken Page Author - Claims and proponents, Ken Page Author - External links

Read more here: » Ken Page Author: Encyclopedia II - Ken Page Author - Heart and soul healing process

André Breton pioneered the use of automatic writing within the Surrealist movement and produced several important pieces while using the technique, most famously Soluble Fish. The ideas of Hélène Smith, the so-called "Muse of Automatic Writing", also influenced the Surrealist movement (in the Surrealist deck of cards, Smith is the "Genius of Knowledge"). Automatic writing became a part of the Surrealist's repertoire of games, and it soon developed into a number of other Surrealist games and tools that greatly influenced the movement, such as automatic drawing, automatic palimpses ...

See also:

Automatic writing, Automatic writing - How is it done?, Automatic writing - Case stories, Automatic writing - Use in religious movements, Automatic writing - Use in therapy, Automatic writing - Use in stimulating creativity, Automatic writing - Criticism, Automatic writing - References

Read more here: » Automatic writing: Encyclopedia II - Automatic writing - Use in stimulating creativity

Although most modern dogs are kept as pets, there are still a tremendous number of ways in which dogs can and do assist humans, and more uses are found for them every year. The following list provides an idea of the versatility of dogs: Service dogs assist people who are physically unable to do everything that they need to do. This includes guide dogs for the blind, hearing dogs for the deaf, and others. Therapy dogs visit people who are incapacitated or prevented in some way from having freedom of movement; these dogs ...

See also:

Working dog, Working dog - Definition, Working dog - Jobs performed by dogs, Working dog - New Advancements in Water Rescue, Working dog - Rescue and Disaster Dogs, Working dog - Working dogs as pets, Working dog - Sources and References

Read more here: » Working dog: Encyclopedia II - Working dog - Jobs performed by dogs

Although Max Wertheimer is credited as the founder of the movement, the concept of Gestalt was first introduced in contemporary philosophy and psychology by Christian von Ehrenfels (a member of the School of Brentano). The idea of Gestalt has its roots in theories by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Immanuel Kant, and Ernst Mach. Both von Ehrenfels and Edmund Husserl seem to have been inspired by Mach's work Beiträge zur Analyse der Empfindungen (Contributions to the Analysis of the Sensations, 1886), in formulating their very similar concepts of Gestal ...

See also:

Gestalt psychology, Gestalt psychology - Origins, Gestalt psychology - Theoretical framework and methodology, Gestalt psychology - Prägnanz, Gestalt psychology - Relationship to gestalt therapy

Read more here: » Gestalt psychology: Encyclopedia II - Gestalt psychology - Origins

Human genetic engineering - Curing medical conditions. When treating problems that arise from genetic disorder, one solution is gene therapy. A genetic disorder is a situation where some genes are missing or faulty. When this happens, genes may be expressed in unfavorable ways or not at all, and this generally leads to further complicatons. The idea of gene therapy is that a non-pathogenic virus or other delivery system can be used to insert a piece of DNA--a good copy of the gene--into cells of the living ...

See also:

Human genetic engineering, Human genetic engineering - Applications, Human genetic engineering - Curing medical conditions, Human genetic engineering - Adapting humans to new specifications, Human genetic engineering - Chimeras, Human genetic engineering - The process, Human genetic engineering - When to make changes, Human genetic engineering - Changes at conception, Human genetic engineering - Changes after conception, Human genetic engineering - Considerations, Human genetic engineering - Interference from laws and politics, Human genetic engineering - Ethical considerations, Human genetic engineering - Social considerations, Human genetic engineering - Metaphysical considerations, Human genetic engineering - Examples, Human genetic engineering - Genetic engineering in fiction, Human genetic engineering - Movies, Human genetic engineering - TV, Human genetic engineering - Books

Read more here: » Human genetic engineering: Encyclopedia II - Human genetic engineering - Applications

In 1936, in Beyond Psychology, Reich wrote that: Since everything is antithetically arranged, there must be two different types of single-celled organisms: (a) life-destroying organisms or organisms that form through organic decay, (b) life-promoting organisms that form from inorganic material that comes to life. This idea led Reich to believe he had found the cause of cancer. He called the life-destroying organisms "T-bacill," with the T standing for Thanatos, Greek for death. He described in The Cancer Biopat ...

See also:

Wilhelm Reich, Wilhelm Reich - Early life and career, Wilhelm Reich - The early development of orgone therapy, Wilhelm Reich - The bion experiments, Wilhelm Reich - T-bacilli, Wilhelm Reich - Orgone accumulators and cloudbusters, Wilhelm Reich - Orgone experiment with Einstein, Wilhelm Reich - The Brady articles and the FDA, Wilhelm Reich - Imprisonment and death, Wilhelm Reich - Status of Reich's work, Wilhelm Reich - Bibliography

Read more here: » Wilhelm Reich: Encyclopedia II - Wilhelm Reich - T-bacilli

Therapy: The theory of positive disintegration has an extremely broad scope and has implications for many areas. One central application applies to psychological and psychiatric diagnosis and treatment. Dabrowski advocated a comprehensive, multidimensional diagnosis of the person's situation, including symptoms and developmental potentials. If the disintegration appears to fit into a developmental context, then the person is educated in the theory and encouraged to take a developmental view of his or her situation and experiences. Rat ...

See also:

Positive Disintegration, Positive Disintegration - Dabrowski's Theory, Positive Disintegration - Factors in development, Positive Disintegration - Development potential, Positive Disintegration - The Levels, Positive Disintegration - Level I: Primary Integration, Positive Disintegration - Level II: Unilevel Disintegration, Positive Disintegration - Level III: Spontaneous Multilevel Disintegration, Positive Disintegration - Level IV: Directed Multilevel Disintegration, Positive Disintegration - Level V: Secondary Integration, Positive Disintegration - Applications of the Theory of Positive Disintegration, Positive Disintegration - Dabrowski and the Gifted Individual, Positive Disintegration - Key Ideas, Positive Disintegration - An illustration, Positive Disintegration - Obstacles to the theory

Read more here: » Positive Disintegration: Encyclopedia II - Positive Disintegration - Applications of the Theory of Positive Disintegration

In the 1930s, Europe was rapidly being overcome by the Nazi war and propaganda machine. As a German Jew, Gerson was forced to flee with his family from his native Germany in 1933, first to Vienna, later to Ville d'Avray (near Paris) and London, before he settled in New York City in 1936. Alhough his expertise and most of his experience was with tuberculosis, Dr. Gerson began focusing on the problem of cancer once in the United States. He reported experiening some startlingly good results with stomach cancer in Bielefeld, and the idea ...

See also:

Max Gerson, Max Gerson - Early life, Max Gerson - Migraine diet and tuberculosis, Max Gerson - First Cancer Case, Max Gerson - Emigration to the United States, Max Gerson - Publications, Max Gerson - Gerson therapy, Max Gerson - Congressional testimony, Max Gerson - Death and legacy, Max Gerson - Criticism, Max Gerson - References:

Read more here: » Max Gerson: Encyclopedia II - Max Gerson - Emigration to the United States