When the Civil War threatened to break out in the United States, Cobden was deeply distressed. But after the conflict became inevitable his sympathies were wholly with the North, because the South was fighting for slavery. His great anxiety, however, was that the British nation should not be committed to any unworthy course during the progress of that struggle. And when relations with America were becoming critical and menacing in consequence of the depredations committed on American commerce by vessels issuing from British ports, he brought the question before the House of Commons ...

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Richard Cobden, Richard Cobden - Early years, Richard Cobden - First publications, Richard Cobden - First steps in politics, Richard Cobden - Corn laws, Richard Cobden - Tribute and sojourn, Richard Cobden - Peace campaigner, Richard Cobden - Second Opium War, Richard Cobden - American Civil War, Richard Cobden - Legacy, Richard Cobden - Bibliography

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Charles went house-hunting by day. At night he thought about "innumerable variations" (which he still thought were acquired in some way) with competitive nature selecting the best leading to step by step change, while vestigial organs like the human coccyx (tail) were not, as commonly thought, God "rounding out his original thought [to its] exhaustion", but ancestral remnants pointing to "the parent of man". Darwin considered Malthus's argument, that human populations breed beyond their means and compete to survive, in relation to his ...

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Inception of Darwin's theory, Inception of Darwin's theory - Summary - outline of inception of theory, Inception of Darwin's theory - Background: influences, Inception of Darwin's theory - Return to celebrity and science, Inception of Darwin's theory - Owen and fossils, Inception of Darwin's theory - Geological début species related to places, Inception of Darwin's theory - Transmutation, Inception of Darwin's theory - Secret notebooks, Inception of Darwin's theory - Animal observations, Inception of Darwin's theory - Secret speculations, Inception of Darwin's theory - Thoughts of marriage, Inception of Darwin's theory - Malthus and Natural Law, Inception of Darwin's theory - Proposal, Inception of Darwin's theory - Theory, Inception of Darwin's theory - Stress, Inception of Darwin's theory - Marriage, Inception of Darwin's theory - Reference

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Air. Newcastle International Airport located near Ponteland is the fastest growing airport in the UK. The airport currently handles a little under five million passengers per year, with more than 80 destinations available world-wide. A journey from the city center to the Airport takes some 15 minutes by car or 20 minutes on the Tyne and Wear Metro service.

Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Darwin's ideas developed rapidly from the return in 1836 of the Voyage of the Beagle. By December 1838 he had developed the principles of his theory. At that time similar ideas brought others disgrace and association with the revolutionary mob. He was conscious of the need to answer all likely objections before publishing. While he continued with research, he had an immense amount of work in hand analysing and publishing findings from the ...

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Reaction to Darwin's theory, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Background, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Publication of The Origin of Species, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First response, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Friendly reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical concern atheist enthusiasm, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Erasmus and Martineau, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical reaction, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Huxley and Owen, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Widespread interest, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Essays and Reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - The British Association debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Wilberforce's Quarterly review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Natural History Review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Darwin at home, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Arguments with Owen

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Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle. Hancock Museum (Natural History) Military Vehicle Museum Discovery Museum (Science and Local History) Laing Art Gallery Centre for Life Museum of Antiquities Seven Stories, The Centre for Children's Books (Ouseburn Valley) Hatton Gallery Newcastle Castle Keep and Blackgate Blackfriars, Newcastle Bessie Surtees House (Quayside) Roya ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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The reviewers were less encouraging. The authoritative Athenaeum was quick to pick out the unstated implications of "men from monkeys", saw snubs to theologians, summing up his "creed" as man "was born yesterday – he will perish tomorrow" and demanding that Darwin should be tried "in the Divinity Hall, the College, the Lecture Room and the Museum". The Saturday Review realised that this academic treatise was already "into the drawing-room and the public street", and there were ...

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Reaction to Darwin's theory, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Background, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Publication of The Origin of Species, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First response, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Friendly reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical concern atheist enthusiasm, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Erasmus and Martineau, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical reaction, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Huxley and Owen, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Widespread interest, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Essays and Reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - The British Association debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Wilberforce's Quarterly review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Natural History Review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Darwin at home, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Arguments with Owen

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Reaction to Darwin's theory - Essays and Reviews. Around February 1860 liberal theologians entered the fray, when seven produced a manifesto titled Essays and Reviews. These Anglicans included Oxford professors, country clergymen, the headmaster of Rugby school and a layman. Their declaration that miracles were irrational stirred up unprecedented anger, drawing much of the fire away from Darwin. Essays sold 22,000 copies in two years, more than the Origin sold in twenty years, and sparked five years of increasingly polarised debate wit ...

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Reaction to Darwin's theory, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Background, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Publication of The Origin of Species, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - First response, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Friendly reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical concern atheist enthusiasm, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Erasmus and Martineau, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Clerical reaction, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Huxley and Owen, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Widespread interest, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Essays and Reviews, Reaction to Darwin's theory - The British Association debate, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Wilberforce's Quarterly review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Natural History Review, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Darwin at home, Reaction to Darwin's theory - Arguments with Owen

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In 1835 he published his first pamphlet, entitled England, Ireland and America, by a Manchester Manufacturer. Cobden advocated the principles of peace, non-intervention, retrenchment and free trade to which he continued faithful. He paid a visit to the United States, landing in New York on June 7, 1835. He devoted about three months to this tour, passing rapidly through the seaboard states and the adjacent portion of Canada, and collecting as he went large stores of information respecting the condition, resources and prospects of the ...

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Richard Cobden, Richard Cobden - Early years, Richard Cobden - First publications, Richard Cobden - First steps in politics, Richard Cobden - Corn laws, Richard Cobden - Tribute and sojourn, Richard Cobden - Peace campaigner, Richard Cobden - Second Opium War, Richard Cobden - American Civil War, Richard Cobden - Legacy, Richard Cobden - Bibliography

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When Cobden returned from abroad, he addressed himself to what seemed to him the logical complement of free trade, namely, the promotion of peace and the reduction of naval and military armaments. His abhorrence of war amounted to a passion and, in fact, his campaigns against the Corn Laws were motivated by his belief that free trade was a powerful force for peace and defence against war. He knowingly exposed himslelf to the risk of ridicule and the reproach of utopianism. In 1849, he brought forward a proposal in parliament in favour of int ...

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Richard Cobden, Richard Cobden - Early years, Richard Cobden - First publications, Richard Cobden - First steps in politics, Richard Cobden - Corn laws, Richard Cobden - Tribute and sojourn, Richard Cobden - Peace campaigner, Richard Cobden - Second Opium War, Richard Cobden - American Civil War, Richard Cobden - Legacy, Richard Cobden - Bibliography

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle. Rudolph Abel - Soviet super-spy Thomas Addison - Diagnostician (Addison's Disease) Donna Air - Television presenter Mark Akenside - Poet and physician Paul W. S. Anderson - Film maker, producer and screenwriter Anthony McPartlin and Declan Donnelly - Light entertainers (Ant and Dec) Lord Armstrong - Engineer and industrialist Ove Arup - Architect and civil engineer Mary Astell - Writer ('T ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Focused on the Times Square area near the Centre for Life, the "Pink Triangle" hosts approximately 12–14 bars and pubs, and two clubs, Powerhouse and The Loft. The community has seen much expansion in the past five years, with further growth planned in the future. The development of the Pink Triangle was a planned development promoted by the Regional Development Agency. In 2001 Newcastle planned to host a dance music festival (BBC Radio 1's 'Love Parade 2001') but this was cancelled at the last minute. Radio 1 had set Newcastle City ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Cobden had sacrificed his business, his domestic comforts and for a time his health to the campaign. His friends therefore felt, that the nation owed him some substantial token of gratitude and admiration for those sacrifices. Public subscription raised the sum of £80,000. Had he been inspired with personal ambition, he might have entered upon the race of political advancement with the prospect of attaining the highest office. Lord John Russell, who, soon after the repeal of the Corn Laws, succeeded Peel as prime minister, invited Cobden to j ...

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Richard Cobden, Richard Cobden - Early years, Richard Cobden - First publications, Richard Cobden - First steps in politics, Richard Cobden - Corn laws, Richard Cobden - Tribute and sojourn, Richard Cobden - Peace campaigner, Richard Cobden - Second Opium War, Richard Cobden - American Civil War, Richard Cobden - Legacy, Richard Cobden - Bibliography

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The City has a strong sporting tradition, being home to Premiership football team Newcastle United, and Guinness Premiership rugby union side Newcastle Falcons, for whom England's "(Rugby Union) World Cup winning hero" Jonny Wilkinson features. The city's Metro Radio Arena is home to Newcastle Vipers ice hockey team, and Newcastle Eagles basketball team. The City's Speedway team Newcastle Diamonds are based at Brough Park in Byker, a venue that is also home to greyhound racing. Newcastle Racecourse at High Gosforth Park holds regular meets, including the prestigious race for the Northumberlan ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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The city has two universities, the University of Newcastle upon Tyne that earned the coveted Sunday Times University of the Year award in 2000 and the newer Northumbria University that was established in 1992 and was voted 'Best New University' by the Times Good University Guide 2005. There are eleven LEA-funded 11 to 18 schools and seven independent schools with sixth forms in Newcastle. The Newcastle Royal Grammar School is often claimed to be one of the foremost schools in the North of England. Newcastle College is the largest general ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs. Newcastle has a reputation of being a fun-loving city with many bars, restaurants and night clubs. It consistently features in lists of the top ten party cities in the world. Recently, Newcastle has become popular as a destination for Stag and Hen parties. The majority of clubs in Newcastle are located in three main areas. The oldest of these is the Bigg Market a favourite haunt for the more indigenous of the locals, followed by the trendy Quayside area, a spectacular ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast. ITV franchisee Tyne Tees Television recently moved its headquarters from City Road to a new facility on The Watermark business park next to the MetroCentre in Gateshead. The entrance to the City Road complex gave its name to the 1980s television programme, The Tube. The regional headquarters for the BBC are located on Barrack Road to the north of the city, from where the Corporation broadcasts the Look North ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity. Newcastle has two cathedrals, the Anglican St. Nicholas and the Roman Catholic St. Mary's. Cardinal Basil Hume was born in the city in 1923. Newcastle is home to one of the largest Anglican churches in the country, Jesmond Parish Church. Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism. No records exist of Jews being resident in Newcastle before 1830 although there is a tradition that the community dates from 1775. It is thought, however, that over 500 y ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Notable architecture, Newcastle upon Tyne - Parks and open space, Newcastle upon Tyne - Recent developments, Newcastle upon Tyne - Science city, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Metro, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area, Newcastle upon Tyne - Foreign consulates, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities

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Cobden was born at a farmhouse called Dunford, near Midhurst, in Sussex. His family had been resident in that neighbourhood for many generations, occupied partly in trade and partly in agriculture. His grandfather was a maltster in that town, an energetic and prosperous man who served as bailiff and chief magistrate, taking rather a notable part in county matters. His father, forsaking malting, took to farming. A poor bu ...

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Richard Cobden, Richard Cobden - Early years, Richard Cobden - First publications, Richard Cobden - First steps in politics, Richard Cobden - Corn laws, Richard Cobden - Tribute and sojourn, Richard Cobden - Peace campaigner, Richard Cobden - Second Opium War, Richard Cobden - American Civil War, Richard Cobden - Legacy, Richard Cobden - Bibliography

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In 1507 the poet John Skelton (1460-1529) wrote of two destructive fires in his Lament for the City of Norwich. All life is brief, and frail all man's estate. City, farewell: I mourn thy cruel fate. Thomas Fuller in his The Worthies of England described the City in 1662 as - Either a city in an orchard or an orchard in a city, so equally are houses and trees blended in it, so that the pleasure of the country and the populousness of the city meet here together. Yet ...

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Norwich, Norwich - History, Norwich - Roman, Norwich - Early English/Norman Conquest, Norwich - Middle Ages, Norwich - English Civil Wars to Victorian Era, Norwich - Present-day, Norwich - Culture, Norwich - Business and shopping, Norwich - Entertainment, Norwich - Sport, Norwich - Perception, Norwich - Geography, Norwich - Infrastructure, Norwich - Travellers' comments, Norwich - Famous names associated with City, Norwich - Contemporary names associated with Norwich, Norwich - Architecture, Norwich - Twinned Cities

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Newcastle upon Tyne - Air. Newcastle International Airport located near Ponteland is the fastest growing airport in the UK. The airport currently handles a little under five million passengers per year, with more than 80 destinations available world-wide. A journey from the city center to the Airport takes some 15 minutes by car or 20 minutes on the Tyne and Wear Metro service.

Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Architecture and urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area

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The city has an extensive neoclassical centre, largely developed in the 1830s by Richard Grainger and John Dobson, and recently extensively restored. Grey Street, which curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne, has a claim to be one of England's most beautiful urban streets. A large portion of Grainger Town was demolished in the 1960s to make way for the Eldon Square shopping centre. Immediately to the northwest of the city centre is Leazes Park, a park established in 1873 after a petition by 3,000 working ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Architecture and urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area

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The City has a strong sporting tradition, being home to Premiership football team Newcastle United, and Guinness Premiership rugby union side Newcastle Falcons, for whom England's "(Rugby Union) World Cup winning hero" Jonny Wilkinson features. The city's Metro Radio Arena is home to Newcastle Vipers ice hockey team, and Newcastle Eagles basketball team. The City's Speedway team Newcastle Diamonds are based at Brough Park in Byker, a venue that is also home to greyhound racing. Newcastle Racecourse at High Gosforth Park holds regular meets, including the prestigious race for the Northumberlan ...

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Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne - History and development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Architecture and urban development, Newcastle upon Tyne - Transport and infrastructure, Newcastle upon Tyne - Air, Newcastle upon Tyne - Rail, Newcastle upon Tyne - Road, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sea, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bus, Newcastle upon Tyne - Sport, Newcastle upon Tyne - Education, Newcastle upon Tyne - Entertainment, Newcastle upon Tyne - Bars and clubs, Newcastle upon Tyne - Theatre, Newcastle upon Tyne - Music, Newcastle upon Tyne - Shopping, Newcastle upon Tyne - Outdoor pursuits, Newcastle upon Tyne - Religion, Newcastle upon Tyne - Christianity, Newcastle upon Tyne - Judaism, Newcastle upon Tyne - Media, Newcastle upon Tyne - Broadcast, Newcastle upon Tyne - Print, Newcastle upon Tyne - Gay community, Newcastle upon Tyne - List of people from Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Born in Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - Residents past and present, Newcastle upon Tyne - Twin Cities, Newcastle upon Tyne - Museums & Places of Interest, Newcastle upon Tyne - In Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne - In the surrounding area

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