Islam History of Islam Oneness of God Profession of Faith Prayer • Fasting Pilgrimage • Charity Muhammad Ali • Abu Bakr Companions of Muhammad Household of Muhammad Prophets of Islam Qur'an • Hadith • Sharia Jurisprudence Biographies of Muhammad Sunni • Shi'a • Sufi Art • Architecture Cities • Calendar Science • Philosophy Religious leaders Women in Islam Politi ...

Including:

• Hadith - Types of hadith
• Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?
• Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an
• Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam
• Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam
• Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam
• Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated
• Hadith - Western academic views of hadith
• Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia - Hadith

Muslims who accept hadith believe that trusted hadith are in most cases the words of Muhammad and not the word of God, like the Qur'an. Hadith Qudsi form a partial exception; this small minority of hadith purports to express words spoken by God to Muhammad but not included in the Qur'an, or the sense of them. While both hadith and Qur'an have been translated, most Muslims believe that translations of the Qur'an are inherently deficient, amounting to little more than a commentary upon the text. There is no such belief regarding hadith. ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an

Traditions regarding the life of Muhammad and the early history of Islam were passed down orally for more than a hundred years after the death of Muhammad in 632. Muslim historians say that it was the caliph Uthman (the third caliph, or successor of Muhammad, who had formerly been Muhammad's secretary), who first urged Muslims both to write down the Qur'an in a fixed form, and to write down the hadith. Uthman's labors were cut short ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated

Early Western exploration of Islam consisted primarily of translation of the Qur'an and a few histories, often supplemented with disparaging commentary. In the nineteenth century, scholars made greater attempts at impartiality, and translated and commented upon a greater variety of texts. By the beginning of the twentieth centuries, Western scholars of Islam started to critically engage with the Islamic texts, subjecting them to the same agnostic, searching scrutiny that had previously been applied to Christian texts (see higher criticism). ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - Western academic views of hadith

Currently there is little communication between the world of Muslim hadith scholarship and Western academia. Muslim scholars reject the Westerners as 'Orientalists' who are hostile to religion in general and Islam in particular. Western academics tend to dismiss Muslim scholars as irrelevant, bound as they are to millennia-old technique of hadith evaluation by chain of transmission which non-Muslims scholarship regards with skepticism. However, some Muslim scholars have undergone Western academic training and taken up positions betwee ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

The Sunni canon of hadith took its final form four to five centuries after the death of Muhammad. Later scholars may have debated the authenticity of particular hadith but the authority of the canon as a whole was not questioned. This canon includes: al-Bukhari (d. 870) included 7275 hadiths Muslim b. al-Hajjaj (d. 875) included 9200. Abu Da'ud (d. 888) al-Tirmidhi (d. 892) ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam

Muslim scholars classify hadith relating to Muhammad as follows: What Muhammad said (qawl) What Muhammad did (fi'l) What Muhammad approved (taqrir) in others' actions. There are also hadith relating to the sayings and doings of the companions, but they may not have the same weight as those about Muhammad. Western scholars note that there is a great overlap between the records of early Islamic traditions. Accounts of early Islam are also to be found in: sira (histories, especially biographies of Muhammad) tafsir (commentary on the Qur'an) ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - Types of hadith

The overwhelming majority of Muslims consider hadiths to be essential supplements to and clarifications of the Qur'an, Islam's holy book. In the matter of what is called fiqh, or Islamic jurisprudence, the Qur'an contains many rules for the behavior expected of Muslims. However, there are many matters of concern, both religious and practical, on which there are no specific Quranic rules. Muslims believe that they can look at the way of life, or sunnah, of Muhammad and his companions to discover what to imitate and ...

See also:

Hadith, Hadith - Types of hadith, Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?, Hadith - Value of hadith compared to the value of the Qur'an, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Sunni Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Shi'a Islam, Hadith - Hadith accepted by Ibadi Islam, Hadith - How hadith were collected and evaluated, Hadith - Western academic views of hadith, Hadith - Bridges between Muslim and Western scholars

Read more here: » Hadith: Encyclopedia II - Hadith - How are hadith collections viewed?