A Sikh is a follower of Sikhism. The word Sikh is derived from its Sanskrit root 'śiṣya' (शिष्य) which means "disciple" or "learner", or from the Pāli word 'sikkhā' (सिक्खा). In the Punjabi language the word Sikh also means humble follower. So a Sikh is a disciple of the Ten Gurus and a follower of the teachings in Sikhism's holy scriptures who they regard as a living guru, the Guru Granth Sahib. Most Sikhs are of Punjabi background and live in the state of Punjab, India, but the Sikh community stretches out to over ...

See also:

Sikhism, Sikhism - History of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Ten Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhism - Sikh religious philosophy, Sikhism - Primary beliefs and principles, Sikhism - Underlying values, Sikhism - Prohibited behavior, Sikhism - Technique and methods, Sikhism - Other observations, Sikhism - Observations, Sikhism - All welcomed, Sikhism - Followers of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Five Ks, Sikhism - Sikhs around the world, Sikhism - Sikhs and Punjabis, Sikhism - The Khalsa, Sikhism - Khalistan

Read more here: » Sikhism: Encyclopedia II - Sikhism - Followers of Sikhism

InterFaith - Sikhism: Interfaith Religion. One religion, which was founded on principles of interfaith, is Sikhism, whose founders have since 1469 defined and preached the rule of interfaith dialogue and interfaith respect. A Sikh by definition must respect and accept all other world religions. The SGGS says on page 142: “Without the Lord’s Name, life is worthless. Through doubt, the people are being destroyed. One who recognizes that all spiritual paths lead to the One shall be emancipatedSee also:

InterFaith, InterFaith - The InterFaith movement in different religions, InterFaith - Sikhism: Interfaith Religion, InterFaith - Christianity, InterFaith - Islam, InterFaith - Hinduism, InterFaith - Buddhism, InterFaith - Judaism, InterFaith - Network of International Interfaith Organisations, InterFaith - External link

Read more here: » InterFaith: Encyclopedia II - InterFaith - The InterFaith movement in different religions

As a reaction to Aurangzeb's political and religious expansionist policies, and to his discriminatory laws, a momentous change occurred in India. India's politics had been previously based on tribal and geographic boundaries, but now peoples began to identify and align according to their religions. This development would inform all subsequent Indian history. Aurangzeb - Hindu rebellion. M ...

See also:

Aurangzeb, Aurangzeb - Rise to throne, Aurangzeb - Early life, Aurangzeb - War of succession, Aurangzeb - Aurangzeb's Reign, Aurangzeb - Enforcement of Islamic law, Aurangzeb - Expansion of the empire, Aurangzeb - Conversion of non-Muslims, Aurangzeb - Hindu temple desecration, Aurangzeb - Impact of Aurangzeb's reign, Aurangzeb - Hindu rebellion, Aurangzeb - The Deccan wars and the rise of the Marathas, Aurangzeb - Defiance of the Sikhs and the rise of the Khalsa, Aurangzeb - Legacy, Aurangzeb - Commentary by recent historians, Aurangzeb - Wolpert, Aurangzeb - Manas Group UCLA

Read more here: » Aurangzeb: Encyclopedia II - Aurangzeb - Impact of Aurangzeb's reign

Within the last decade, Ambala has seen the opening of not only the finest schools and colleges in the region but the Best ones also. Schools like Army School, S.A Jain senior Model school, Air Force School, S.A.Jain Girls School, Bhartiya Public School, Convent of Jesus and Mary, SD Public School(all in Ambala Cantt), and DAV Public School(Ambala City), Dua Memorial National Schools in Ambala City and Cantt, have been known for their academic results in Tenth and Twelfth CBSE Board examinations. Boarding Schools like Chaman Vatika an ...

See also:

Ambala, Ambala - People, Ambala - History, Ambala - Origins of the Name, Ambala - Location, Ambala - Industry, Ambala - Education, Ambala - Places of interest in Ambala, Ambala - Narayan Garh, Ambala - Yadvendra Udyan garden, Ambala - Morni Hills, Ambala - King Fisher, Ambala - Restaurants and Hotels, Ambala - Places of interest around Ambala

Read more here: » Ambala: Encyclopedia II - Ambala - Education

The stated purpose of Surat Shabda Yoga is to realize the individual's True Self (Self-Realization), True Essence (Spirit-Realization) and True Divinity (God-Realization) while living in the human physical body. This Journey of Soul involves reuniting in stages with what is called the Essence of the Absolute Supreme Being, the Shabd. Attaining self-realization and above also results in jivan moksha/mukti, liberation/release from samsara, the cycle of karma and reincarnation while in the physic ...

See also:

Surat Shabd Yoga, Surat Shabd Yoga - Basic principles, Surat Shabd Yoga - Movements and masters, Surat Shabd Yoga - Variations in movements, Surat Shabd Yoga - Notes and references

Read more here: » Surat Shabd Yoga: Encyclopedia II - Surat Shabd Yoga - Basic principles

The Sikh religious philosophy can be divided into the following five sections: Sikhism - Primary beliefs and principles. Main article: Sikhism primary beliefs and principles Sikhism advocates the belief in (Ek Onkar) who is omnipresent and has infinite qualities. This aspect has been repeated on numerous occasions in the Guru Granth Sahib. Sikhs do not have a gender for God nor do they believe God takes a human form. All human bein ...

See also:

Sikhism, Sikhism - History of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Ten Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhism - Sikh religious philosophy, Sikhism - Primary beliefs and principles, Sikhism - Underlying values, Sikhism - Prohibited behavior, Sikhism - Technique and methods, Sikhism - Other observations, Sikhism - Observations, Sikhism - All welcomed, Sikhism - Followers of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Five Ks, Sikhism - Sikhs around the world, Sikhism - Sikhs and Punjabis, Sikhism - The Khalsa, Sikhism - Khalistan

Read more here: » Sikhism: Encyclopedia II - Sikhism - Sikh religious philosophy

Bihar has three airports - Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport, Patna, Bhagalpur Airport and Gaya. Patna airport is connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Ranchi. It is categorised as a a restricted international airport, with customs facilities to receive international chartered flights. Gaya airport is a small international airport connected to Colombo and Bangkok. Bihar is well-connected by railway lines to the rest of India. Most of the towns are interconnected among themselves, and they also are directly connected to Kolkata, Delhi and Mumbai. Patna, Bhagalpur a ...

See also:

Bihar, Bihar - History, Bihar - Ancient, Bihar - Medieval, Bihar - Modern, Bihar - Timelines, Bihar - Geography & climate, Bihar - Economy, Bihar - Government & politics, Bihar - Administrative, Bihar - Transport & travel, Bihar - Places to See, Bihar - Culture, Bihar - Festivals, Bihar - Folksongs & music, Bihar - Dances of Bihar, Bihar - Language & Literature, Bihar - Folk Theatre, Bihar - Cinema, Bihar - Cuisine, Bihar - Art, Bihar - Education, Bihar - Schools, Bihar - Universities & colleges

Read more here: » Bihar: Encyclopedia II - Bihar - Transport & travel

The Sikh religion developed in the Punjab in Mughal times. The common use of bhang in religious festivals by Hindus carried over into Sikh practice as well. Sikhs were required to observe Dasehra with bhang, in commemoration of the founder of the Sikh religion, Guru Nanak. [14] The Indian Hemp Drugs Commission Report (Report of the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission, 1893-94. Simla, India: Government Central Printing House, 1894, 7 vols., CHAPTER IX, SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS CUSTOMS.) describes th ...

See also:

Cannabis spiritual use, Cannabis spiritual use - Rastafari use, Cannabis spiritual use - Judeo-Christian use, Cannabis spiritual use - Muslim use, Cannabis spiritual use - Hindu use, Cannabis spiritual use - Sikh use, Cannabis spiritual use - Others

Read more here: » Cannabis spiritual use: Encyclopedia II - Cannabis spiritual use - Sikh use

Bihar has three airports - Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport, Patna, Bhagalpur Airport and Gaya. Patna airport is connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Ranchi. It is categorised as a restricted international airport, with customs facilities to receive international chartered flights. Gaya airport is a small international airport connected to Colombo and Bangkok. Bihar is well-connected by railway lines to the rest of India. Most of the towns are interconnected among themselves, and they also are directly connected to Kolkata, Delhi and Mumbai. Patna, Bhagalpur a ...

See also:

Bihar, Bihar - History, Bihar - Ancient, Bihar - Medieval, Bihar - Modern, Bihar - Timelines, Bihar - Geography & climate, Bihar - Economy, Bihar - Government & politics, Bihar - Administrative, Bihar - Transport & travel, Bihar - Places to See, Bihar - Culture, Bihar - Festivals, Bihar - Folksongs & music, Bihar - Dances of Bihar, Bihar - Language & Literature, Bihar - Folk Theatre, Bihar - Cinema, Bihar - Cuisine, Bihar - Art, Bihar - Education, Bihar - Schools, Bihar - Universities & colleges

Read more here: » Bihar: Encyclopedia II - Bihar - Transport & travel

The Sikh religious philosophy can be divided into the following five sections: Sikhism - Primary beliefs and principles. Main articles: Sikhism primary beliefs and principles, and [[]], and [[]], See also:

Sikhism, Sikhism - History of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Ten Gurus of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhism - Sikh religious philosophy, Sikhism - Primary beliefs and principles, Sikhism - Underlying values, Sikhism - Prohibited behavior, Sikhism - Technique and methods, Sikhism - Other observations, Sikhism - Observations, Sikhism - All welcomed, Sikhism - Followers of Sikhism, Sikhism - The Five Ks, Sikhism - Sikhs around the world, Sikhism - Sikhs and Punjabis, Sikhism - The Khalsa, Sikhism - Khalistan

Read more here: » Sikhism: Encyclopedia II - Sikhism - Sikh religious philosophy

Winston Churchill claimed: "The incident in Jallian Wala Bagh was an extraordinary event, a monstrous event, an event which stands in singular and sinister isolation". The event was condemned worldwide and General Dyer had to appear before the Hunter Commission, a commission of inquiry into the massacre that had been ordered to convene by Secretary of State for India Edwin Montagu, in 1920. He was in a very unhealthy condition when the report was finally released. Soon he was asked to relieve the command of his brigade, and was asked ...

See also:

Amritsar massacre, Amritsar massacre - The gathering, Amritsar massacre - The massacre, Amritsar massacre - Reaction, Amritsar massacre - Monument and legacy

Read more here: » Amritsar massacre: Encyclopedia II - Amritsar massacre - Reaction

InterFaith - Religious Science: Interfaith Religion. InterFaith - Baha'i: Interfaith Religion. InterFaith - Sikhism: Interfaith Religion. One religion, which was founded on principles of interfaith, is Sikhism, whose founders have since 1469 defined and preached the rule of interfaith dialogue and interfaith res ...

See also:

InterFaith, InterFaith - The InterFaith movement in different religions, InterFaith - Religious Science: Interfaith Religion, InterFaith - Baha'i: Interfaith Religion, InterFaith - Sikhism: Interfaith Religion, InterFaith - Christianity, InterFaith - Islam, InterFaith - Hinduism, InterFaith - Buddhism, InterFaith - Judaism, InterFaith - Network of International Interfaith Organisations

Read more here: » InterFaith: Encyclopedia II - InterFaith - The InterFaith movement in different religions

Jammu, known as the "city of temples", has several forts and palaces, the most famous of which being the Amar Mahal palace . This palace is reminiscent of a fairytale castle with splendid towers capped by sloping roofs. The Palace is on a precipice overlooking the Tawi river. This grand palace features sloping roofs and tall towers, characteristic of continental European castles. The palace has been converted into a museum which also houses the city’s finest library, with a collection of roughly 25,000 antique books, and paintings. An entire series of miniatures based on the epic Nal-Damayanti (the story of Na ...

See also:

Jammu, Jammu - Jammu District, Jammu - History of Jammu, Jammu - Vaishno Devi shrine, Jammu - Climate, Jammu - Places of interest, Jammu - Nandini Wildlife Sanctuary, Jammu - Festivals of Jammu

Read more here: » Jammu: Encyclopedia II - Jammu - Places of interest

Baptism - Non-christian religions. Although baptism as a rite, is Christian, many cultures practice or have practiced rites similar to baptism, including the ancient Egyptian, the Hebraic/Jewish, the Babylonian, the Mayan and the Japanese cultures. In some, such evidence may be archaeological and descriptive in nature, rather than a modern practice. Mandaeans, who abhor Jesus and Moses as false prophets, revere John the Baptist and practice frequent baptism. The Sikh baptis ...

See also:

Baptism, Baptism - Background in Jewish ritual, Baptism - Explanation, Baptism - Ecumenical statement, Baptism - Roman Catholic Eastern Orthodox Lutheran Anglican and Methodist baptism, Baptism - Baptism and salvation, Baptism - Conditions of the validity of a baptism, Baptism - Baptism by other denominations, Baptism - Who may administer a baptism, Baptism - Baptist and other Protestant baptism, Baptism - Reformed and Covenant Theology view, Baptism - Latter Day Saint baptism, Baptism - Baptism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Baptism - Jehovah's Witnesses, Baptism - Baptism in Churches of Christ, Baptism - Other baptisms, Baptism - Non-christian religions, Baptism - Non-religious baptism, Baptism - Related articles and subjects, Baptism - People and ritual objects, Baptism - Resources

Read more here: » Baptism: Encyclopedia II - Baptism - Other baptisms

Baptism - Non-Christian religions. Although baptism as a rite, is Christian, many cultures practice or have practiced rites similar to baptism, including the ancient Egyptian, the Hebraic/Jewish, the Babylonian, the Mayan and the Japanese cultures. In some, such evidence may be archaeological and descriptive in nature, rather than a modern practice. Mandaeans, who abhor Jesus and Moses as false prophets, revere John the Baptist and practice frequent baptism. The Sikh baptis ...

See also:

Baptism, Baptism - Background in Jewish ritual, Baptism - Explanation, Baptism - Ecumenical statement, Baptism - Roman Catholic Eastern Orthodox Lutheran Anglican and Methodist baptism, Baptism - Baptism and salvation, Baptism - Conditions of the validity of a baptism, Baptism - Baptism by other denominations, Baptism - Who may administer a baptism, Baptism - Baptist and other Protestant baptism, Baptism - Reformed and Covenant Theology view, Baptism - Latter Day Saint baptism, Baptism - Baptism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Baptism - Jehovah's Witnesses, Baptism - Baptism in Churches of Christ, Baptism - Other baptisms, Baptism - Non-Christian religions, Baptism - Methaphorical Baptisms, Baptism - Related articles and subjects, Baptism - People and ritual objects, Baptism - Resources

Read more here: » Baptism: Encyclopedia II - Baptism - Other baptisms

Nominally Bihar is headed by a Governor, who is appointed by the President of India. The real executive power rests with the Chief Minister and the cabinet. The political party or the coalition of political parties having a majority in the Legislative Assembly forms the Government. The head of the bureaucracy of the State is called the Chief Secretary. Under him is a hierarchy of officials drawn from the Indian Administrative Service, Indian Police Service, and different wings of the State Civil Services. The judiciary is headed by the Chief Justice. Bihar has ...

See also:

Bihar, Bihar - History, Bihar - Ancient, Bihar - Medieval, Bihar - Modern, Bihar - Timelines, Bihar - Geography & climate, Bihar - Economy, Bihar - Government & politics, Bihar - Administrative, Bihar - Transport & travel, Bihar - Places to See, Bihar - Culture, Bihar - Festivals, Bihar - Folksongs & music, Bihar - Dances of Bihar, Bihar - Language & Literature, Bihar - Folk Theatre, Bihar - Cinema, Bihar - Cuisine, Bihar - Art, Bihar - Education, Bihar - Schools, Bihar - Universities & colleges

Read more here: » Bihar: Encyclopedia II - Bihar - Government & politics

See also: Dadasaheb Phalke Award winners List of Indians - Directors. Adoor Gopalakrishnan Aditya Chopra Bimal Roy Boney Kapoor David Dhawan Dev Anand Farah Khan Farhan Akhtar Gulzar Gurinder Chadha Guru Dutt Hrishikesh Mukherjee Ismail Merchant K C Bokadia Kaizad Gustad Kamal Amrohi Karan Johar Mani Ratnam Manoj Night Shyamalan (born Indian, ...

See also:

List of Indians, List of Indians - Armed forces, List of Indians - Arts, List of Indians - Business and Industry, List of Indians - Cartoonists, List of Indians - Economics, List of Indians - Fashion modelling and beauty, List of Indians - Literature, List of Indians - Mass Media, List of Indians - Movies, List of Indians - Directors, List of Indians - Producers, List of Indians - Actors, List of Indians - Actresses, List of Indians - Music, List of Indians - Organised Crime, List of Indians - Philosophers, List of Indians - Politics, List of Indians - A-I, List of Indians - J-L, List of Indians - M-N, List of Indians - P-R, List of Indians - S-Y, List of Indians - Religion, List of Indians - Royalty, List of Indians - Sciences, List of Indians - Social work, List of Indians - Sports, List of Indians - Others

Read more here: » List of Indians: Encyclopedia II - List of Indians - Movies

On 13 March 1940 a Sikh revolutionary from Sunam, named Udham Singh, who had witnessed the events in Amritsar and was himself wounded, shot dead Sir Michael O'Dwyer, believed to be the chief actor of the massacre-plan (General Dyer, the executer of the massacre-plan, having, however, already died years earlier) at the Caxton Hall in London. O'Dwyer had been the Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab at w ...

See also:

Amritsar massacre, Amritsar massacre - The gathering, Amritsar massacre - The massacre, Amritsar massacre - Reaction, Amritsar massacre - Retaliation of Jallianwala, Amritsar massacre - Monument and legacy

Read more here: » Amritsar massacre: Encyclopedia II - Amritsar massacre - Retaliation of Jallianwala

List of Indians - P-R. P Chidambaram P.K. Vasudevan Nair P. V. Narasimha Rao Pranab Mukherjee Pratapsinh Rane, Chief Minister of Goa R R Patil, Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra Rabri Devi (born 1959) Rahul Gandhi, MP from Amethi Raj Thackeray, (born 1968) Rajendra Prasad Rajiv Pratap Rudy Ram Vilas Paswan (born 1946) Ravi Shankar Prasad List of Indians - S-Y. See also:

List of Indians, List of Indians - Armed forces, List of Indians - Arts, List of Indians - Business and Industry, List of Indians - Cartoonists, List of Indians - Economics, List of Indians - Fashion modelling and beauty, List of Indians - Literature, List of Indians - Mass Media, List of Indians - Movies, List of Indians - Directors, List of Indians - Producers, List of Indians - Actors, List of Indians - Actresses, List of Indians - Music, List of Indians - Organised Crime, List of Indians - Philosophers, List of Indians - Politics, List of Indians - A-I, List of Indians - J-L, List of Indians - M-N, List of Indians - P-R, List of Indians - S-Y, List of Indians - Religion, List of Indians - Royalty, List of Indians - Sciences, List of Indians - Social work, List of Indians - Sports, List of Indians - Others

Read more here: » List of Indians: Encyclopedia II - List of Indians - Politics

Aurangzeb - Wolpert. Stanley Wolpert writes in his New History of India ISBN 0195166779 (Oxford, 2003) ...Yet the conquest of the Deccan, to which [Aurangzeb] devoted the last 26 years of his life, was in many ways a Pyrrhic victory, costing an estimated hundred thousand lives a year during its last decade of futile chess game warfare...The expense in gold and rupees can hardly be accurately estimated. [Aurangzeb]'s moving capital alone- a city of tents 30 miles in circumference, some 250 baza ...

See also:

Aurangzeb, Aurangzeb - Rise to throne, Aurangzeb - Early life, Aurangzeb - War of succession, Aurangzeb - Aurangzeb's Reign, Aurangzeb - Enforcement of Islamic law, Aurangzeb - Expansion of the empire, Aurangzeb - Conversion of non-Muslims, Aurangzeb - Hindu temple desecration, Aurangzeb - Impact of Aurangzeb's reign, Aurangzeb - Hindu rebellion, Aurangzeb - The Deccan wars and the rise of the Marathas, Aurangzeb - Defiance of the Sikhs and the rise of the Khalsa, Aurangzeb - Legacy, Aurangzeb - Commentary by recent historians, Aurangzeb - Wolpert, Aurangzeb - Manas Group UCLA

Read more here: » Aurangzeb: Encyclopedia II - Aurangzeb - Commentary by recent historians

Patna is located on the south bank of the Ganges River, called Ganga locally. Patna has a very long riverline, and it is surrounded on three sides by rivers—the Ganga, Sone, and Poonpun (also spelt Punpun). Just to the north of Patna across the river Ganga flows the river Gandak making it a unique place having four largish rivers in its vicinity. The bridge over the river Ganga, named after Mohandas Gandhi, is 5850m long is said to be the longest single river bridge in the world. Altitude: 53 meters Temperature: Summer 43 °C to 21 °C, Winter 20 °C to 6 °C ...

See also:

Patna, Patna - History, Patna - Geography, Patna - Climate, Patna - Demographics, Patna - People and culture, Patna - Status of Women, Patna - Family Orientation, Patna - Marriage, Patna - Cuisine, Patna - Transport, Patna - Economy, Patna - Places of interest, Patna - In Patna, Patna - Around Patna, Patna - Education, Patna - Media & entertainment

Read more here: » Patna: Encyclopedia II - Patna - Geography

According to the most popular legend, the city of Jammu was founded by Raja Jamboolochan in 14th century BC as he found divine power there. During one of his hunting campaigns he reached a river (Tawi) where he saw a goat and a lion drinking water at the same place. The king was impressed and decided to set up a town after his name, Jamboo. With the passage of time the name got corrupted and became "Jammu". The city name figures in the ancient book Mahabharata. The name of Jammu is also found in the memories of Timur. Excavation near Akhnoor ...

See also:

Jammu, Jammu - Jammu District, Jammu - History of Jammu, Jammu - Vaishno Devi shrine, Jammu - Climate, Jammu - Places of interest, Jammu - Nandini Wildlife Sanctuary, Jammu - Festivals of Jammu

Read more here: » Jammu: Encyclopedia II - Jammu - History of Jammu