Great Lavra

The Christian cross is a familiar religious symbol of Christianity. It is significant for Christians based on the gospel accounts of the New Testament, which describe the manner of Jesus Christ's death as crucifixion. This painful method of execution was common for slaves and non-Romans convicted of serious crimes in the Roman Empire. The type of cross actually used by Romans for crucifixion is now known as St. Anthony's Cross, shaped like the letter "T", unlike the traditionally depicted Latin cross. Christian cr ...

Including:

• Christian cross - History and Usage
• Christian cross - Forms of the Cross
• Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross
• Christian cross - Gallery

Read more here: » Christian cross: Encyclopedia - Christian cross

An ancient story claims the Blessed Virgin Mary was sailing accompanied by St John the Evangelist on her way from Joppa to Cyprus to visit Lazarus. When the ship was blown off course to then pagan Athos it was forced to drop anchor near the port of Klement, close to the present monastery of Iviron. The Virgin walked ashore and, overwhelmed by the wonderful and wild natural beauty of the mountain, she blessed it and asked her Son for it to be her garden. A voice was heard; "let this place be your inheritance and your garden, a paradise and a ...

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Mount Athos, Mount Athos - History, Mount Athos - Languages, Mount Athos - Contemplated postage stamp issue, Mount Athos - Art treasures, Mount Athos - Literature, Mount Athos - The twenty self-governing monasteries

Read more here: » Mount Athos: Encyclopedia II - Mount Athos - History

The cross is often shown in different shapes and sizes, in many different styles. It may be used in personal jewelry, or used on top of church buildings. It is shown both empty, and with the body of Christ (corpus) nailed to it, in which case it is typically called a crucifix. Roman Catholic depictions of the cross are often crucifixes, in order to emphasize Christ's sacrifice; but many Protestant traditions depict the cross witho ...

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Christian cross, Christian cross - History and Usage, Christian cross - Forms of the Cross, Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross, Christian cross - Gallery

Read more here: » Christian cross: Encyclopedia II - Christian cross - Forms of the Cross

During the first three centuries of Christianity, the cross was rare in Christian iconography as it depicts a purposely painful and gruesome method of public execution by impalement and/or exposure. The Ichthys, or fish symbol, was used by early Christians to covertly identify each other. The Chi-Rho monogram, which was adopted by the emperor Constantine in the fourth century as his banner called the lab ...

See also:

Christian cross, Christian cross - History and Usage, Christian cross - Forms of the Cross, Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross, Christian cross - Gallery

Read more here: » Christian cross: Encyclopedia II - Christian cross - History and Usage

In the winter of 1915 - 1916 the allied forces were considering occupation of the holy mountain. In anticipation of this they prepared a set of stamps which were intended for issue on the 25 January 1916 for the use of the Governing body of the Monastic Republic. These stamps were produced in sheets of 12, (3 rows of 4), on board the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal. Six values were produced, ranging up to one shilling, and ...

See also:

Mount Athos, Mount Athos - History, Mount Athos - Languages, Mount Athos - Contemplated postage stamp issue, Mount Athos - Art treasures, Mount Athos - Literature, Mount Athos - The twenty self-governing monasteries

Read more here: » Mount Athos: Encyclopedia II - Mount Athos - Contemplated postage stamp issue

During the first three centuries of Christianity, the cross was rare in Christian iconography as it depicts a purposely painful and gruesome method of public execution by impalement. The Ichthys, or fish symbol, was used by early Christians to covertly identify each other. The Chi-Rho monogram, which was adopted by the emperor Constantine in the fourth century as his banner called the labarum, was an Early Christian symbol of wider use. Descriptions of the cross are to be found in Christian writings from the early 2nd century o ...

See also:

Christian cross, Christian cross - History and Usage, Christian cross - Forms of the Cross, Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross, Christian cross - Gallery

Read more here: » Christian cross: Encyclopedia II - Christian cross - History and Usage

A number of Christian Anabaptist theologians including John H. Yoder and Walter Wink suggest an alternative reading of the cross in Jesus's teaching. Instead of seeing Jesus instructions to "take up the cross" as simply a spiritual call to endure suffering, they interpret the phrase as a call to a life of radical Christian discipleship that may end in death at the hands of the state. For these theologians, accepting the possibility of crucifixion (often the penalty for political prisoners in Roman times) means rejecting the use of violence a ...

See also:

Christian cross, Christian cross - History and Usage, Christian cross - Forms of the Cross, Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross, Christian cross - Gallery

Read more here: » Christian cross: Encyclopedia II - Christian cross - Alternative theological views of the cross