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Gothic novel - France and Germany | A Wisdom Archive on Gothic novel - France and Germany | | Gothic novel - France and Germany A selection of articles related to Gothic novel - France and Germany | |
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Gothic novel, Gothic novel - Examples, Gothic novel - France and Germany, Gothic novel - Gothic satire, Gothic novel - Later developments, Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel, Gothic novel - Post-Victorian legacy, Gothic novel - The first gothic novels, Southern Gothic, Southern Ontario Gothic
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ARTICLES RELATED TO Gothic novel - France and Germany | | | |  Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - France and GermanyAt about the same time, parallel Romantic literary movements developed in continental Europe: the roman noir ("black novel") in France and the Schauerroman ("shudder novel") in Germany.
Writers of the roman noir include François Guillaume Ducray-Duminil, Baculard d'Arnaud, and Madame de Genlis. Some writings of the Marquis de Sade have also been called "gothic".
The German Schauerroman was often more horrific and violent than the English gothic novel, and may have influenced Matthew Gregory Lewis's The Monk (1796) in ...
See also:Gothic novel, Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel, Gothic novel - The first gothic novels, Gothic novel - France and Germany, Gothic novel - Later developments, Gothic novel - Post-Victorian legacy, Gothic novel - Examples, Gothic novel - Gothic satire Read more here: » Gothic novel: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - France and Germany |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - France and Germany
At about the same time, parallel Romantic literary movements developed in continental Europe: the roman noir ("black novel") in France and the Schauerroman ("shudder novel") in Germany.
Writers of the roman noir include François Guillaume Ducray-Duminil, Baculard d'Arnaud, and Madame de Genlis. Some writings of the Marquis de Sade have also been called "gothic".
The German Schauerroman was often more horrific and violent than the English gothic novel, and may have influenced Matthew Gregory Lewis's The Monk (1796) in ...
See also:Gothic novel, Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel, Gothic novel - The first gothic novels, Gothic novel - France and Germany, Gothic novel - Later developments, Gothic novel - Post-Victorian legacy, Gothic novel - Prominent examples, Gothic novel - Gothic satire Read more here: » Gothic novel: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - France and Germany |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel The term "gothic" was originally a disparaging term applied to a style of medieval architecture (Gothic architecture) and art (Gothic art). The opprobrious term "gothick" was embraced by the 18th century proponents of the gothic revival, a forerunner of the Romantic genres. Gothic revival architecture, which became popular in the nineteenth century, was a reaction to the classical architecture that was a hallmark of the Age of Reason.
In a way similar to the gothic revivalists' rejection of the clarity and rationalism of the neoclassi ...
See also:Gothic novel, Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel, Gothic novel - The first gothic novels, Gothic novel - France and Germany, Gothic novel - Later developments, Gothic novel - Post-Victorian legacy, Gothic novel - Examples, Gothic novel - Gothic satire Read more here: » Gothic novel: Encyclopedia II - Gothic novel - Origins of the gothic novel |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France The designations of styles in French Gothic architecture are as follows:
Early Gothic
High Gothic
Rayonnant
Late Gothic or Flamboyant style
These divisions are effective, but debatable. Because Gothic cathedrals were built over several successive periods, each period not necessarily following the wishes of previous periods, the dominant architectural style changes throughout a particular building. Consequently, it is often difficult to declare one buildi ...
See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Germany Mainly the cities of the Hanseatic league at the Baltic Sea like Lübeck, Greifswald, Rostock, Stralsund and Wismar preserved Brick Gothic from the middle ages.
Brick Gothic - Bremen.
Bremen Cathedral
Brick Gothic - Hamburg.
St. Petri (St. Peter’s church)
St. Jakobi (St. Jacob’s church)
St. Katharinen (St. Catherine’s church)
Brick Gothic - Lübeck.
Holstentor
Rathaus (city hall/guildhall)
See also:Brick Gothic, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Denmark, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Sweden, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Estonia, Brick Gothic - Tartu, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Germany, Brick Gothic - Bremen, Brick Gothic - Hamburg, Brick Gothic - Lübeck, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Latvia, Brick Gothic - Riga, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Lithuania, Brick Gothic - Vilnius, Brick Gothic - Kaunas, Brick Gothic - Trakai, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Poland, Brick Gothic - Chełmno, Brick Gothic - Gdańsk, Brick Gothic - Kraków, Brick Gothic - Malbork, Brick Gothic - Szczecin, Brick Gothic - Toruń, Brick Gothic - Wrocław, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Russia Read more here: » Brick Gothic: Encyclopedia II - Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Germany |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic Main article: Brick Gothic.
In Northern Germany, Scandinavia and northern Poland, in areas where native stone was unavailable, simplified provincial gothic churches were built of brick. The resultant style is called Backsteingotik in Germany and Poland. The biggest brick gothic building is the Teutonic Knights Castle of Malbork in Poland and the biggest brick gothic church is the St. Mary's Church, Gdańsk in Gdansk. The most famous example in Denmark is Roskilde Cathedral. Brick gothic buildings were associated with the Hanseatic League and the Teutonic Knights. There are over one hundred brick gothic castl ...
See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Gothic revival Main article: Gothic revival architecture
In England, some discrete Gothic details appeared on new construction at Oxford and Cambridge in the late 17th century, and at the archbishop of Canterbury's residence Lambeth Palace, a Gothic hammerbeam roof was built in 1663 to replace a building that had been sacked during the English Civil War. It is not easy to decide whether these instances were Gothic surviv ...
See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Gothic revival |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic Revival architecture - History
Gothic Revival architecture - Survival and revival.
Gothic architecture did not die out completely in the 15th century but lingered on, solely in some on-going cathedral-building projects and for churches in increasingly isolated rural districts of England, France, Spain and Germany. In Bologna, in 1646, the Baroque architect Carlo Rainaldi constructed Gothic vaults (completed 1658) for the Basilica of San Petronio which had been building since 1390; there the Gothic context of the structure overrode consideratio ...
See also:Gothic Revival architecture, Gothic Revival architecture - History, Gothic Revival architecture - Survival and revival, Gothic Revival architecture - Romanticism and nationalism, Gothic Revival architecture - Pugin Ruskin and the Gothic as a moral force, Gothic Revival architecture - Viollet-le-Duc and Iron Gothic, Gothic Revival architecture - The 20th century and beyond, Gothic Revival architecture - Gothic revival architects, Gothic Revival architecture - Gothic revival buildings, Gothic Revival architecture - External link, Gothic Revival architecture - Related topics Read more here: » Gothic Revival architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic Revival architecture - History |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic Revival architecture - History
Gothic Revival architecture - Survival and revival.
Gothic architecture did not die out completely in the 15th century but lingered on, solely in some on-going cathedral-building projects and for churches in increasingly isolated rural districts of England, France, Spain and Germany. In Bologna, in 1646, the Baroque architect Carlo Rainaldi constructed Gothic vaults (completed 1658) for the Basilica of San Petronio which had been building since 1390; there the Gothic context of the structure overrode consideratio ...
See also:Gothic Revival architecture, Gothic Revival architecture - History, Gothic Revival architecture - Survival and revival, Gothic Revival architecture - Romanticism and nationalism, Gothic Revival architecture - Pugin Ruskin and the Gothic as a moral force, Gothic Revival architecture - Viollet-le-Duc and Iron Gothic, Gothic Revival architecture - The 20th century and beyond, Gothic Revival architecture - Gothic revival architects, Gothic Revival architecture - Gothic revival buildings, Gothic Revival architecture - External link Read more here: » Gothic Revival architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic Revival architecture - History |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century Neo-Gothic continued to be considered appropriate for churches and college buildings well into the 20th century. Charles Donagh Maginnis's early buildings at Boston College helped establish the prevalence of Collegiate Gothic architecture on American university campuses, such as at Chicago, Princeton and Yale. It was also used, perhaps less appropriately, for early steel skyscrapers.
Cass Gilbert produced his 1907 90 West Street building and the 1914 Woolworth Building, both in Manhattan, in a neo-Gothic idiom. It was Raymond Hood's n ...
See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Characteristics The style emphasizes verticality and features almost skeletal stone structures with great expanses of glass, sharply pointed spires, cluster columns, flying buttresses, ribbed vaults, pointed arches using the ogive shape, and inventive sculptural detail. These features are all the consequence of a focus on large stained-glass windows that allowed more light to enter than was possible with older styles. To achieve this "light" style, flying buttresses were used as a means of support to enable higher ceilings and slender columns. Many of these features had already appeared, for example i ...
See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - Characteristics |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures
France
Chartres Cathedral
Bourges Cathedral
Bourges Cathedral
Amiens Cathedral
Notre-Dame de Laon
Our Lady's Cathedral in Paris (the Notre-Dame for many)
Reims Cathedral (where all the kings of France were crowned)
Abbey Church of Saint-Denis
Sainte-Chapelle in Paris (famous for its colorful stained glass windows)
For a list of all Early Gothic buildings in the Paris Basin, see [1]
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See also:Gothic architecture, Gothic architecture - Origins, Gothic architecture - The Term Gothic, Gothic architecture - Characteristics, Gothic architecture - Brick Gothic, Gothic architecture - Gothic Architecture in England, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic Styles: France, Gothic architecture - Sequence of Gothic styles: England, Gothic architecture - Gothic revival, Gothic architecture - Gothic in the 20th Century, Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures, Gothic architecture - Some famous Neo-Gothic structures Read more here: » Gothic architecture: Encyclopedia II - Gothic architecture - List of notable Gothic structures |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Gothic art - Gothic sculpture Gothic sculpture was born on the wall, in the middle of the 12th century in Île-de-France, when Abbot Suger built the abbey at St. Denis (ca. 1140), considered the first Gothic building, and soon after the Chartres Cathedral (ca. 1145). Prior to this there had been no sculpture tradition in Ile-de-France—so sculptors were brought in from Burgundy, who created the revolutionary figures acting as columns in the Western (Royal) Portal of Chartres Cathedral (see image)—it was an entirely new invention, and would p ...
See also:Gothic art, Gothic art - Overview, Gothic art - Gothic sculpture, Gothic art - Gothic painting, Gothic art - Gothic artists Read more here: » Gothic art: Encyclopedia II - Gothic art - Gothic sculpture |
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| | | | Gothic novel - France and Germany: Encyclopedia II - Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Lithuania
Brick Gothic - Vilnius.
St. Anne's church
Church of St. S.S. Francis and Bernardine
Church of St. Nicholas
Gediminas Tower and the remains of the Upper Castle
Brick Gothic - Kaunas.
St. Peter's cathedral
Church of St. Gertrude
Church of Vytautas the Great
Church of St. George
Perkunas(thunder) house
Brick ...
See also:Brick Gothic, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Denmark, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Sweden, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Estonia, Brick Gothic - Tartu, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Germany, Brick Gothic - Bremen, Brick Gothic - Hamburg, Brick Gothic - Lübeck, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Latvia, Brick Gothic - Riga, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Lithuania, Brick Gothic - Vilnius, Brick Gothic - Kaunas, Brick Gothic - Trakai, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Poland, Brick Gothic - Chełmno, Brick Gothic - Gdańsk, Brick Gothic - Kraków, Brick Gothic - Malbork, Brick Gothic - Szczecin, Brick Gothic - Toruń, Brick Gothic - Wrocław, Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Russia Read more here: » Brick Gothic: Encyclopedia II - Brick Gothic - Brick Gothic in Lithuania |
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