Marwar (मारवाड़) is a region of southwestern Rajasthan state in western India. It lies partly in the Thar Desert. The word Marwar is derived from Sanskrit word 'Maruwat'. English translation of the word is "region of death", reflecting harsh climatic conditions. Other view is that the word 'Marwar' is made up of 'Mar' from alternate name of Jaisalmer and last part ‘war’ of Mewar. Marwar - Geography. Marwar is a sandy plain lying northwest of the Aravalli Range, which runs southwest- ...

Including:

• Marwar - Geography
• Marwar - History
• Marwar - Castes of Marwar
• Marwar - Farmers of Marwar
• Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs
• Marwar - Marwari horses
• Marwar - Marwar paintings

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The Rathore or Rathor (Sanskrit Rashtrakuta) are a Rajput clan from western Rajasthan in India. Rathore dynasties ruled a number of kingdoms and princely states in Rajasthan and neighboring states before India's independence. Jodhpur (Marwar) was the largest kingdom, followed by Bikaner (also known as Jangladesh). Other states ruled by Rathore clans included Kishangarh and Nagaur in Rajasthan, Idar in Gujarat, and ...

Including:

• Rathore - Rathore rulers of Marwar Jodhpur
• Rathore - Rathore rulers of Bikaner Jangladesh
• Rathore - Also See

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Rajput is a kshatriya caste in India.The Rajputs are comprised of many different clans. They were known for their valor and chivalry in battle. For centuries, they were India's line of defense against invaders. They proved their chivalry by fighting with honor and the mercy that they showed to the vanquished. When fighting against the hordes of Arabs, Moghuls, Afghans, and Turks, many preferred to die rather than to forsake their ancestors' faith (Hindu dharma) for Islam. While the nations of the Middle East fell in a matter of a few years t ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins

Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars.. There is a big misconception that India was conquered very easily by Muslims. Facts are very different and are discussed on the page pointed to by the heading of this section. Rajput - Bappa Rawal. Muslims started attacking India within a few decades of the birth of islam. For a few hundred years they had no success. Bin Qasim was able to defeat Dahir in Sindh but was routed by Bappa Rawal ...

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Rajput, Rajput - Definition, Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India, Rajput - Social Hierarchy, Rajput - Origins, Rajput - Myths, Rajput - Character, Rajput - History, Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India, Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars., Rajput - Bappa Rawal, Rajput - Prithviraj Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Ratan SinghGoraBadal, Rajput - Maharana Hammir, Rajput - Hammir Dev Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Kumbha, Rajput - Rana Sanga, Rajput - Rao Maldeo Rathore, Rajput - Maharana Pratap, Rajput - Durga Das Rathore, Rajput - Genetics, Rajput - Prominent Rajput clans & their main centers

Read more here: » Rajput: Encyclopedia II - Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India

The Pratihara dynasty of Rajputs, also known as the Gurjara-Pratiharas, established a kingdom in Marwar in the 6th century which included Pali. They ruled from Mandor, near modern Jodhpur. In the early 13th century, the Rathore Rajput clan fled west from the kingdom of Kannauj in northern India, which they had lost to the Sultanate of Delhi. The Rathor family chronicles relate that Siyaji or Sheoji, grandson of Jai Chandra, the last Gahadvala Rathore king of Kannauj, came to Marwar on a pilgrimage to Dwarka in Gujarat, and on halting ...

See also:

Pali Rajasthan, Pali Rajasthan - History, Pali Rajasthan - Pali District

Read more here: » Pali Rajasthan: Encyclopedia II - Pali Rajasthan - History

The Pratihara clan of Rajputs, also known as the Gurjara-Pratiharas, established a kingdom in Marwar in the 6th century, with a capital at Mandor, 9 km from present-day Jodhpur. The ruined city of Osian or Ossian, 65 km from Jodhpur, was an important religious centre of the Pratihara period, and has a collection of Hindu and Jain temples of the 8th through 11th centuries. The Jodhpur state was founded in the 13th century by the Rathor clan of Rajputs, who claim descent from the Gahadvala kings of Kannauj. After the sacking of Kannauj ...

See also:

Marwar, Marwar - Geography, Marwar - History, Marwar - Castes of Marwar, Marwar - Farmers of Marwar, Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs, Marwar - Marwari horses, Marwar - Marwar paintings

Read more here: » Marwar: Encyclopedia II - Marwar - History

In ancient India, society was divided into four parts (varnas): brahmins, kshatriyas, vaishyas, and shudras. The Rajputs eventually came to occupy the place in society of the kshatriyas. In that ancient era, this system was very fluid and flexible. Ibbetson writes in his book, "In the earlier Hinduism we find that, while caste distinctions were primarily based upon occupation, considerable license in this respect was permitted to the several castes, while the possibility of the individual rising [or falling] fr ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Social Structure

On India's independence in 1947, the native rules were given three choices, join one of the two states Indian or Pakistan, or remain indepedent. Rajput rulers of Rajputana and Central India acceded to newly-independent India and Rajputana, renamed Rajasthan, became an Indian state in 1950. The Maharajas were given special recognitions and an annual amount termed privy-purse was set for them. Many of the Rajput Maharajas entered politics and served India as elected representatives. In 1971, Indira Gandhi "de-recognized" the Maharajas a ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Independent India

The first Rajput kingdoms are attested in the 6th century, and the Rajputs rose to prominence in Indian history in the ninth and tenth centuries. The four Agni kula clans, the Pratiharas (Pariharas), Chauhans (Chahamanas), Solankis (Chaulukyas), and Paramaras (Parmars), rose to prominence first. The Pratiharas established the first Rajput kingdom in Marwar in southwestern Rajasthan, with the Chauhans at Ajmer in central Rajasthan, the Solankis in Gujarat, and the Paramaras in Malwa. The Rajput Rai Dynasty ruled Sind during the 6th and ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans

The term Rajputra was first used by Harshavardhan (606-648 AD) of Kannauj. The term was used for the descendants of the Shahi dynasty present in Kashmir in Rajatarangini of Kalhana. The 36 Rajput clans are first mentioned in Kumarpala Charita of Jayasimha and then in Prithviraj Raso of Chandbardai. The lists include classical clans like Ikshvaku, Soma, and Yadu, well-known Rajput clans such as Parmar, Chauhan, Chalukya, Rathore, Parihar, Chandela etc as ...

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History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community

The quarrels amog the Rajputs led to the invitation of Maratha help from the rival aspirants to power, and finally to the subjection of all the Rajput states to the Marathas. Jodhpur was conquered by Sindhia, who levied a tribute of 60,000 rupees, and took from it the fort and town of Ajmer. Internecine disputes and succession wars disturbed the peace of the early years of the century, and the Rajput princes asked for British protection from the Marathas during the Third Anglo-Maratha War of 1817-1818. At the conclusion of the war in 1818, 1 ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule

The Major Rajputs are a tribe, as it is a community related by blood. That does not mean that all Major Rajputs are related to one another. Instead, since marriages form bonds of blood, the Major Rajputs traditionally marry only other Major Rajputs. The caste of the Major Rajputs eventually has come to be goldsmiths, because that is currently their predominant occupation. Here is a possible method of classification that should reduce some confusion. The asli kaum or original community of the Mairs is the Rajput community. The Majors, ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs

In the early 11th century, Mahmud of Ghazni conquered the Hindu Shahi kingdom in the Punjab, and his raids into northern India weakened the Pratihara kingdom, which was drastically reduced in size and came under the control of the Chandelas. Mahmud sacked temples across northern India, including the temple at Somnath in Gujarat, but his permanent conquests were limited to the Punjab, and Somnath was rebuilt after the raid. The early 11th centur ...

See also:

History of Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Origins, History of Rajputs - Suryavanshi, History of Rajputs - Chandravanshi, History of Rajputs - Agnivanshi, History of Rajputs - Social Structure, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Royal Clans, History of Rajputs - Emergence of Rajputs as a Community, History of Rajputs - Major Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions, History of Rajputs - Akbar's alliance with Rajputs, History of Rajputs - Aurangzeb and Rajput Rebellion, History of Rajputs - Maratha Domination and British Rule, History of Rajputs - Independent India, History of Rajputs - Famous Rajput people, History of Rajputs - Rajput traditions

Read more here: » History of Rajputs: Encyclopedia II - History of Rajputs - Rajput Resistance to Muslim invasions

The Rajput ethos is martial in spirit, fiercely proud and independent, and emphasizes lineage and tradition. Rajput patriotism is legendary, an ideal they embodied with a sometimes fanatical zeal, often choosing death before dishonour. Rajput warriors were often known to fight until the last man. The practice of jauhar and saka was followed only in rajput communities. When the outcome of a battle was against the Rajputs, jauhar would be committed by Rajput women and children in the night and next morning men would commit ...

See also:

Rajput, Rajput - Definition, Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India, Rajput - Social Hierarchy, Rajput - Origins, Rajput - Myths, Rajput - Character, Rajput - History, Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India, Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars., Rajput - Bappa Rawal, Rajput - Prithviraj Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Ratan SinghGoraBadal, Rajput - Maharana Hammir, Rajput - Hammir Dev Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Kumbha, Rajput - Rana Sanga, Rajput - Rao Maldeo Rathore, Rajput - Maharana Pratap, Rajput - Durga Das Rathore, Rajput - Genetics, Rajput - Prominent Rajput clans & their main centers

Read more here: » Rajput: Encyclopedia II - Rajput - Character

The rural areas of the Marwar region are dominated by farming communities. The farmers of the Marwar region are considered to be the most simple in the state of Rajasthan. The most dominating farmer community in the rural areas of Marwar is Jat. The Jats are politically and economically very sound. The major land holdings in the present times are with Jats. Then comes the Rajput community who were the ruling people before independence. The Brahmins and Harijans also play important role in the area. The farmers of the region have done g ...

See also:

Marwar, Marwar - Geography, Marwar - History, Marwar - Castes of Marwar, Marwar - Farmers of Marwar, Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs, Marwar - Marwari horses, Marwar - Marwar paintings

Read more here: » Marwar: Encyclopedia II - Marwar - Farmers of Marwar

Marwar is a sandy plain lying northwest of the Aravalli Range, which runs southwest-northeast through Rajasthan state. The Aravallis wring much of the moisture from the southwest monsoon, which provides most of India's rainfall. Annual rainfall is low, ranging from 10-40cms. Temperatures range from 48 to 50 degrees celsius in the summer, to below freezing point in winter. The Northwestern thorn scrub forests lie next to the Aravalli Range, while the rest of ...

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Marwar, Marwar - Geography, Marwar - History, Marwar - Castes of Marwar, Marwar - Farmers of Marwar, Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs, Marwar - Marwari horses, Marwar - Marwar paintings

Read more here: » Marwar: Encyclopedia II - Marwar - Geography

The oppression of public by the Samants and Jagirdars of Marwar state made their life difficult that led to a class war. In urban areas, Jaynarayan Vyas started agitation against oppression, under the banner of "Marwar Lok Parishad" founded on 16th May 1938. This movement was supported by National Congress. The persons who played important role in "Marwar Lok Parishad" were: Shiv Dayal Dave and Jorawar Singh Oswal of Nagaur, Kishanlal Sahu, Manak Chand Konari and Sari Mal of Kuchaman, Tulsiram of Didwana, Srikishan ...

See also:

Marwar, Marwar - Geography, Marwar - History, Marwar - Castes of Marwar, Marwar - Farmers of Marwar, Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs, Marwar - Marwari horses, Marwar - Marwar paintings

Read more here: » Marwar: Encyclopedia II - Marwar - Abolition of Jagirs

The term Rajputra has been used since the time of Harshavardhana, however the modern usage of the term refers to the descendants of the 36 major clans who ruled western/central and north India. Names of these clans are given in the Kumarpala Charita of Jayasimha, in the Prithviraj Raso of Chandbardai and other sources also. The term Rajput ordinarily refers to the group's "jati" which is an endogamus group within the traditional Hindu social system. The Rajputs are considered to be the descendants of the Vedic warrior (Kshatriya) varna. Although all members of a warrior caste, Rajputs vary in pr ...

See also:

Rajput, Rajput - Definition, Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India, Rajput - Social Hierarchy, Rajput - Origins, Rajput - Myths, Rajput - Character, Rajput - History, Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India, Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars., Rajput - Bappa Rawal, Rajput - Prithviraj Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Ratan SinghGoraBadal, Rajput - Maharana Hammir, Rajput - Hammir Dev Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Kumbha, Rajput - Rana Sanga, Rajput - Rao Maldeo Rathore, Rajput - Maharana Pratap, Rajput - Durga Das Rathore, Rajput - Genetics, Rajput - Prominent Rajput clans & their main centers

Read more here: » Rajput: Encyclopedia II - Rajput - Definition

The Rajputs are divided into 36 clans, claiming three basic lineages: the Suryavanshi (Solar Race), the Chandravanshi (Lunar Race), and the Agni vanshi (Fire Born). Some scholars also include Rishi vanshi, Nag Vanshi and Vayu Vanshi as separate classes. House of Mewar, Marwar, Amber are Suryavanshi rajputs. Rulers of Bundi, Kotah, Jalore, Sirohi are Agnivanshi. Chandravanshi and Yaduvanshi are from the same line which bifurcated at king yadu when his father banished him from becoming the king. House of ...

See also:

Rajput, Rajput - Definition, Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India, Rajput - Social Hierarchy, Rajput - Origins, Rajput - Myths, Rajput - Character, Rajput - History, Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India, Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars., Rajput - Bappa Rawal, Rajput - Prithviraj Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Ratan SinghGoraBadal, Rajput - Maharana Hammir, Rajput - Hammir Dev Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Kumbha, Rajput - Rana Sanga, Rajput - Rao Maldeo Rathore, Rajput - Maharana Pratap, Rajput - Durga Das Rathore, Rajput - Genetics, Rajput - Prominent Rajput clans & their main centers

Read more here: » Rajput: Encyclopedia II - Rajput - Origins

Today the Rajput kings are mainly remembered as warriors. However as influential rulers, they were responsible for emergence of the modern Indian society. An examination of the archeological evidence and contemporary texts suggest that the Indian society had achieved significant prosperity during the Rajput rule. Most of the archaeological remains in a large part of India are from the Rajput period. It was also a period of spread of literacy. Numerous inscriptions from this period have been found. A significant fraction of them ...

See also:

Rajput, Rajput - Definition, Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India, Rajput - Social Hierarchy, Rajput - Origins, Rajput - Myths, Rajput - Character, Rajput - History, Rajput - Rajputs and Invasions of India, Rajput - Organization of Indian kingdoms during invasions and facts related to the wars., Rajput - Bappa Rawal, Rajput - Prithviraj Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Ratan SinghGoraBadal, Rajput - Maharana Hammir, Rajput - Hammir Dev Chauhan, Rajput - Rana Kumbha, Rajput - Rana Sanga, Rajput - Rao Maldeo Rathore, Rajput - Maharana Pratap, Rajput - Durga Das Rathore, Rajput - Genetics, Rajput - Prominent Rajput clans & their main centers

Read more here: » Rajput: Encyclopedia II - Rajput - The Rajput Rule of India