Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis

Endometrial cancer involves cancerous growth of the endometrium (lining of the uterus). It mainly occurs after menopause, and presents with vaginal bleeding. A hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) is generally performed. It is the most common gynecologic cancer in the United States, with over 35,000 women being diagnosed each year in the U.S. Because of effective screening, it is only the third most common cause of gyneco ...

Including:

• Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology
• Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors
• Endometrial cancer - Symptoms
• Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis
• Endometrial cancer - Pathology
• Endometrial cancer - Evaluation
• Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer
• Endometrial cancer - Treatment
• Endometrial cancer - Support Groups
• Endometrial cancer - Expectations
• Endometrial cancer - Survival rates
• Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia - Endometrial cancer

Most women with endometrial cancer have a history of unopposed and increased levels of estrogen. One of estrogen's normal functions is to stimulate the buildup of the endometrial lining of the uterus. Excess estrogen administered to laboratory animals can produce endometrial hyperplasia, which is a precursor for cancer. Increased estrogen may be due to: obesity (> 30 lb or 14 kg ...

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Endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology, Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors, Endometrial cancer - Symptoms, Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis, Endometrial cancer - Pathology, Endometrial cancer - Evaluation, Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Treatment, Endometrial cancer - Support Groups, Endometrial cancer - Expectations, Endometrial cancer - Survival rates, Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia II - Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors

Because endometrial cancer is usually diagnosed in the early stages (70 percent to 75 percent of cases are in stage 1 at diagnosis; 10 percent to 15 percent of cases are in stage 2; 10 percent to 15 percent of cases are in stage 3 or 4), there is a better probable outcome associated with it than with other types of gynecological cancers such as cervical or ovarian cancer. Endometrial cancer - Survival rates. The 5-year survival rate for endometrial cancer following appropriate treatment is: 75% to 95% for stage 1 50% for stage 2 30% f ...

See also:

Endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology, Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors, Endometrial cancer - Symptoms, Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis, Endometrial cancer - Pathology, Endometrial cancer - Evaluation, Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Treatment, Endometrial cancer - Support Groups, Endometrial cancer - Expectations, Endometrial cancer - Survival rates, Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia II - Endometrial cancer - Expectations

The primary treatment is surgical. Surgical treatment should consist of, at least, cytologic sampling of the peritoneal fluid, abdominal exploration, palpation and biopsy of suspicious lymph nodes, abdominal hysterectomy, and removal of both ovaries (bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy). Lymphadenectomy, or removal of pelvic and para-aortic lymph nodes, is sometimes performed for tumors that have high risk features, such as pathologic grade 3 serous or clear-cell tumors, invasion of more than 1/2 the myometrium, or extension to the cervix or adnexa. Some ...

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Endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology, Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors, Endometrial cancer - Symptoms, Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis, Endometrial cancer - Pathology, Endometrial cancer - Evaluation, Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Treatment, Endometrial cancer - Support Groups, Endometrial cancer - Expectations, Endometrial cancer - Survival rates, Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia II - Endometrial cancer - Treatment

in women older than 40: extremely long, heavy, or frequent episodes of bleeding (may indicate premalignant changes) lower abdominal pain or pelvic cramping thin white or clear vaginal discharge in postmenopausal women ...

See also:

Endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology, Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors, Endometrial cancer - Symptoms, Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis, Endometrial cancer - Pathology, Endometrial cancer - Evaluation, Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Treatment, Endometrial cancer - Support Groups, Endometrial cancer - Expectations, Endometrial cancer - Survival rates, Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia II - Endometrial cancer - Symptoms

Histopathology is usually a endometrioid adenocarcinoma. It appears on a background of endometrial hyperplasia. Tumor cells are atypical and form irregular glands, with multiple lumens, pluristratification. The stroma is reduced, producing the "back to back" aspect. With evolution of the disease, the myometrium is infiltrated. ...

See also:

Endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Epidemiology, Endometrial cancer - Risk Factors, Endometrial cancer - Symptoms, Endometrial cancer - Diagnosis, Endometrial cancer - Pathology, Endometrial cancer - Evaluation, Endometrial cancer - Stages of endometrial cancer, Endometrial cancer - Treatment, Endometrial cancer - Support Groups, Endometrial cancer - Expectations, Endometrial cancer - Survival rates, Endometrial cancer - Complications

Read more here: » Endometrial cancer: Encyclopedia II - Endometrial cancer - Pathology