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Edmund Husserl | A Wisdom Archive on Edmund Husserl | | Edmund Husserl A selection of articles related to Edmund Husserl | |
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Edmund Husserl, Edmund Husserl - Bibliography, Edmund Husserl - Life and works, Edmund Husserl - Husserl's studies and early works, Edmund Husserl - The Elaboration of Phenomenology, Edmund Husserl - Works about Husserl, Edmund Husserl - Works by Husserl
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Edmund Husserl | | | |  Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Atheism - Three famous atheists: Freud, Marx and Nietzsche-
- From the less analytic tradition, there are three major atheist thinkers. MacIntyre notes in "The Religious Significance of Atheism" (1969) that the first two (Freud and Marx) both had quite conservative morals and would have been horrified to see what atrocities were later to be justified by their ideas. In the case of Freud, the atrocities are the way psychoanalysis sometimes led to the mistreatment of the handicapped and in the case of Marx they would be the horrors of Stalinist Russia. - - Freud was keen to describe religion a ...
See also:Atheism, Atheism - Etymology, Atheism - Types and typologies of atheism, Atheism - Atheism as lack of theism, Atheism - Atheism as immorality, Atheism - Weak and strong atheism, Atheism - Ignosticism, Atheism - Gnostic and agnostic atheism, Atheism - Atheism in philosophical naturalism, Atheism - Antitheism, Atheism - History, Atheism - Distribution of atheists, Atheism - Atheism in the United Kingdom, Atheism - Atheism in the United States, Atheism - Atheism studies and statistics, Atheism - Statistical problems, Atheism - Religion and atheism, Atheism - Spiritual and religious atheism, Atheism - Judaism, Atheism - Christianity, Atheism - Islam, Atheism - Asian spirituality, Atheism - Reasons for atheism, Atheism - Philosophical reasons, Atheism - Personal and social reasons, Atheism - Three famous atheists: Freud, Marx and Nietzsche, Atheism - Criticisms of atheism, Atheism - Atheism is incoherent, Atheism - Atheism doesn't exist, Atheism - Atheism leads to poor morals and ethics, Atheism - Atheism is a belief as much as theism is, Atheism - Related concepts, Atheism - Organizations, Atheism - Satire Read more here: » Atheism: Encyclopedia II - Atheism - Three famous atheists: Freud, Marx and Nietzsche |
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| | | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Franz Brentano - Life Franz Brentano studied philosophy at the universities of Munich, Würzburg, Berlin (with Trendelenburg) and Münster. He had a special interest in Aristotle and scholastic philosophy. He wrote his dissertation in Tübingen On the manifold sense of Being in Aristotle.
Subsequently he began to study theology and entered the seminar in Munich and then Würzburg, preparing to become a Roman Catholic priest (ordained August 6, 1864). In 1865 - 1866 he wrote and defended his habilitation essay and theses and began to lecture at the university of Würzburg. His students in this period included, amo ...
See also:Franz Brentano, Franz Brentano - Life, Franz Brentano - Work and thought, Franz Brentano - Intentionality, Franz Brentano - Theory of perception, Franz Brentano - Bibliography, Franz Brentano - Major Works by Brentano Read more here: » Franz Brentano: Encyclopedia II - Franz Brentano - Life |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Deconstruction Main Article: Deconstruction
The 1966 paper, in addition to establishing Derrida's international reputation, marked the starting point of what is both Derrida's most significant and least-understood concept, deconstruction. Much of the mystique and confusion surrounding deconstruction stems from Derrida's insistence on not allowing the concept to be immune to its own critiques. That is, Derrida took pains to make deconstruction as impossible to es ...
See also:Jacques Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Life, Jacques Derrida - Work, Jacques Derrida - Early works, Jacques Derrida - 1967-1972, Jacques Derrida - On Spirit, Jacques Derrida - Other Works, Jacques Derrida - Deconstruction, Jacques Derrida - Aporia, Jacques Derrida - Taking Derrida Seriously, Jacques Derrida - Criticism of Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Politics, Jacques Derrida - Derrida and his peers, Jacques Derrida - Paul de Man, Jacques Derrida - Derrida's Translators, Jacques Derrida - Controversies and mourning, Jacques Derrida - Online texts, Jacques Derrida - Essays excerpts, Jacques Derrida - Interviews, Jacques Derrida - Bibliography, Jacques Derrida - Selected works by Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works on Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works by others referenced above Read more here: » Jacques Derrida: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Deconstruction |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Taking Derrida Seriously Taking Derrida Seriously: http://www.ubishops.ca/baudrillardstudies/vol2_1/derrida.htm
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See also:Jacques Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Life, Jacques Derrida - Work, Jacques Derrida - Early works, Jacques Derrida - 1967-1972, Jacques Derrida - On Spirit, Jacques Derrida - Other Works, Jacques Derrida - Deconstruction, Jacques Derrida - Aporia, Jacques Derrida - Taking Derrida Seriously, Jacques Derrida - Criticism of Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Politics, Jacques Derrida - Derrida and his peers, Jacques Derrida - Paul de Man, Jacques Derrida - Derrida's Translators, Jacques Derrida - Controversies and mourning, Jacques Derrida - Online texts, Jacques Derrida - Essays excerpts, Jacques Derrida - Interviews, Jacques Derrida - Bibliography, Jacques Derrida - Selected works by Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works on Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works by others referenced above Read more here: » Jacques Derrida: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Taking Derrida Seriously |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss A more concrete example, drawn from one of Derrida's most famous works, may help to clarify the typical manner in which deconstruction works.
Structuralist analysis generally relies on the search for underlying binary oppositions as an explanatory device. The structuralist anthropology of Claude Lévi-Strauss argued that such oppositions are found in all cultures, not only in Western culture, and thus that the device of binary opposition was fundamental to meaning.
Deconstruction challenges the explanatory value of these opposi ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions Deconstruction's central concern is a radical critique of the Enlightenment project and of metaphysics, including in particular the founding texts by such philosophers as Plato, Rousseau, and Husserl, but also other sorts of texts, including literature. Deconstruction identifies in the Western philosophical tradition a "logocentrism" or "metaphysics of presence" (also known as phallogocentrism) which holds that speech-thought (the logos) is a privileged, ideal, and self-present entity, through which all discour ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction According to deconstructive readers, one of the phallogocentrisms of modernism is the distinction between speech (logos) and writing, with writing historically being thought of as derivative to logos. As part of subverting the presumed dominance of logos over text, Derrida argued that the idea of a speech-writing dichotomy contains within it the idea of a very expansive view of textuality that subsumes both speech and writing. According to Jacques Derrida, "There is nothing outside of the text" (Derrida, 1976, at 158). T ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Criticism of Derrida
Derrida is criticised heavily for his influences and associations. In particular, the involvement of Martin Heidegger (see above) and Paul de Man (see below) with National Socialism and its Belgian collaborators is frequently argued to be a series of morally reprehensible acts for which Derrida either fails to account or in fact apologises. Such criticisms are generally aligned with a broader charge that deconstruction is a form of nihilism that attempts to undermine ethical and intellectual norms vital to the academy, if not Western ...
See also:Jacques Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Life, Jacques Derrida - Work, Jacques Derrida - Early works, Jacques Derrida - 1967-1972, Jacques Derrida - On Spirit, Jacques Derrida - Other Works, Jacques Derrida - Deconstruction, Jacques Derrida - Aporia, Jacques Derrida - Taking Derrida Seriously, Jacques Derrida - Criticism of Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Politics, Jacques Derrida - Derrida and his peers, Jacques Derrida - Paul de Man, Jacques Derrida - Derrida's Translators, Jacques Derrida - Controversies and mourning, Jacques Derrida - Online texts, Jacques Derrida - Essays excerpts, Jacques Derrida - Interviews, Jacques Derrida - Bibliography, Jacques Derrida - Selected works by Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works on Derrida, Jacques Derrida - Works by others referenced above Read more here: » Jacques Derrida: Encyclopedia II - Jacques Derrida - Criticism of Derrida |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction Deconstruction makes use of a number of terms, many of which are coined or repurposed, that illustrate or follow the process of deconstruction. Among these words are différance, trace, écriture, supplement, hymen, pharmakon, slippage, marge, entame, parergon, text, and same.
Deconstruction ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - History of deconstruction During the period between the late 1960s and the early 1980s many thinkers influenced by deconstruction, including Derrida, Paul de Man, Geoffrey Hartman, and J. Hillis Miller, worked at Yale University. This group came to be known as the Yale school and was especially influential in literary criticism, as de Man, Miller, and Hartman were all primarily literary critics. Several of these theorists were subsequently affiliated with the University of California Irvine. (At a faculty meeting of the Department of English, Professor Martin Price, ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - History of deconstruction |
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| | | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Hermann Weyl - Geometric foundations of manifolds and physics See Weyl transformation, Weyl tensor
In 1913, Weyl published Die Idee der Riemannschen Fläche (The Concept of a Riemann Surface), which gave a unified treatment of Riemann surfaces.
In 1918, he introduced the notion of gauge, and gave the first example of what is now known as a gauge theory. Weyl's gauge theory was an unsuccessful attempt to model electromagnetic field and the gravitational field as geometrical properties of spacetime. The Weyl tensor in Riemannian geo ...
See also:Hermann Weyl, Hermann Weyl - Early life and interests, Hermann Weyl - Geometric foundations of manifolds and physics, Hermann Weyl - Foundations of mathematics, Hermann Weyl - Mathematics of relativity, Hermann Weyl - Topological groups Lie groups and representation theory, Hermann Weyl - Harmonic analysis and analytic number theory, Hermann Weyl - Later career, Hermann Weyl - Personality, Hermann Weyl - Quotes Read more here: » Hermann Weyl: Encyclopedia II - Hermann Weyl - Geometric foundations of manifolds and physics |
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| | | | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Gestalt psychology - Prägnanz The most basic rule of gestalt is the law of prägnanz. This law says that we try to experience things in as good a gestalt way as possible. In this sense, "good" can mean several things, such as regular, orderly, simplistic, symmetrical, etc. The other gestalt laws are:
Law of Closure - Our mind adds missing elements to complete a figure.
Law of Similarity - Our mind groups similar elements to an entity. The similarity depends on form, color, size and brightness of the elements.
Law of Proxim ...
See also:Gestalt psychology, Gestalt psychology - Origins, Gestalt psychology - Theoretical framework and methodology, Gestalt psychology - Prägnanz, Gestalt psychology - Relationship to gestalt therapy Read more here: » Gestalt psychology: Encyclopedia II - Gestalt psychology - Prägnanz |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Martin Heidegger - Early life and education Heidegger was born to a rural family in Meßkirch, Germany, and raised to be a clergyman. He was influenced as a teenager by Aristotle mediated through Christian theology. The concept of being, in this traditional sense, dating back to Plato, was his first exposure to an idea he would plant at the core of his most famous work Being and Time (1927). His family was not wealthy enough to send him to university and he required a scholarship, which itself required he study for the religious order. Mathematics was also his early major. Duri ...
See also:Martin Heidegger, Martin Heidegger - Early life and education, Martin Heidegger - Philosophy, Martin Heidegger - Being and Time, Martin Heidegger - Later works, Martin Heidegger - Influences and difficulties of French reception, Martin Heidegger - Criticism, Martin Heidegger - Heidegger and Nazi Germany, Martin Heidegger - Der Spiegel interview, Martin Heidegger - Obligations and unsplendid silence: Celan at Todtnauberg, Martin Heidegger - Conclusion, Martin Heidegger - Selected Bibliography, Martin Heidegger - Cinema, Martin Heidegger - Quotes Read more here: » Martin Heidegger: Encyclopedia II - Martin Heidegger - Early life and education |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction The term deconstruction in the context of Western philosophy is highly resistant to formal definition. Martin Heidegger was perhaps the first to use the term (in contrast to Nietzschean demolition), although the form we recognize in English is an element in a series of translations (from Heidegger's Abbau and Destruktion to Jacques Derrida's déconstruction), and it has been explored by others, including Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Paul de Man, Jonathan Culler, Barbara ...
See also:Deconstruction, Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction, Deconstruction - What deconstruction is not, Deconstruction - Approaching a definition of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Logocentrism and the critique of binary oppositions, Deconstruction - Text and deconstruction, Deconstruction - The terminology of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Différance, Deconstruction - Trace, Deconstruction - Écriture, Deconstruction - Supplement originary lack and invagination, Deconstruction - Hymen, Deconstruction - Pharmakon, Deconstruction - An illustration: Derrida's reading of Lévi-Strauss, Deconstruction - Criticisms of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Lack of usefulness, Deconstruction - Unintelligibility, Deconstruction - Lack of seriousness and transparency, Deconstruction - Anti-essentialist criticism, Deconstruction - Political criticisms, Deconstruction - Criticisms classifying deconstruction as nihilism or relativism, Deconstruction - History of deconstruction, Deconstruction - Precursors, Deconstruction - Deconstruction in popular media Read more here: » Deconstruction: Encyclopedia II - Deconstruction - The difficulty in defining deconstruction |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Freiburg - Sister cities Freiburg has several sister-cities throughout the world:
Besançon, France since 1959
Innsbruck, Austria since 1963
Padua, Italy since 1967
Guildford, United Kingdom since 1979
Madison, Wisconsin, USA since 1987
Matsuyama, Japan since 1988
Lemberg, Ukraine since 1989
Granada, Spain since 1991
Isfahan, Iran since 2000
The Iranian president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's, controversial comments, which included calling the Holocaust a myth, have sparked d ...
See also:Freiburg, Freiburg - History, Freiburg - Culture, Freiburg - Politics, Freiburg - Sister cities, Freiburg - Transportation, Freiburg - Famous Freiburgers, Freiburg - Sports, Freiburg - Gallery Read more here: » Freiburg: Encyclopedia II - Freiburg - Sister cities |
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| | | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Gottlob Frege - Life Frege's father was a schoolteacher whose specialty was mathematics. Frege began his studies at the University of Jena in 1869, moving to Göttingen after two years, where he received his Ph.D. in mathematics, in 1873. According to Sluga (1980), the nature of Frege's university education in logic and philosophy is still unclear. In 1875, he returned to Jena as a lecturer. In 1879, he was made associate professor, and in 1896, professor. Frege had but one student of note, Rudolf Carnap. His children all having died before reach ...
See also:Gottlob Frege, Gottlob Frege - Life, Gottlob Frege - Logician, Gottlob Frege - Philosopher Read more here: » Gottlob Frege: Encyclopedia II - Gottlob Frege - Life |
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| | | | | Edmund Husserl: Encyclopedia II - Martin Heidegger - Heidegger and Nazi Germany Heidegger joined the Nazi Party on May 1, 1933, before being appointed the rector of the university in Freiburg. He resigned from the rectorship in April 1934. During this time Heidegger's former teacher Husserl, who was Jewish, was denied the use of the university library at Freiburg because of the racial cleansing laws issued by the Nazi Party. Heidegger also removed the dedication to Husserl from Being and Time when it was reissued in 1941. Heidegger later claimed that this was due to pressure from his publisher, Max Niemeyer. Addi ...
See also:Martin Heidegger, Martin Heidegger - Early life and education, Martin Heidegger - Philosophy, Martin Heidegger - Being and Time, Martin Heidegger - Later works, Martin Heidegger - Influences and difficulties of French reception, Martin Heidegger - Criticism, Martin Heidegger - Heidegger and Nazi Germany, Martin Heidegger - Der Spiegel interview, Martin Heidegger - Obligations and unsplendid silence: Celan at Todtnauberg, Martin Heidegger - Conclusion, Martin Heidegger - Selected Bibliography, Martin Heidegger - Cinema, Martin Heidegger - Quotes Read more here: » Martin Heidegger: Encyclopedia II - Martin Heidegger - Heidegger and Nazi Germany |
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