When Hephaestus bound Hera to a magical chair, Dionysus got him drunk and brought him back to Olympus after he had passed out. For this act, he was made one of the twelve Olympians. Acis, a Sicilian youth, was sometimes said to be Bacchus' son. A satyr named Ampelos was a good friend of Bacchus. Callirhoe was a Calydonian woman who scorned a priest of Dionysus who threatened to inflict all the women of Calydon with insanity (see Maenad). The priest was ordered to sacrifice Callirhoe but he killed himself instead. Callirhoe thre ...

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Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Other stories

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism

It is possible that Dionysian mythology would later find its way into Christianity. There are many parallels between the legends of Dionysus and Jesus; both were said to have been born from a mortal woman but fathered by a god, to have returned from the dead, and to have transformed water into wine. The modern scholar Barry Powell also argues that Christian notions of eating and drinking the flesh and blood of Jesus in order for individual followers to feel Jesus within them was influenced by the cult of Dionysus. Certainly the Dionysus myth ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity

Dionysus or Dionysos (Ancient Greek: Διώνυσος or Διόνυσος; also known as Bacchus in both Greek and Roman mythology and associated with the Italic Liber), the Thracian god of wine, represents not only the intoxicating power of wine, but also its social and beneficent influences. He is viewed as the promoter of civilization, a lawgiver, and lover of peace — as well as the patron deity of both agriculture and the theater. Greeks borrowed Dionysus' figure and within the Olympian tradition he i ...

Including:

Dionysus - Worship
Dionysus - Bacchanalia Dionysus - Appellations
Dionysus - Birth Dionysus - Childhood Dionysus - Midas Dionysus - Other stories
Dionysus - Consorts/Children
Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity Dionysus - Modern interpretations Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia - Dionysus

Dionysus or Dionysos (Ancient Greek: Διώνυσος or Διόνυσος; also known as Bacchus in both Greek and Roman mythology and associated with the Italic Liber), the Thracian god of wine, represents not only the intoxicating power of wine, but also its social and beneficent influences. He is viewed as the promoter of civilization, a lawgiver, and lover of peace — as well as the patron deity of both agriculture and the theater. Greeks borrowed Dionysus' figure and within the Olympian tradition he i ...

Including:

Dionysus - Worship
Dionysus - Appellations
Dionysus - Birth Dionysus - Childhood Dionysus - Midas Dionysus - Other stories
Dionysus - Consorts/Children
Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity Dionysus - Modern interpretations Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia - Dionysus

In the Olympian pantheon of classical Greek Mythology, Hêra (World Book «HIHR uh») (Greek Ἥρα or Ἥρη) was the wife and sister of Zeus. She also presided as goddess of marriage, the patriarchal bond of her own subordination. (Slater 1968) Hera is portrayed as being majestic and solemn, often enthroned and crowned with the polos, the high cylindrical crown worn by several of the Great Goddesse ...

Including:

Hera - Etymology and Pre-History Hera - Cult Hera - Hera and children Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles Hera - Hera's jealousies
Hera - Echo Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo Hera - Callisto/Arcas Hera - Semele/Dionysus Hera - Io Hera - Lamia
Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera
Hera - Cydippe Hera - Tiresias Hera - Chelone Hera - The Iliad Hera - The Golden Fleece Hera - The Metamorphoses
Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia - Hera

Hera was especially worshipped, as "Argive Hera" (Hera Argeia), at her sanctuary that stood between the former Mycenaean city-states of Argos and Mycenae, where the festivals in her honor called Heraia were celebrated. "The three cities I love best," the ox-eyed Queen of Heaven declares (Iliad, book iv) "are Argos, Sparta and Mycenae of the broad streets." Her other main center of cult was at Samos. There were also temples to Hera in Olympia, Corinth, Tiryns, Perachora and the sacred island of Delos. In Magna Graecia, the temple long called the Temple of Poseidon among the group at Paestum was identified in the 1950s as a ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Cult

Hera - Echo. For a time, a nymph named Echo had the job of distracting Hera from Zeus' affairs by incessantly talking. When Hera discovered the deception, she cursed Echo to only speak the words of others (hence our modern word "echo"). Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo. When Hera discovered that Leto was pregnant and that Hera's husband, Zeus, was the father, she banned Leto from giving birth on "terra-firma", or the mainland, or any island at sea. She found the floating island o ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Hera's jealousies

Unlike some Greek gods, such as Zeus and Poseidon, Hera's name is not analyzable as a Greek or Indo-European word. She therefore seems to be a survival of a pre-Greek "great goddess" figure - perhaps one of the powerful female divinities of the Minoan pantheon, or of some unidentified pre-Greek ("Pelasgian") people. Hera's importance in the early archaic period is attested by the large building projects undertaken in her honor. The temples of Hera in the two main centers of her cult, at Samos and in the Argolid, were the very earliest monumental ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Etymology and Pre-History

Hera was the enemy of Heracles, the hero who, more than even Perseus, Cadmus or Theseus, introduced the Olympian ways in Greece (Ruck and Staples 1994). When Alcmene was pregnant with Heracles, Hera tried to prevent the birth from occurring. She was foiled by Galanthis, her servant, who told Hera that she had already delivered the baby. Hera turned her into a weasel. While Heracles was still an infant, Hera sent two serpents, to kill him as he lay in his cot, the mythographers interpreted the event. Heracles throttled a single snake i ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles

Hera - Cydippe. Cydippe, a priestess of Hera, was on her way to a festival in the goddess' honor. The oxen which was to pull her cart were overdue and her sons, Biton and Cleobis pulled the cart the entire way (45 stadia, 8 kilometers). Cydippe was impressed with their devotion to her and her goddess and asked Hera to give her children the best gift a god could give a person. Hera ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera

Hera liked to eat cows. Hera presides over the right arrangements of the marriage and is the archetype of the union in the marriage bed, but she is not notable as a mother. The legitimate offspring of her union with Zeus is Ares, Hebe (the goddess of youth), Eris (the goddess of discord) and Eileithyia (goddess of childbirth). Hera was jealous of Zeus' giving birth to Athena without recourse to her (actually with Metis), so she gave birth to Hephaestus without him. (An alternate version discounts this and says Zeus and Hera were both parents ...

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Hera, Hera - Etymology and Pre-History, Hera - Cult, Hera - Hera and children, Hera - Hera the nemesis of Heracles, Hera - Hera's jealousies, Hera - Echo, Hera - Leto and Artemis/Apollo, Hera - Callisto/Arcas, Hera - Semele/Dionysus, Hera - Io, Hera - Lamia, Hera - Other Stories Involving Hera, Hera - Cydippe, Hera - Tiresias, Hera - Chelone, Hera - The Iliad, Hera - The Golden Fleece, Hera - The Metamorphoses, Hera - Hera in Neopaganism

Read more here: » Hera: Encyclopedia II - Hera - Hera and children

The long history of human use of donkeys means that there is a rich store of cultural references to them, including: The ass was a symbol of the Egyptian god, Seth Several were buried in Hor-Aha's tomb [3] The ass was a symbol the Greek god Dionysus. Greek mythology includes the story of King Midas who judged against Apollo in favor of Pan during a musical contest, and had his ears changed to those of a donkey as punishment. There are numerous references to donkeys (chomor) in the Hebrew Bible ...

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Donkey, Donkey - Etymology of the name, Donkey - Relationship to horses, Donkey - Economic use, Donkey - Wild asses, Donkey - Cultural aspects, Donkey - abusive meaning, Donkey - US Democratic Party symbol, Donkey - Other uses

Read more here: » Donkey: Encyclopedia II - Donkey - Cultural aspects

The long history of human use of donkeys means that there is a rich store of cultural references to them, including: The ass may have been the symbol of the Egyptian god, Seth Several were buried in Hor-Aha's tomb [3] The ass was a symbol the Greek god Dionysus. Greek mythology includes the story of King Midas who judged against Apollo in favor of Pan during a musical contest, and had his ears changed to those of a donkey as punishment. There are numerous references to donkeys (chomor) in the ...

See also:

Donkey, Donkey - Etymology of the name, Donkey - Relationship to horses, Donkey - Economic use, Donkey - Wild asses, Donkey - Burro, Donkey - External burro links, Donkey - Cultural aspects, Donkey - Abusive Meaning, Donkey - US Democratic Party symbol, Donkey - Other uses

Read more here: » Donkey: Encyclopedia II - Donkey - Cultural aspects

Platonic philosophy told of The Form of the Good, also known as "Plato's god," that could be used to explain deeper levels of dualistic thinking (the inner mystery). The idea of religious narratives as literal truth could be discounted in this process. A variety of other esoteric stories were syncretised from pre-existing mythologies about vegetative/fertility deities, reinterpreting an original tale of a pagan deity to one a ...

See also:

History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Osiris-Dionysus, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Life death and rebirth, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Rituals, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Death, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Other parallels, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Mithras Sol Invictus, History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Sources

Read more here: » History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism: Encyclopedia II - History of Christianity/Jesus pre-4th century Christianity and syncretism - Osiris-Dionysus

Dionysus is a god of mystery religious rites, such as those practiced in honor of Demeter and Persephone at Eleusis near Athens. In the Thracian mysteries, he wears the "bassaris" or fox-skin, symbolizing new life. His own rites the Dionysian Mysteries were the most secretive of all (See also Maenads) Many scholars believe that Dionysus is a syncretism of a local Greek nature deity and a more powerful god from ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Worship

It is possible that Dionysian mythology would later find its way into Christianity. There are many parallels between Dionysus and Jesus; both were said to have been born from a mortal woman but fathered by a god, to have returned from the dead, and to have transformed water into wine. The modern scholar Barry Powell also argues that Christian notions of eating and drinking "the flesh" and "blood" of Jesus was influenced by the cult of Dionysus. Certainly the Dionysus myth contains a great deal of cannibalism, in its links to Ino (however, on ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity

In his book The Birth of Tragedy, the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche contrasted Dionysus with the god Apollo as a symbol of the basic, unrestrained life force versus the world of reason, form and beauty represented by the latter. In contrast, the Russian poet and philosopher Vyacheslav Ivanov elaborated the theory of Dionysianism, which traces the roots of literary art in general and the art of tragedy in particular to ancient Dionysian mysteries. His views were expressed in the treatises The Hellenic Religion of the Suffering God (1904), ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Modern interpretations

Once, Dionysus found his old school master and foster father, Silenus, missing. The old man had been drinking, and had wandered away drunk, and was found by some peasants, who carried him to their king, Midas (alternatively, he passed out in Midas' rose garden). Midas recognized him, and treated him hospitably, entertaining him for ten days and nights with politeness, while Silenus entertained Midas and his friends with stories and songs. On the eleventh day he brought Silenus back to Dionysus. Dionysus offered Midas his choice of whatever r ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Midas

Dionysus had an unusual birth that evokes the difficulty in fitting him into the Olympian pantheon. His mother was Semele (daughter of Cadmus), a mortal woman, and his father Zeus, the king of the gods. Zeus's wife, Hera, a jealous and vain goddess, discovered the affair while Semele was pregnant. Appearing as an old crone(in other stories a nurse), Hera befriended Semele, who confided in her that her husband was actually Zeus. Hera pretended not to believe her, and planted seeds of doubt in Semele's mind. Curious, Semele demanded of Zeus th ...

See also:

Dionysus, Dionysus - Worship, Dionysus - Bacchanalia, Dionysus - Appellations, Dionysus - Birth, Dionysus - Childhood, Dionysus - Midas, Dionysus - Other stories, Dionysus - Consorts/Children, Dionysus - Parallels with Christianity, Dionysus - Modern interpretations, Dionysus - Dionysus in Neopaganism, Dionysus - names with the origin Dionysus, Dionysus - Bibliography

Read more here: » Dionysus: Encyclopedia II - Dionysus - Birth