Darius the Great (ca. 549 BC– 485/486 BC; Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 Dārayawuš: "He Who Holds Firm the Good"), was the son of Hystaspes and Persian Emperor from 521 BC to 485/486 BC. His name in Modern Persian is داریوش (Dâriûsh), and the ancient Greek sources call him Δαρεῖος (Dareîos). Darius I of Persia - Rise to power. Darius belonged to a cadet branch of the Achaemenid dynasty. A relative of ...

Including:

• Darius I of Persia - Rise to power
• Darius I of Persia - The empire under Darius
• Darius I of Persia - Governance
• Darius I of Persia - Building projects
• Darius I of Persia - Economy diplomacy and trade
• Darius I of Persia - European and North African campaigns
• Darius I of Persia - External link

Read more here: » Darius I of Persia: Encyclopedia - Darius I of Persia

Darius belonged to a cadet branch of the Achaemenid dynasty. A relative of Cambyses, Darius belonged to one of the high-ranking Persian families that made up the nobility of the Persian Empire. When, after the suicide of Cambyses II (March 522 BC), the usurper Gaumata ruled undisturbed over the whole empire under the name of Bardiya (Smerdis), son of Cyrus, no one dared to gainsay him. None, that is, except Darius. Darius, "with the help of Ahuramazda", attempted to regain the kingdom for the royal family. His father Hystaspes was sti ...

See also:

Darius I of Persia, Darius I of Persia - Rise to power, Darius I of Persia - The empire under Darius, Darius I of Persia - Governance, Darius I of Persia - Building projects, Darius I of Persia - Economy diplomacy and trade, Darius I of Persia - European and North African campaigns, Darius I of Persia - External link

Read more here: » Darius I of Persia: Encyclopedia II - Darius I of Persia - Rise to power

Darius I of Persia - Governance. Darius in his inscriptions appears as a fervent believer in the monotheistic religion of Zoroaster. He was also a great statesman and organizer. Darius thoroughly revised the Persian system of administration and also the legal code. His revisions of the legal code revolved around laws of evidence, slave sales, deposits, bribery, and assault. The time of conquests had come to an end; the wars which Darius undertook, like those of Augustus, only served the purpose of gaining strong ...

See also:

Darius I of Persia, Darius I of Persia - Rise to power, Darius I of Persia - The empire under Darius, Darius I of Persia - Governance, Darius I of Persia - Building projects, Darius I of Persia - Economy diplomacy and trade, Darius I of Persia - European and North African campaigns, Darius I of Persia - External link

Read more here: » Darius I of Persia: Encyclopedia II - Darius I of Persia - The empire under Darius