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Cyril of Jerusalem

A Wisdom Archive on Cyril of Jerusalem

Cyril of Jerusalem

A selection of articles related to Cyril of Jerusalem

More material related to Cyril Of Jerusalem can be found here:
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Cyril Of Jerusalem
Cyril of Jerusalem

ARTICLES RELATED TO Cyril of Jerusalem

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Cyril of Jerusalem

Cyril of Jerusalem was a distinguished theologian of the early Church (315 - 386). He is venerated as a saint by both the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. In 1883 the Holy See declared him a Doctor of the Church. Cyril of Jerusalem - Life and character. Little is known of his life before he became bishop; the assignment of the year 315 for his birth rests on mere conjecture. He seems to have been ordained deacon by Bishop Macarius of Jerusalem about 335, and priest some ten yea ...

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Read more here: » Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Cyril of Jerusalem

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Thomas Apostle

History of Christianity Jesus of Nazareth The Apostles Ecumenical councils Great Schism The Crusades Reformation The Trinity God the Father Christ the Son The Holy Spirit The Bible Old Testament New Testament Apocrypha The Gospels Ten Commandments Sermon on the Mount Christian theology Salvation · Grace Christian worship Christian Church Catholicism Orthodox Christianity Protestantism Christian denominations
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Read more here: » Thomas Apostle: Encyclopedia - Thomas Apostle

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Authorship of the Johannine works

The Johannine works are the Gospel of John, the first, second,and third epistles of John, and the Book of Revelation. All five show certain similarities in theological background, but also certain differences, leading to the current debate. All of these books of the New Testament have traditionally been attributed to John the Apostle, assumed to be identical to John the Evangelist; however, especially since the rise of higher criticism, the question of the authorship of the Johannine works has been disputed. Before the rise of ...

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Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Augustinian hypothesis

The Augustinian hypothesis about the origin of the New Testament holds that Matthew was written first, then Mark, then Luke, and each Evangelist depended on those who preceded him. This position is in the closest agreement with the church father testimony to the gospels' origins. Scholars consider the two strongest defenders of the Augustinian Hypothesis in the twentieth century to be B.C. Butler and John Wenham. B. C. Butler wrote The Originality o ...

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Read more here: » Augustinian hypothesis: Encyclopedia - Augustinian hypothesis

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Nicene Creed

The Nicene Creed (Latin: Symbolum Nicenum), Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed or Icon/Symbol of the Faith, is the most widespread Christian statement of faith. The Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed is the most widely accepted creed in the Christian church, it is up to present time in use in the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Coptic, Nestorian, Roman Catholic, Anglican, and most Protestant churches. Nicene Creed - Nomenclature. There are several designations for the two Nicene c ...

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Read more here: » Nicene Creed: Encyclopedia - Nicene Creed

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Catechism

A catechism is a summary or exposition of doctrine, traditionally used in Christian religious teaching. Catechisms are doctrinal manuals often in the form of questions followed by answers to be memorized, a format that has sometimes been used in non-religious or secular contexts as well. [1] Catechesis is an elementary form of religious instruction, typically oral, and traditionally under the guidance of a parent, pastor or priest, religious teacher, or other individuals in church roles (including a deacon, religious bro ...

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Read more here: » Catechism: Encyclopedia - Catechism

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - 315

315 - Events. Eusebius becomes bishop of Caesarea (approximate date). 315 - Births. Cyril of Jerusalem, theologian (not confirmed) 315 - Deaths. Category: 315 ...

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Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Council of Laodicea

The Council of Laodicea was a regional synod of approximately 30 clerics from Anatolia, (now modern Turkey). It took place around 363-364 A.D., during the close of a 26 year Roman war with Persia. Council of Laodicea - Historical context. Rome's war with Persia had continued under the Emperor Julian, who died of battle wounds on the last campaign on June 26, 363. Officers of the army elected his successor, Jovian, on the battle field. Julian, the last non-Christian ruler of Rome, was the last direct line de ...

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Read more here: » Council of Laodicea: Encyclopedia - Council of Laodicea

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - New Testament

History of Christianity Jesus of Nazareth The Apostles Ecumenical councils Great Schism The Crusades Reformation The Trinity God the Father Christ the Son The Holy Spirit The Bible Old Testament New Testament Apocrypha The Gospels Ten Commandments Sermon on the Mount Christian theology Salvation · Grace Christian worship Christian Church Catholi ...

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Read more here: » New Testament: Encyclopedia - New Testament

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Cyril

Cyril is the name of several historic figures: Saint Cyril - "godfather" of Cyrillic 800 A.D. Saint Cyril of Alexandria - archbishop of Alexandria 412 A.D. Saint Cyril of Jerusalem - theologian 315-380 A.D. Cyril of Turaw - see the history of Belarus Sir Cyril Burt - psychologist Another name of Nikita the Furrier The name Cyril is derived from Greek Κύριλλος (Kyrillos - lordly, masterful), related to kyrios - lord, master.

» Cyril: Encyclopedia - Cyril

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - 386

Intel 80386 386 - Births. Nestorius, founder of Nestorianism (estimated date) 386 - Deaths. abdicated Emperor Fei of Jin China Cyril of Jerusalem, theologian Demophilus of Constantinople, Patriarch of Constantinople See also. Intel 80386 Category: 386 ...

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Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia - Purgatory

The term purgatory is generally defined as "the means by which the elect reach perfection before entering into the Kingdom of Heaven". The term purgatory in accordance with Catholic teaching, is "a place or condition of temporal punishment for those who, departing this life in God's grace, are, not entirely free from venial faults, or have not fully paid the satisfaction due to their transgressions." [1] Among many theories on purgatory are: the main Catholic theory, discussed below; the main Protestant belief in ...

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Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Acacius of Caesarea - Rise to prominence in the Arian party

Nothing is known of the date or country of his birth, but he was probably a Syrian; and throughout his life bore the nickname of one-eyed (in Greek `o Mονoφθαλμος); no doubt from a personal defect (St.Jerome, Viri ill. III., XCVIII), but possibly with a maliciously figurative reference, also, to his general shiftiness of conduct and his rare skill in ambiguous statement. His great intellectual ability, joined to the prestige he already possessed as the friend and successor of Eusebius of Caesarea, naturally singled him ...

See also:

Acacius of Caesarea, Acacius of Caesarea - Rise to prominence in the Arian party, Acacius of Caesarea - Quarrels with Cyril of Jerusalem, Acacius of Caesarea - Synod of Seleucia, Acacius of Caesarea - Synod of Constantinople and Aftermath, Acacius of Caesarea - Literary Works

Read more here: » Acacius of Caesarea: Encyclopedia II - Acacius of Caesarea - Rise to prominence in the Arian party

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Authorship of the Johannine works - The Gospel

Authorship of the Johannine works - Literary criticism in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Although the critical movement reached almost complete agreement about the two-source hypothesis for the Synoptic Gospels, no agreement has been reached about the literary sources for the Johannine works. A perhaps typical example of a critical theory of the development of these was provided by Julius Wellhausen in 1908. He hypothesized a base document which was heavily modified by a later editor. He claimed to ...

See also:

Authorship of the Johannine works, Authorship of the Johannine works - History of use of the Johannine works, Authorship of the Johannine works - History of critical scholarship, Authorship of the Johannine works - The Gospel, Authorship of the Johannine works - Literary criticism in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Authorship of the Johannine works - More recent criticism, Authorship of the Johannine works - Historicity, Authorship of the Johannine works - Authorship, Authorship of the Johannine works - First epistle, Authorship of the Johannine works - Second and third epistles, Authorship of the Johannine works - Revelation

Read more here: » Authorship of the Johannine works: Encyclopedia II - Authorship of the Johannine works - The Gospel

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Sozomen - Historia Ecclesiastica

Sozomen's second and longer work was a continuation of the first. He planned to continue the history of Eusebius, covering the period between 323 and 439. The period actually covered in his work ends at 425. He wrote it in Constantinople, somewhere around the years 440 to 443. He dedicated this work to Emperor Theodosius the Younger. Sozomen - Contents. The nine books of which it is composed begin with ...

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Sozomen, Sozomen - Family and Home, Sozomen - Grandfather, Sozomen - Persecution, Sozomen - Education, Sozomen - Lawyer, Sozomen - First work, Sozomen - Historia Ecclesiastica, Sozomen - Contents, Sozomen - Sources, Sozomen - Socrates Scholasticus, Sozomen - Other Sources, Sozomen - Critique, Sozomen - Publication

Read more here: » Sozomen: Encyclopedia II - Sozomen - Historia Ecclesiastica

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Liturgy of St James - Overview

The Liturgy of Saint James is based on the traditions of the ancient rite of the Early Christian Church at Jerusalem, as the Mystagogic Catecheses of St Cyril of Jerusalem imply. Forming the historical basis of the Liturgy of Antioch, it is still the principal liturgy of the Syriac Orthodox Church, in Syriac and, in the ancient Indian Orthodox Church, in translations into Malayalam, Hindi and English. The Liturgy is associated with the name of James the Just, brother of Jesus and chief among the Jewish Christians ...

See also:

Liturgy of St James, Liturgy of St James - Overview, Liturgy of St James - Manuscript tradition, Liturgy of St James - Use, Liturgy of St James - The Liturgy

Read more here: » Liturgy of St James: Encyclopedia II - Liturgy of St James - Overview

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Council of Laodicea - Historical context

Rome's war with Persia had continued under the Emperor Julian, who died of battle wounds on the last campaign on June 26, 363. Officers of the army elected his successor, Jovian, on the battle field. Julian, the last non-Christian ruler of Rome, was the last direct line descendant of Constantine, the first Christian ruler of Rome. During Julian's rule, the Christian desecration of pagan temples and persecution of pagans in general was replaced by a return to the perse ...

See also:

Council of Laodicea, Council of Laodicea - Historical context, Council of Laodicea - Major concerns, Council of Laodicea - Biblical Canon

Read more here: » Council of Laodicea: Encyclopedia II - Council of Laodicea - Historical context

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Catechism - Protestant catechisms

The catechism's question-and-answer format, with a view toward the instruction of children, was a form adopted by Protestant Christians almost from the beginning of the Reformation. Among the first projects of the Protestant Reformation, was the production of catechisms self-consciously modelled after the older traditions of Cyril and Augustine. These catechisms showed special admiration for Chrysostom's view of the family as a "little church", and placed strong responsibility on every father to teach his children, in order to prevent them from coming to Baptism or the Lord's Table ignorant of the doctrine u ...

See also:

Catechism, Catechism - Traditional Format, Catechism - Early Christian history, Catechism - Catholic catechisms, Catechism - Roman Catechism, Catechism - Baltimore Catechism, Catechism - Catechism of the Catholic Church, Catechism - Protestant catechisms, Catechism - Luther, Catechism - Reformed, Catechism - Anglican Catechism, Catechism - Socinian and other sectarian catechisms, Catechism - Non-Christian catechisms

Read more here: » Catechism: Encyclopedia II - Catechism - Protestant catechisms

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of the Hebrews - Content

One of the unique features of the text, and one point where it differs from the canonical Gospel of Matthew, is its reference to the Holy Spirit as being Jesus' mother. Origen, in commenting on the gospel of John, notes that "if any accept the Gospel according to the Hebrews, where the Saviour himself saith, 'Even now did my mother the Holy Spirit take me by one of mine hairs, and carried me away unto the great mountain Thabor', he will be perplexed." (from M. R. James's translation) M. R. James notes that he believes this comment spr ...

See also:

Gospel of the Hebrews, Gospel of the Hebrews - About Titles, Gospel of the Hebrews - Readership, Gospel of the Hebrews - Content

Read more here: » Gospel of the Hebrews: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of the Hebrews - Content

Cyril of Jerusalem: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of the Nazoraeans - Authorship

Concerning its origin, many historical writers believe that it was written by Matthew. Jerome in his work On Illustrious Men explains that Matthew, also called Levi, composed the Gospel of Christ, which was first published in Judea in Hebrew script. Epiphanius is of the same opinion; he states in the Panarion that without the aid of others, Matthew, in the New Testament expounded and declared the Gospel in Hebrew, while using Hebrew script. Origen adds to this by stating that the very first account was written and composed in Hebrew script by Matthew, once a tax collector but later an apostle of J ...

See also:

Gospel of the Nazoraeans, Gospel of the Nazoraeans - Authorship, Gospel of the Nazoraeans - Modern Positions

Read more here: » Gospel of the Nazoraeans: Encyclopedia II - Gospel of the Nazoraeans - Authorship

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