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Crimean Khanate | A Wisdom Archive on Crimean Khanate | | Crimean Khanate A selection of articles related to Crimean Khanate | |
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Crimean Khanate, Crimean Khanate - Decline, Crimean Khanate - Early rulers, Crimean Khanate - Golden Age, Crimean Khanate - Political and Economic System
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Crimean Khanate | | | |  Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - History of Tatarstan - After the Russian invasionAfter 1552 the khanate was governed by Kazan Palace's Office formed in Moscow. In 1555 a bishop was appointed in Kazan with a mandate to baptize the Idel-Ural peoples. Many churches and monasteries were built, and Russian peasants and craftsmen were resettled within Tatarstan. At the same time ethnic Tatars were removed from Kazan proper as well as regions close to rivers and roads. Under pressure from the Russians many Tatars emigrated to the Upper Kama, Trans-Kama area, Bashkortostan, the Urals and Siberia during the 16th and 17th centurie ...
See also:History of Tatarstan, History of Tatarstan - Pre-history, History of Tatarstan - Turkic peoples, History of Tatarstan - Volga Bulgaria, History of Tatarstan - Mongol invasion, History of Tatarstan - Khanate of Kazan, History of Tatarstan - After the Russian invasion, History of Tatarstan - Revolution and Civilian War, History of Tatarstan - The Soviet rule, History of Tatarstan - Post-Soviet history Read more here: » History of Tatarstan: Encyclopedia II - History of Tatarstan - After the Russian invasion |
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| | | | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Khanate of Kazan - History During the reign of Olug Moxammat and his son Maxmud, Kazan forces occupied Muscovy and its subject lands several times. The Grand Duke of Moscow Vassily II was defeated in a battle near the Suzdal, and was forced to pay tribute to the Kazan khan. In July 1487, Grand Duke Ivan III of Moscow occupied Kazan and seated a puppet leader, Möxämmädämin, to the Kazan throne. The Kazan Khanate subsequently became a Moscow protectorate. As Russian influence grew stronger, Russian nobles and merchants received more advantageous conditions th ...
See also:Khanate of Kazan, Khanate of Kazan - Khanate's geography and population, Khanate of Kazan - Economics, Khanate of Kazan - Society, Khanate of Kazan - Culture, Khanate of Kazan - Administrative division, Khanate of Kazan - Military forces, Khanate of Kazan - History Read more here: » Khanate of Kazan: Encyclopedia II - Khanate of Kazan - History |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy When the Mongols invaded the lands of Kievan Rus', Moscow was an insignificant trading outpost in the principality of Vladimir-Suzdal'. Though Mongols burnt down Moscow in the winter 1238 and pillaged it in 1293, the outpost's remote, forested location offered some security from Mongol attack and occupation, and a number of rivers provided access to the Baltic and Black Seas and to the Caucasus region. More important to Moscow's development in what became the state of Muscovy, however, was its rule by a series of princes who were ambitious, ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Bessarabian Bulgarians - Location and number In Ukraine, the number of Bessarabian Bulgarians is estimated at over 140,000, being a majority in Bolhrad District and also inhabiting other districts of Budjak in the Odessa Oblast in the southern part of the country. Although Odessa, the regional capital, is not part of Bessarabia, many Bulgarians have moved there in recent years.
According to the 1989 census in Moldova, 88,419 Bulgarians lived in the republic, including Transnistria. The results of the census held in October 2004 state that there are 65,072 Bessarabian Bulgarians ...
See also:Bessarabian Bulgarians, Bessarabian Bulgarians - Location and number, Bessarabian Bulgarians - History Read more here: » Bessarabian Bulgarians: Encyclopedia II - Bessarabian Bulgarians - Location and number |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Crimea - History
Crimea - Early History.
The earliest inhabitants of whom we have any authentic traces were the Cimmerians, who were expelled by the Scythians during the 7th century BC. A remnant that took refuge in the mountains became known subsequently as the Tauri. In that same century, Greek colonists began to settle on the coasts, e.g. Dorians from Heraclea at Chersonesus, and Ionians from Miletus at Theodosia and Pa ...
See also:Crimea, Crimea - Geography, Crimea - History, Crimea - Early History, Crimea - Crimean Khanate, Crimea - Russian Empire, Crimea - Soviet Union & Nazi rule, Crimea - Autonomy in independent Ukraine Read more here: » Crimea: Encyclopedia II - Crimea - History |
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| | | | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Astrakhan Khanate - Demography and society Most of the population of the Astrakhan khanate were sedentary Astrakhan Tatars and nomadic Nogays. The Nogays mostly engaged in cattle-breeding, while the Tatars were primarily farmers, tradesmen and craftsmen. Merchants carried on a transit trade between Muscovy, Kazan, Crimea Central Asia, and the Transcaucasus region.
The nobility consisted of feudal ranks, which were, from highest to lowest: the khan, sultans, begs and morzalar. The rest of the population were known as qara xalıq, black people - the standard Tur ...
See also:Astrakhan Khanate, Astrakhan Khanate - Prehistory, Astrakhan Khanate - Demography and society, Astrakhan Khanate - History, Astrakhan Khanate - List of Khans of Astrakhan Read more here: » Astrakhan Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Astrakhan Khanate - Demography and society |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - List of Europe-related topics - States
List of Europe-related topics - Other.
Crimea
England
European microstates
Faroe Islands
Gibraltar
Guernsey
Isle of Man
Jersey
Kaliningrad Oblast
Kosovo
Montenegro
Nagorno-Karabakh
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Serbia
Svalbard
Vojvodina
Wales
List of Europe-related topics - Former States.
Kingdom of Aragon
< ...
See also:List of Europe-related topics, List of Europe-related topics - States, List of Europe-related topics - Other, List of Europe-related topics - Former States, List of Europe-related topics - Regions, List of Europe-related topics - Geography and the environment, List of Europe-related topics - Geography, List of Europe-related topics - History, List of Europe-related topics - Conflicts, List of Europe-related topics - Economics, List of Europe-related topics - By country, List of Europe-related topics - Central Banks, List of Europe-related topics - Politics, List of Europe-related topics - European alliances, List of Europe-related topics - Media and communications, List of Europe-related topics - Television and radio, List of Europe-related topics - Newspapers, List of Europe-related topics - Communications, List of Europe-related topics - Transport, List of Europe-related topics - Culture, List of Europe-related topics - Food and drink, List of Europe-related topics - Languages, List of Europe-related topics - Religion and ethnicity, List of Europe-related topics - Sports and games, List of Europe-related topics - Education, List of Europe-related topics - Science and technology Read more here: » List of Europe-related topics: Encyclopedia II - List of Europe-related topics - States |
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| | | | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Ivan III of Russia - Gathering of Russian lands His first enterprise was a war with the republic of Novgorod, which, alarmed at the growing dominancy of Muscovy, had placed herself beneath the protection of Casimir IV, king of Poland, an alliance regarded at Moscow as an act of apostasy from orthodoxy. Ivan took the field against Novgorod in 1470, and after his generals had twice defeated the forces of the republic, at Shelona and on the Dvina, during the summer of 1471, the Novgorodians were forced to sue for peace, which they obtained on engaging to abandon for ever the Polish alliance, ceding a considerable portion of their ...
See also:Ivan III of Russia, Ivan III of Russia - Background, Ivan III of Russia - Gathering of Russian lands, Ivan III of Russia - Foreign policies, Ivan III of Russia - Internal policies Read more here: » Ivan III of Russia: Encyclopedia II - Ivan III of Russia - Gathering of Russian lands |
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| | | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Crimea - History
Crimea - Early History.
The earliest inhabitants of whom we have any authentic traces were the Cimmerians, who were expelled by the Scythians during the 7th century BC. A remnant that took refuge in the mountains became known subsequently as the Tauri. In that same century, Greek colonists began to settle on the coasts, e.g. Dorians from Heraclea at Chersonesus, and Ionians from Miletus at Theodosia and Pa ...
See also:Crimea, Crimea - Geography, Crimea - History, Crimea - Early History, Crimea - Crimean Khanate, Crimea - Russian Empire, Crimea - Soviet Union, Crimea - Autonomy in independent Ukraine Read more here: » Crimea: Encyclopedia II - Crimea - History |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy When the Mongols invaded the lands of Kievan Rus', Moscow was an insignificant trading outpost in the principality of Vladimir-Suzdal'. Though Mongols burnt down Moscow in the winter 1238 and pillaged it in 1293, the outpost's remote, forested location offered some security from Mongol attack and occupation, and a number of rivers provided access to the Baltic and Black Seas and to the Caucasus region. More important to Moscow's development in what became the state of Muscovy, however, was its rule by a series of princes who were ambitious, ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - The time of Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia, Muscovy - See Also Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy |
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| | | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Ivan IV The development of the tsar's autocratic powers reached a peak during the reign of Ivan IV, and he became known as the Terrible (his Russian epithet, groznyi, means threatening or dreaded). Ivan strengthened the position of the tsar to an unprecedented degree, demonstrating the risks of unbridled power in the hands of a mentally unstable individual. Although apparently intelligent and energetic, Ivan suffered from bouts of paranoia and depression, and his rule was punc ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Ivan IV |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Romanovs The immediate task of the new dynasty was to restore order. Fortunately for Russia, its major enemies, Poland and Sweden, were engaged in a bitter conflict with each other, which provided Russia the opportunity to make peace with Sweden in 1617 and to sign a truce with Poland in 1619. After an unsuccessful attempt to regain the city of Smolensk (the Smolensk War) from Poland in 1632, Russia made peace with Poland in 1634. Polish king Wladyslaw IV, whose father and predecessor Sigismund III had been elected by Russian boyars as tsar of Russia during the Time of Troubles, renounced all claims to the title ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Romanovs |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Expansion Russia continued its territorial growth through the 17th century. In the south-west, it acquired eastern Ukraine, which had been under Polish rule. The Ukrainian Cossacks, warriors organized in military formations, lived in the frontier areas bordering Poland, the Tatar lands, and Russia. Although they had served in the Polish army as mercenaries, the Cossacks of the Zaporozhian Host remained fiercely independent and staged a number of rebellions against the Poles. In 1648, the peasants of Ukraine joined the Cossacks in rebellion during the ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Expansion |
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| | | | | Crimean Khanate: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy Boyars were hereditary nobles of three categories: 1) Rurikid princes of Upper Oka towns, Suzdal, Rostov, Yaroslavl, etc. that lived in Moscow after their hereditary principalities had been incorporated into Muscovy (e.g., Shuisky, Vorotynsky, Repnin, Romodanovsky); 2) foreign princes from Lithuania and Golden Horde, claiming descent either from Grand Duke Gediminas or from Genghis Khan (e.g., Belsky, Mstislavsky, Galitzine, Trubetskoy); 3) ancient families of Muscovite nobility that have been recorded in the service of Grand D ...
See also:Muscovy, Muscovy - Rise of Muscovy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Autocracy, Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy, Muscovy - Ivan IV, Muscovy - Time of Troubles, Muscovy - Romanovs, Muscovy - Expansion, Muscovy - Western European knowledge of Muscovy, Muscovy - Early Imperial Russia Read more here: » Muscovy: Encyclopedia II - Muscovy - Evolution of the Russian Aristocracy |
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