Conscription allowed the French Republic to form the Grande Armee, what Napoleon Bonaparte called "the nation in arms", which successfully battled European professional armies. Conscription, particularly when the conscripts are being sent to foreign wars that do not directly affect the security of the nation, has historically been highly politically contentious in democracies. For instance, during World War I, bitter political disputes broke out in Canada (see Conscription Crisis of 1917), Newfoundland, Australia and New Zealan ...

See also:

Conscription, Conscription - History, Conscription - The Gender-issue, Conscription - Conscientious objection, Conscription - Draft evaders, Conscription - Draft resisters, Conscription - Countries with mandatory military service partial list, Conscription - Austria, Conscription - Belarus, Conscription - Bermuda, Conscription - Brazil, Conscription - Bulgaria, Conscription - Chile, Conscription - China PRC, Conscription - Croatia, Conscription - Cyprus, Conscription - Denmark, Conscription - Egypt, Conscription - Eritrea, Conscription - Finland, Conscription - Germany, Conscription - Greece, Conscription - Israel, Conscription - Korea South, Conscription - Lebanon, Conscription - Malaysia, Conscription - Mexico, Conscription - Norway, Conscription - Poland, Conscription - Romania, Conscription - Russia, Conscription - Singapore, Conscription - Sweden, Conscription - Switzerland, Conscription - Taiwan ROC, Conscription - Turkey, Conscription - Ukraine, Conscription - Venezuela, Conscription - Countries that do not currently have mandatory military service partial list, Conscription - Argentina, Conscription - Australia, Conscription - Belgium, Conscription - Canada, Conscription - Czech Republic, Conscription - France, Conscription - Hungary, Conscription - India, Conscription - Iraq, Conscription - Ireland, Conscription - Italy, Conscription - Japan, Conscription - Luxembourg, Conscription - Netherlands, Conscription - New Zealand, Conscription - Portugal, Conscription - Slovakia, Conscription - Slovenia, Conscription - Spain, Conscription - United Kingdom, Conscription - United States, Conscription - Arguments for conscription, Conscription - Valuable training, Conscription - The draft as protection against democracy-destroying military coups, Conscription - Manpower, Conscription - Personnel diversity, Conscription - Conscript quality, Conscription - Political and moral motives, Conscription - Arguments against conscription, Conscription - Conscription and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Conscription - The draft as slavery, Conscription - Discipline problems, Conscription - The draft as nationalism, Conscription - The draft as justification for attacks on civilians, Conscription - Questions of conscript quality, Conscription - Economics

Read more here: » Conscription: Encyclopedia II - Conscription - History

See also:

Conscription in Greece, Conscription in Greece - History, Conscription in Greece - Financial repercussions, Conscription in Greece - Attitude towards conscription and conscripts draftees, Conscription in Greece - Conscientious objectors, Conscription in Greece - National Guard, Conscription in Greece - Draft evaders and citizens living abroad, Conscription in Greece - Twenty-eight years under general mobilisation

Read more here: » Conscription in Greece: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in Greece - History

Conscription in the United States - Early drafts. The United States first employed a form of conscription during the War of 1812. The imposition of a draft touched off the New York Draft Riots in 1863. The Confederate States instituted conscription in 1862, but resistance was both widespread and violent. Both sides permitted conscripts to hire substitutes. Conscription in ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - History

Conscription National service Conscription crisis Conscientious objection Conscription in Australia Conscription in Germany Conscription in Greece Conscription in New Zealand Conscription in the United States Conscription is a general term for involuntary labor demanded by some established authority, but it is most often used in the specific sense of government policies that require (very often, male only) citizens to serve in their armed forces. It ...

Including:

• Conscription - History
• Conscription - The invention of modern conscription during the French Revolution
• Conscription - Disputes over conscription WW I Vietnam War etc.
• Conscription - The Gender-issue
• Conscription - Conscientious objection
• Conscription - Draft evaders
• Conscription - Draft resisters
• Conscription - Countries with mandatory military service partial list
• Conscription - Austria
• Conscription - Belarus
• Conscription - Bermuda
• Conscription - Brazil
• Conscription - Bulgaria
• Conscription - Chile
• Conscription - China PRC
• Conscription - Croatia
• Conscription - Cyprus
• Conscription - Denmark
• Conscription - Egypt
• Conscription - Eritrea
• Conscription - Finland
• Conscription - Germany
• Conscription - Greece
• Conscription - Israel
• Conscription - Korea South
• Conscription - Lebanon
• Conscription - Malaysia
• Conscription - Mexico
• Conscription - Norway
• Conscription - Poland
• Conscription - Romania
• Conscription - Russia
• Conscription - Singapore
• Conscription - Sweden
• Conscription - Switzerland
• Conscription - Taiwan ROC
• Conscription - Turkey
• Conscription - Ukraine
• Conscription - Venezuela
• Conscription - Countries that do not currently have mandatory military service partial list
• Conscription - Argentina
• Conscription - Australia
• Conscription - Belgium
• Conscription - Canada
• Conscription - Czech Republic
• Conscription - France
• Conscription - Hungary
• Conscription - India
• Conscription - Iraq
• Conscription - Ireland
• Conscription - Italy
• Conscription - Japan
• Conscription - Luxembourg
• Conscription - Netherlands
• Conscription - New Zealand
• Conscription - Portugal
• Conscription - Slovakia
• Conscription - Slovenia
• Conscription - Spain
• Conscription - United Kingdom
• Conscription - United States
• Conscription - Arguments for conscription
• Conscription - Valuable training
• Conscription - The draft as protection against democracy-destroying military coups
• Conscription - Manpower
• Conscription - Personnel diversity
• Conscription - Conscript quality
• Conscription - Political and moral motives
• Conscription - Arguments against conscription
• Conscription - Conscription and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
• Conscription - The draft as slavery
• Conscription - Discipline problems
• Conscription - The draft as nationalism
• Conscription - The draft as justification for attacks on civilians
• Conscription - Questions of conscript quality
• Conscription - Economics

Read more here: » Conscription: Encyclopedia - Conscription

Conscription National service Conscription crisis Conscientious objection Conscription in Australia Conscription in Germany Conscription in Greece Conscription in New Zealand Conscription in the United States The United States has employed conscription (mandatory military service, also called "the draft") several times, usually during war but also during the nominal peace of the Cold War. The U.S. discontinued the draft in 1973. Today, the Selective Service ...

Including:

• Conscription in the United States - History
• Conscription in the United States - Early drafts
• Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War
• Conscription in the United States - The Cold War
• Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War
• Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft
• Conscription in the United States - Legality
• Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms
• Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair
• Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004
• Conscription in the United States - Civilian service
• Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia - Conscription in the United States

Bresse is a area of France, in the eastern part of the country, and a former province. It is located in the Rhône-Alpes région between Bourgogne and Jura. The geographical term Bresse has two meanings: Bresse bourguignone (or louhannaise), which is situated in the east of the département of Saône-et-Loire, and Bresse, which is located in the département of Ain. The corresponding adjective is bressan, and the inhabitants are Bressans. Bresse - History. In ...

Including:

• Bresse - History
• Bresse - Agriculture and economy
• Bresse - Demographics
• Bresse - Towns in Bresse
• Bresse - Bressan Culture
• Bresse - Sociological outline
• Bresse - Bressan Folklore
• Bresse - Conscripts
• Bresse - Dialect
• Bresse - Tourism

Read more here: » Bresse: Encyclopedia - Bresse

The Waffen-SS ("Armed Protective Squadron") was the combat arm of the Schutzstaffel. Headed by Heinrich Himmler who was ranked Reichsführer-SS (National Leader of the SS), the Waffen-SS saw action throughout the Second World War. After humble beginnings as a protection unit for the NSDAP leadership, the Waffen-SS eventually grew into a force of thirty-eight combat divisions comprising over 950,000 men, and including a number of elite units. In the Nuremberg Trials, the Waffen-SS was condemned as part of a criminal organisation ...

Including:

• Waffen-SS - Early history; LSSAH SS-VT
• Waffen-SS - Concept training
• Waffen-SS - Trial by fire
• Waffen-SS - Classic SS divisions
• Waffen-SS - Foreign volunteers and conscripts
• Waffen-SS - War crimes and atrocities

Read more here: » Waffen-SS: Encyclopedia - Waffen-SS

The name Conservative Party of Canada has been used twice in Canadian history. For the current party founded 2003, please see the article Conservative Party of Canada. The Conservative Party has been gone under a variety of names over the years. Initially known as the "Liberal-Conservative Party", it dropped "Liberal" from its name in 1873, although many of its candidates continued to use this name. As a result of World War I and the Conscription Crisis of 1917, the party joined with pro-conscription Liberals to become t ...

Including:

• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Origins
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Confederation
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Borden and the Conservative revival
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - The Unionist Party 1917-1922
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - National Liberal and Conservative Party
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Bennett and the Great Depression
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Decline and reinvention as Progressive Conservatives
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Conservative leaders 1867-1942
• Conservative Party of Canada historical - Election results 1867-1940

Read more here: » Conservative Party of Canada historical: Encyclopedia - Conservative Party of Canada historical

Corvée, or corvée labor, is an administrative practice primarily found in feudal societies: it is a type of annual tax that is payable as labor by the serf or villein for the monarch, vassal, overlord or lord of the manor. It was used to complete royal projects, to maintain roads and other public facilities, and to provide labour to maintain the feudal estate. Imperial China also had a system of conscripting labour from the public, equated to the western corvée by many historians. Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor, imp ...

Including:

• Corvée - Egyptian corvée history

Read more here: » Corvée: Encyclopedia - Corvée

Vichy France, or the Vichy regime was the de facto French government of 1940-1944 during the Nazi Germany occupation of World War II. Now known in French as the Régime de Vichy or Vichy, during its existence it referred to itself as L'État Français (The French State). Vichy France was established after France surrendered to Germany in 1940, and took its name from the government's capital in Vichy, southeast of Paris near Clermont-Ferrand. While officially neutral in the war, it was essentia ...

Including:

• Vichy France - The fall of France and the establishment of the Vichy regime
• Vichy France - Decision to seek armistice
• Vichy France - Conditions of armistice
• Vichy France - Formal end of the Third Republic
• Vichy France - Vichy composition and policies
• Vichy France - Fascist paramilitaries
• Vichy France - Implementation of Nazi racial anti-Semitic laws
• Vichy France - Contribution of French fascists
• Vichy France - Relationships with the Allied powers
• Vichy France - Creation of Free France
• Vichy France - Tensions with Britain in Syria Madagascar
• Vichy France - German invasion November 1942
• Vichy France - Independence of the S.O.L
• Vichy France - Liberation of France and aftermath
• Vichy France - Bibliography

Read more here: » Vichy France: Encyclopedia - Vichy France

Definition and meaning of conscription:

conscription

Both the Confederates (in 1862) and the Union (in 1863) raised manpower during the Civil War by military draft, or conscription. This coercive measure was resented in both the North and the South. However, the bulk of the fighting forces in both armies were raised through voluntary enlistment.

(Source: Madrid Waddington High School )

Also see these pages:  American History, American History Sitemap, History, History Sitemap

Conscription in Greece is considered by the draftees as waste of time, since no real training takes place after bootcamp, but most feel that it's a "necessary evil", since it can't be avoided without suffering serious repercussions. Army has a strong part in Greek society and structure and is present in places that would seem alien to other countries, as well as the 'importance' of conscription and the army in general. For example army battalions partcake in parades of ...

See also:

Conscription in Greece, Conscription in Greece - History, Conscription in Greece - Financial repercussions, Conscription in Greece - Attitude towards conscription and conscripts draftees, Conscription in Greece - Conscientious objectors, Conscription in Greece - National Guard, Conscription in Greece - Draft evaders and citizens living abroad, Conscription in Greece - Twenty-eight years under general mobilisation

Read more here: » Conscription in Greece: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in Greece - Attitude towards conscription and conscripts draftees

Until 2002, Greek citizens that had not fulfiled their military obligations and were living abroad had no right to be issued a passport once their original one expired. That year, the Greek parliament voted a law that granted the right to all Greek citizens to be issued passports, regardless of their draft status. In 2004, parliament granted amnesty to draft evaders, up to 30 days in a single calendar year, allowing them to visit Greece during that time. Draft evaders living ...

See also:

Conscription in Greece, Conscription in Greece - History, Conscription in Greece - Financial repercussions, Conscription in Greece - Attitude towards conscription and conscripts draftees, Conscription in Greece - Conscientious objectors, Conscription in Greece - National Guard, Conscription in Greece - Draft evaders and citizens living abroad, Conscription in Greece - Twenty-eight years under general mobilisation

Read more here: » Conscription in Greece: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in Greece - Draft evaders and citizens living abroad

Greek employers tend to dislike hiring men older than 32-35 years of age, because they associate that age range with the increased cost of hiring an employee who is married, without first even considering if the applicant is married or not. The student population in Greece doubled in a period over seven years, from 1997 to 2004. Unfortunately that led to higher unemployment rates among university graduates, as in several fields in the job market, supply exceeds the demand. Also, due to relocation of heavy industry in the countries neighbouri ...

See also:

Conscription in Greece, Conscription in Greece - History, Conscription in Greece - Financial repercussions, Conscription in Greece - Attitude towards conscription and conscripts draftees, Conscription in Greece - Conscientious objectors, Conscription in Greece - National Guard, Conscription in Greece - Draft evaders and citizens living abroad, Conscription in Greece - Twenty-eight years under general mobilisation

Read more here: » Conscription in Greece: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in Greece - Financial repercussions

In 1918, the Supreme Court ruled that the World War I draft did not violate the United States Constitution. Arver v. United States, 245 U.S. 366 (1918) ([2]). The Court detailed its conclusion that the limited powers of the federal government included conscription. Its only statement on the Thirteenth Amendment issue that had also been raised was: Finally, as we are unable to conceive upon what theory the exaction by government from the citizen of the performance of his supreme and noble duty of contributing to the defens ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - Legality

Conscription, as described above, has been used nationally only to provide men to the military. The most common form of compulsory civilian service in the U.S. is the much shorter obligation of jury duty. Mandatory public service of a non-military nature is required as part of the high school curriculum in many school districts across the nation. Since 1992, the state of Maryland has required a total of 75 hours of "developmentally appropriate service-learning activities" over the course of grades 6 through 10. [15] During the 2004 ca ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - Civilian service

The Selective Service System has maintained that they have implemented a number of reforms that would make the draft more fair and equitable. Some of the measures they have implemented include: Before Vietnam a young man could get a deferment by showing that he was a full time student making satisfactory progress towards a degree. Now if called a man could normally only defer induction to the end of the semester. If the man is a senior he can defer until the end of the academic year. The government has said that ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms

Some people feel that the draft is fundamentally unfair (or illegal) because only males must register with the Selective Service. Many masculists as well as feminists hold this view. For example, the feminist organization NOW passed a resolution in 1980 opposing males-only draft registration as discriminatory and the ACLU's Women's Rights Project provided aid to the plaintiff in the Supreme Court case Rostker v. Goldberg, in which the plaintiff unsuccessfully challenged males-only draft registration. Congress ret ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair

In 2003, Senator Ernest Hollings (D-SC) and Representative Charles Rangel (D-NY) each introduced legislation that would draft both men and women into either military or civilian government service. These bills were collectively known as the Selective Service Initiative. On 2004-10-05 the House of Representatives voted against the proposal by 402-2. Both congressmen said that they did so on behalf of ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004

Selective Service (and the draft) in the United States is not limited to citizens. Permanent residents in the United States (holders of green cards) who are males of appropriate age, are required to enlist in Selective Service. Refusal to do so is grounds for denial of a future citizenship application. In addition, immigrants who seek to naturalize as citizens must, as part of the Oath of Citizenship, swear to the following: ... that I will bear arms on behalf of the United States when required by the law; that I will perform no ...

See also:

Conscription in the United States, Conscription in the United States - History, Conscription in the United States - Early drafts, Conscription in the United States - The World Wars and the Korean War, Conscription in the United States - The Cold War, Conscription in the United States - Vietnam War, Conscription in the United States - Post-Vietnam standby draft, Conscription in the United States - Legality, Conscription in the United States - Selective Service Reforms, Conscription in the United States - Perception of the Draft as Unfair, Conscription in the United States - Conscription controversies in 2004, Conscription in the United States - Civilian service, Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration

Read more here: » Conscription in the United States: Encyclopedia II - Conscription in the United States - The draft and immigration