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Chen Duxiu | A Wisdom Archive on Chen Duxiu | | Chen Duxiu A selection of articles related to Chen Duxiu | |
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Chen Duxiu, Chen Duxiu - Biography, Chen Duxiu - Reference, Chen Duxiu - A Party in Turmoil., Chen Duxiu - Anti-Confucianism, Chen Duxiu - Chen's contribution to Chinese journalism, Chen Duxiu - Chronological life, Chen Duxiu - Crisis with Cai Yuanpei, Chen Duxiu - Crisis with Hu Shih, Chen Duxiu - Early Life., Chen Duxiu - Literary Work, Chen Duxiu - Media Experience, Chen Duxiu - The Founding of the Chinese Communist Party.
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO Chen Duxiu | | | |  Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Zheng Zhenduo - BiographyZheng Zhenduo has experienced a lot in his life, including working hard in his teenage, experiencing success and satisfaction of his career, facing fall downs and climbing up again.
Zheng Zhenduo - Family.
Zheng Zhenduo was born on 19 December, 1898 in Yongjia, Zhejiang province. His ancestral home was in Changle of the Fujian province. He was born in a poor family. Together with two younger sisters, he was raised by his mother because his father and gra ...
See also:Zheng Zhenduo, Zheng Zhenduo - Biography, Zheng Zhenduo - Family, Zheng Zhenduo - School Age, Zheng Zhenduo - Careers throughout his life, Zheng Zhenduo - Exile to France, Zheng Zhenduo - Back to China, Zheng Zhenduo - Devotion to archeology, Zheng Zhenduo - Death, Zheng Zhenduo - A Journey Towards Journalism, Zheng Zhenduo - The journalistic vision, Zheng Zhenduo - Contribution to Journalism, Zheng Zhenduo - Contribution to literature, Zheng Zhenduo - Translation, Zheng Zhenduo - Literature Union, Zheng Zhenduo - Realism, Zheng Zhenduo - Literature must contribute with life, Zheng Zhenduo - Classical Literature, Zheng Zhenduo - Romanticism, Zheng Zhenduo - The works of Zheng Zhenduo, Zheng Zhenduo - Academic, Zheng Zhenduo - Novel, Zheng Zhenduo - Prose, Zheng Zhenduo - Magazines and Newspapers, Zheng Zhenduo - Chief editing, Zheng Zhenduo - Translation Works Read more here: » Zheng Zhenduo: Encyclopedia II - Zheng Zhenduo - Biography |
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| | | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Politics
Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949.
The original founding of the Republic centered on the Three Principles of the People (san min zhuyi): nationalism, democracy, and people's livelihood. Nationalism meant standing up to Japanese and European interference, democracy meant elected rule modeled after Japan's parliament, and people's livelihood or socialism, meant government regulation of the means of production. Another lesser known principle that the Republic was founded upon was "five races under one u ...
See also:Republic of China, Republic of China - History, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - The Republic of China on Taiwan 1945-present, Republic of China - Politics, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Current Political Issues, Republic of China - Political divisions, Republic of China - Foreign relations, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Military, Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Military of the Republic of China on Taiwan, Republic of China - Economy, Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Economy of Taiwan history and current situtation, Republic of China - Culture, Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Culture of Taiwan, Republic of China - Calendrical system, Republic of China - Miscellaneous topics Read more here: » Republic of China: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Politics |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Chen surname - History Initial surname Chen was from Gui (Chinese:媯, pinyin: Gūi), which was an ancient Chinese surname of descendants of Emperor Shun, who was one of the Three August Ones and the Five Emperors. When King Wu of Zhou established Zhou Dynasty, he gave the Land of Chen to the descendants to established their own state. To show his respect for Emperor Shun, the new state, which was also named by Chen, was one of the Three Guest States of Zhou (Chinese:三恪, pinyin: Sān Kè), which meant this nation was not the subordinate, but the guest of Zhou. However, this state was occupied by Chu after 10th Century BC. Since then, the people of this s ...
See also:Chen surname, Chen surname - History, Chen surname - Other variations, Chen surname - Prominent people, Chen surname - Fictional characters with surname Chen, Chen surname - Other meanings of Chen Read more here: » Chen surname: Encyclopedia II - Chen surname - History |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - 1942 - Events
1942 - January.
January 1 - World War II: The term "United Nations" is first officially used to describe the Allied pact.
January 2 - World War II: Manila is captured by Japanese forces. The Japanese Admiral stays in Solvec (owned by Charles Henry de Silva), Philippines.
January 5 - Amy Johnson disappears in flight over River Thames estuary - assumed drowned
January 6 - Pan American Airlines becomes the first commercial airline to have a flight go around the world.
Januar ...
See also:1942, 1942 - Events, 1942 - January, 1942 - February, 1942 - March, 1942 - April-June, 1942 - July, 1942 - August-September, 1942 - October, 1942 - November, 1942 - December, 1942 - Undated, 1942 - Ongoing events, 1942 - Births, 1942 - Unknown date, 1942 - January, 1942 - February, 1942 - March, 1942 - April, 1942 - May, 1942 - June, 1942 - July, 1942 - August, 1942 - September, 1942 - October, 1942 - November, 1942 - December, 1942 - Unknown date, 1942 - Deaths, 1942 - January, 1942 - February, 1942 - March, 1942 - April, 1942 - May, 1942 - June, 1942 - July, 1942 - August, 1942 - September, 1942 - November, 1942 - December, 1942 - Nobel Prizes Read more here: » 1942: Encyclopedia II - 1942 - Events |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Huang Yuanyong - Early life Huang Yuanyong (Given name: Huang Weiji 黃為基) was born to an educated family in Jiujiang (九江), Jiangxi Province (江西省) in China on 15 January 1885. His father was a scholar and an officer in charge of foreign affairs in Ningbo (寧波), and a number of his family members were government officials. Influenced by his family, Huang immersed himself in Chinese classics when he grew up. To improve his English, his family hir ...
See also:Huang Yuanyong, Huang Yuanyong - Early life, Huang Yuanyong - Life as a journalist, Huang Yuanyong - Background, Huang Yuanyong - Contribution to Newspapers and Magazines, Huang Yuanyong - Publications, Huang Yuanyong - Clash with Yuan Shikai, Huang Yuanyong - Influence on China, Huang Yuanyong - Journalism, Huang Yuanyong - Literature, Huang Yuanyong - Education, Huang Yuanyong - Writing, Huang Yuanyong - Mystery of his death Read more here: » Huang Yuanyong: Encyclopedia II - Huang Yuanyong - Early life |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Military
Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949.
As power was fractured, several armies were associated with this era, including those of the various warlords, the KMT, and the CPC. There were two armies to be regarded the "national army": the Beiyang Army of the Warlord government and later the National Revolutionary Army of the Nationalist Government.
The founding of the Republic was made possible by mutiny within the Qing New Army. When Yuan Shikai took over as president, he was already com ...
See also:Republic of China, Republic of China - History, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - The Republic of China on Taiwan 1945-present, Republic of China - Politics, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Current Political Issues, Republic of China - Political divisions, Republic of China - Foreign relations, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Military, Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Military of the Republic of China on Taiwan, Republic of China - Economy, Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Economy of Taiwan history and current situtation, Republic of China - Culture, Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Culture of Taiwan, Republic of China - Calendrical system, Republic of China - Miscellaneous topics Read more here: » Republic of China: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Military |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Mao Zedong - Political ideas During his early political career, Mao developed his political thinking. His ideas have had a monumental impact on generations of Chinese and have significantly affected the rest of the world.
Mao sought to transform traditional Marxism into a political ideology that could be implemented in a primarily agrarian economy such as China. Marx, whom Mao read voraciously, had focused his analysis of capitalism on the industrial economies of Western Europe and, accordingly, wage labor. China at the time was more of an agrarian economy, and m ...
See also:Mao Zedong, Mao Zedong - Early life, Mao Zedong - Political ideas, Mao Zedong - War and Revolution, Mao Zedong - Leadership of China, Mao Zedong - Great Leap Forward, Mao Zedong - Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong - Death, Mao Zedong - Cult of Mao, Mao Zedong - Legacy, Mao Zedong - Family, Mao Zedong - Writings, Mao Zedong - Reference Read more here: » Mao Zedong: Encyclopedia II - Mao Zedong - Political ideas |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Huang Yuanyong - Influence on China
Huang Yuanyong - Journalism.
Huang's writings were an important element in transforming traditional China into its modern form. Huang and other famous journalists such as Kang Youwei (康有為) and Liang Qichao (梁啟超) formed the Group of Journalists (報人集團), which played an important role in late Qing Dynasty. As the educated ones, the group's opinions towards the society would be released to the public so that the dark side of the nation could be disclosed, enhancing the public's awareness of social issues. The group was undeniably ...
See also:Huang Yuanyong, Huang Yuanyong - Early life, Huang Yuanyong - Life as a journalist, Huang Yuanyong - Background, Huang Yuanyong - Contribution to Newspapers and Magazines, Huang Yuanyong - Publications, Huang Yuanyong - Clash with Yuan Shikai, Huang Yuanyong - Influence on China, Huang Yuanyong - Journalism, Huang Yuanyong - Literature, Huang Yuanyong - Education, Huang Yuanyong - Writing, Huang Yuanyong - Mystery of his death Read more here: » Huang Yuanyong: Encyclopedia II - Huang Yuanyong - Influence on China |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism Once the Bolsheviks in Russia had consolidated their power, they immediately sought to expand their sphere of influence. Their interpretation of Marx’s prediction that the revolution would be global was that – as the vanguard – it was their role to use the resources at their disposal to instigate and support Bolshevik-style revolutions all over the world. In keeping with Lenin’s doctrine on Imperialism, their focus was on the undeveloped nations, because they believed that once those nations had thrown off imperialism, Western capita ...
See also:Chinese anarchism, Chinese anarchism - Origins, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism, Chinese anarchism - Early Growth, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism as a Mass Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism, Chinese anarchism - Conclusions, Chinese anarchism - Works Cited: Read more here: » Chinese anarchism: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Mao Zedong - Cult of Mao One of the reasons Mao is most remembered is the Cult of Mao, the personality cult that was created around him. Mao presented himself as an enemy of landowners, businessmen and Western and American imperialism, as well as an ally of impoverished peasants, farmers and workers. Some argue that personality cults go against the basic ideas of Marxism. Stalin, however, circumvented this and began cultivating a cult of personality around himself and Lenin, even though Lenin expressly wished tha ...
See also:Mao Zedong, Mao Zedong - Early life, Mao Zedong - Political ideas, Mao Zedong - War and Revolution, Mao Zedong - Leadership of China, Mao Zedong - Great Leap Forward, Mao Zedong - Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong - Death, Mao Zedong - Cult of Mao, Mao Zedong - Legacy, Mao Zedong - Family, Mao Zedong - Writings, Mao Zedong - Reference Read more here: » Mao Zedong: Encyclopedia II - Mao Zedong - Cult of Mao |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism In the first phase of the movement, Anarchists of both schools were generally participants in the Nationalist movement, even though in theory they repudiated nationalism and nation-states. Thus the first attacks on the infant movement were to come from Nationalists who saw Anarchism as a threat to their effort to build a strong, unified, centralized modern nation that could stand up to the encroaching power of Western Imperialism. As one nationalist reader wrote in a letter to Hsin Shih-chi (An Anarchist newspaper published by the Par ...
See also:Chinese anarchism, Chinese anarchism - Origins, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism, Chinese anarchism - Early Growth, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism as a Mass Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism, Chinese anarchism - Conclusions, Chinese anarchism - Works Cited: Read more here: » Chinese anarchism: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Early Growth It was for this reason that the Paris group would declare that education was the most important activity revolutionaries could be involved in, and that only through educating the people could anarchism be achieved. Accordingly, they geared their activities towards education instead of assassination or grass roots organizing (the other two forms of activism which they condoned in theory). To these ends the Paris group would set up a variety of student-run businesses, including a Tofu factory, to fund the studies of radical students from China ...
See also:Chinese anarchism, Chinese anarchism - Origins, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism, Chinese anarchism - Early Growth, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism as a Mass Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism, Chinese anarchism - Conclusions, Chinese anarchism - Works Cited: Read more here: » Chinese anarchism: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Early Growth |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement The first explicitly and recognizably Anarchist presence originated in France and Japan with the study abroad programs for the children of wealthy families that were established after the failed Boxer Rebellion. While not accessible to the vast majority of the population, by 1906 these programs had attracted between five and six hundred students to Europe and about 10,000 to Japan. Tokyo, and Japan in general, was the most popular destination because of its geographic proximity to China, it’s relatively affordable cost, and the natural aff ...
See also:Chinese anarchism, Chinese anarchism - Origins, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and Chinese Nationalism, Chinese anarchism - Early Growth, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism as a Mass Movement, Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Rise of Maoism, Chinese anarchism - Conclusions, Chinese anarchism - Works Cited: Read more here: » Chinese anarchism: Encyclopedia II - Chinese anarchism - Anarchism and the Chinese Student Movement |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Culture
Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949.
The abolition of the empire had an immediate effect on dress and customs: the largely Han Chinese population immediately cut off the queues that they had been forced to grow in submission to the ruling Manchus. In accordance with the tradition of changing the style of dress for successive dynasties, Sun Yat-sen popularized the changshan (the female equivalent is the qipao). Mao Zedong would later adapt the upper part of changshan and wear the style become ...
See also:Republic of China, Republic of China - History, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - The Republic of China on Taiwan 1945-present, Republic of China - Politics, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Current Political Issues, Republic of China - Political divisions, Republic of China - Foreign relations, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Military, Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Military of the Republic of China on Taiwan, Republic of China - Economy, Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Economy of Taiwan history and current situtation, Republic of China - Culture, Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Culture of Taiwan, Republic of China - Calendrical system, Republic of China - Miscellaneous topics Read more here: » Republic of China: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Culture |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Economy
Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949.
During the first half of the 20th century the ROC economy was essentially capitalist, with much foreign interference. Progress was impeded by constant war, internal and external strife.
With the fall of the emperor and the end of political isolation also came the end of economic isolation. The weak national government did make some attempts to promote economic activity, such as establishing the Industrial Bank of China. Overall, however, debts to W ...
See also:Republic of China, Republic of China - History, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - The Republic of China on Taiwan 1945-present, Republic of China - Politics, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Current Political Issues, Republic of China - Political divisions, Republic of China - Foreign relations, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Military, Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Military of the Republic of China on Taiwan, Republic of China - Economy, Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Economy of Taiwan history and current situtation, Republic of China - Culture, Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Culture of Taiwan, Republic of China - Calendrical system, Republic of China - Miscellaneous topics Read more here: » Republic of China: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Economy |
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| | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Culture
Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949.
Main article: Culture of China
The culture that led to the founding of the Republic of China and that flourished immediately afterwards was informed by two main concerns: the weakness of the Chinese government in the face of pressure by Western powers, including Great Britain, the United States, Germany, France, and Japan, and the seeming backwardness of the Chinese political system, which previously had held primacy over the East Asia region. It was this climate that led to the rapid changes and quick ...
See also:Republic of China, Republic of China - History, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - The Republic of China on Taiwan 1945-present, Republic of China - Politics, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Current Political Issues, Republic of China - Political divisions, Republic of China - Foreign relations, Republic of China - Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Republic of China on Taiwan 1949-Present, Republic of China - Military, Republic of China - Militaries of Republican China 1911-1949, Republic of China - Military of the Republic of China on Taiwan, Republic of China - Economy, Republic of China - Economy of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Economy of Taiwan history and current situtation, Republic of China - Culture, Republic of China - Culture of Republican China 1912-1949, Republic of China - Culture of Taiwan, Republic of China - Calendrical system, Republic of China - Miscellaneous topics Read more here: » Republic of China: Encyclopedia II - Republic of China - Culture |
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| | | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Xiang Zhongfa - Rise to Power With the Northern Expedition, the army of KMT took over some parts of Hubei and marched towards Wuhan. To support this action, Xiang and another famous CPC activist Xu Baihao (许白昊in Chinese) mobilized workers for strikes against local warlords and set up the labor union of Hubei province, which greatly assisted the attack of KMT army. After the CPC headquarter had moved to Wuhan, Xiang was elected as member of Central Committee of CPC for his contribution. Xiang was then among the most prominent worker activists with Su Zhaozheng (苏兆征 in Chinese), Wang Hebo (王荷波 in Ch ...
See also:Xiang Zhongfa, Xiang Zhongfa - Early Life, Xiang Zhongfa - Rise to Power, Xiang Zhongfa - Decline and Fall in Shanghai, Xiang Zhongfa - Xiang’s Role, Xiang Zhongfa - Reference Read more here: » Xiang Zhongfa: Encyclopedia II - Xiang Zhongfa - Rise to Power |
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| | | | | | Chen Duxiu: Encyclopedia II - Peking University - Present The Times World University Rankings for 2004 rated Beijing University as the best university in China, 3rd in Asia, and 17th in the world. In the 2005 rankings, it was rated as the number 1 university in Asia, and 15th in the world.
Peking University is a comprehensive and national key university. The University consists of 30 colleges and 12 departments, with 93 specialties for undergraduates, 2 specialties for the second Bachelor's degree, 199 specialties for Master candidates and 173 specialties for Doctoral candidates. While still laying stress on basic sciences, the university has paid special atte ...
See also:Peking University, Peking University - History, Peking University - Present, Peking University - Campus, Peking University - International Students, Peking University - Notable Alumni Read more here: » Peking University: Encyclopedia II - Peking University - Present |
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