Bases Base 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,16, 20, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32, 36, 60, 64 The Brahmi numerals are an indigenous Indian numeral system attested from the 3rd century BCE (somewhat later in the case of most of the tens). They are the direct graphic ancestors of the modern Indic and Hindu-Arabic numerals. However, they were conceptually distinct from these later systems, as they were not used as a positional system with a zero. Rather, there were separate numerals for each ...

Including:

• Brahmi numeral - Origins

Read more here: » Brahmi numeral: Encyclopedia - Brahmi numeral

Read more here: » Kharoṣṭhī: Encyclopedia - Kharoṣṭhī

Bhujimol is the name of the most ancient form of the Nepali script. In 2003, a brick was discovered in Kathmandu, in the course of reconstruction of the Dhando Chaitya, bearing inscriptions in both Brahmi and Bhujimol: The upper face is inscribed with Cha Ru Wa Ti in Brahmi, and with Cha Ru Wa Ti Dhande / He Tu Pra Bha in the Newari Bhujimol script. There are Swastika marks at the two ends of the upper face with a Chakra mark in between. The brick measures 35.5cm x 23cm x 7cm and weighs 8.6 kg. The brick may date ...

Read more here: » Bhujimol: Encyclopedia - Bhujimol

Hindu Quotes: Cosmic Body

I am the Lord and the Cosmic Soul; I am myself the Cosmic Body. I am Brahma, Vishnu, and Rudra, as well as Gauri, Brahmi, and Vaishnavi. I am the sun and the stars and I am the Lord of the stars. I am the various species of beasts and birds; I am also the outcaste and thief. I am the evil doer and the wicked deed; I am the righteous person and the virtuous deed.

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(See also: Hinduism Archives, Hindu Quotes, Inspirational Quotes, Love Quotes, Friendship Quotes, Life Quotes)

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Kavi is the oldest script of Javanese language, and is derived from the Indic Brahmi. A more recent script was Jawi. These scripts were used in the Singhasari kingdom of Java. The more recent scripts were extant in the Majapahit Empire of Java, Bali, Borneo and Sumatra. The scripts are abugida which represent a syllable ending in a vowel, just as in the Sanskrit of Vedic times and the Theravada Buddhist language Pali, thus annotation (virama) is needed to represent a pure consonant. Kavi< ...

Read more here: » Kavi: Encyclopedia - Kavi

The Brahmic family is a family of abugidas used in South Asia, Tibet and Southeast Asia. The individual abugidas may be called Brahmic scripts or Indic scripts. Brahmic family - History. Brahmic scripts are descended from the Brahmi script of ancient India, which in turn is believed to be descended from a Semitic script, thus they probably have a common ancestor with the European scripts. However, some academics (see references in Rastogi 1980:88-98) believe that the Viramkhol in ...

Including:

• Brahmic family - History
• Brahmic family - List of Brahmic Scripts encoded in Unicode
• Brahmic family - Other Brahmic Scripts

Read more here: » Brahmic family: Encyclopedia - Brahmic family

Siddham (Sanskrit, accomplished or perfected) — referred to in Japanese as bonji (梵字) — is the name of a North Indian script used for writing Sanskrit. Descended from the Brahmi script via the Gupta script, which also gave rise to the Devanāgarī script as well as a number of other Asian scripts such as Tibetan script. Siddham is an abugida or alphasyllabary rather than an alphabet because each character indicates a syllable. If no other mark occurs then the short 'a' is assumed. Diacritic marks indicate the oth ...

Including:

• Siddham - Sources

Read more here: » Siddham: Encyclopedia - Siddham

Grantha (from Sanskrit ग्रन्थ grantha meaning book or manuscript) is an ancient script that was prevalent in South India. It is generally supposed to have evolved from Brahmi, another ancient Indic script. It has influenced the Malayalam and Sinhala scripts. Grantha - Sanskrit and Grantha. Although Sanskrit is now almost exclusively written in the Devanagari script, the language lacked a standard script during its early history. The Grantha script was used to write Sanskrit in the ...

Including:

• Grantha - Sanskrit and Grantha
• Grantha - Tamil and Grantha

Read more here: » Grantha: Encyclopedia - Grantha

The Cham script is used to write Cham, an Austronesian language spoken by the Cham people in Vietnam and Cambodia. Cham has about 230,000 speakers. The Cham script is one of the first scripts to develop from the early Brahmi alphabet of India, beginning by 200 AD. Like all the Brahmic family, it is a syllabic alphabet, and is thus classed as an "abugida". It is written horizontally, and left to right, as in English. The Cham now live in two isolated groups: Western Cham in Cambodia, and Eastern Cham in Vietnam. Ea ...

Read more here: » Cham alphabet: Encyclopedia - Cham alphabet

The Kaṭha Upanishad is one of the older, "primary" Upanishads commented upon by Shankara. It is associated with the Taittiriya school of the Black Yajurveda. It figures as number 3 in the Muktika canon of 108 Upanishads. The Upanishad uses as its base the story of Vajasravasa (alluded to in Rigveda 10. 135), a poor and pious Brahmi who performs a sacrifice and gives as presents (dakshina) to the priests a few old and feeble cows. His son, Naciketas, feeling disturbed by the unreality of his father's observance o ...

Read more here: » Kaṭha: Encyclopedia - Kaṭha

(2nd millennium BC - 1st millennium BC - 1st millennium) 4th century BC - Overview. 4th century BC - Events. Invasion of the Celts into Ireland Battle of the Allia and subsequent Gaulish sack of Rome 383 BCE Second Buddhist Councel at Vesali. 100 years after the Parimirvana. 312 BCE Seleucus I Nicator established himself in Babylon. Begins the Seleucid Empire. 323 BCE Alexander the Great conqueres the Persian ...

Including:

• 4th century BC - Overview
• 4th century BC - Events
• 4th century BC - Significant persons
• 4th century BC - Inventions discoveries introductions
• 4th century BC - Decades and years

Read more here: » 4th century BC: Encyclopedia - 4th century BC

Kaliyan was the sixth fragment of Kroni, the primordial Manifestation of Evil according to Akilattirattu Ammanai the Holy book of Ayyavazhi. Since Kaliyan as illusion spread into the minds of the Human Beings of the World, the boons claimed by him came into the world through the activities of human beings. As a whole, in human life Kali translates as "Materialism" or life for the sake of the body. The boons claimed by Kaliyan are: The Crown, Chakram and features of Thirumal. Sacred ash of Sivan. Birth of Brahmi ...

Read more here: » Boons offered to Kaliyan: Encyclopedia - Boons offered to Kaliyan

Tocharian is one of the most obscure branches of the Indo-European language group. It consisted of two languages, Tocharian A (Turfanian, Arsi, or East Tocharian) and Tocharian B (Kuchean or West Tocharian). These languages were spoken roughly from the 6th to 8th centuries, before they became extinct, their speakers being either wiped out or assimilated by the expanding Uighur tribes. Both languages were once spoken in the Tarim Basin in Central Asia, now the Xinjiang province of China. The name of the language is ...

Including:

• Tocharian languages - Phonetics
• Tocharian languages - Writing system
• Tocharian languages - Cultural significance

Read more here: » Tocharian languages: Encyclopedia - Tocharian languages

Agathocles "the Just" was an Indo-Greek king, who reigned between around 190 and 180 BCE. He might have been a son of Demetrius and one of his sub-kings in charge of the Paropamisadae between Bactria and India. In that case, he was a grandson of Euthydemus whom he qualified as "God-King" on his coins. Agathocles was contemporary with or a successor of king Pantaleon. He seems to have been attacked and killed by the usurper Eucratides, who took control of the Greco-Bactrian territory. Little is known about him, apart from his ex ...

Including:

• Agathocles of Bactria - Pedigree coinage
• Agathocles of Bactria - Dynast or usurper?
• Agathocles of Bactria - Nickel coins
• Agathocles of Bactria - Bilingual coinage
• Agathocles of Bactria - Buddhist coinage
• Agathocles of Bactria - Hinduist coinage

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Middle Bronze Age 19-15th c. BC Proto-Canaanite 14th c. BC Ugaritic 13th c. BC Phoenician 11th c. BC Samaritan 6th c. BC Aramaic 9th c. BC Brāhmī 4th c. BC Hebrew 3rd c. BC Syriac 2nd c. BC Avestan 3th c. Arabic 4th c. Greek 8th c. BC Old Italic 8th c. BC Latin 7th c. BC Runes 2nd c. Gothic 4th c. Armenian 405 Glagolitic 862 Cyril ...

Including:

• Brāhmī - Literature
• Brāhmī - Examples

Read more here: » Brāhmī: Encyclopedia - Brāhmī

Bases Base 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,16, 20, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32, 36, 60, 64 The Hindu-Arabic numeral system (also called Algorism) is a positional decimal numeral system documented from the 9th century. An important characteristic of the system is the use of a numeral digit zero. Further enhancements of the system include use of a decimal marker and a symbol for "these digits recur ad infinitum". The symbols (glyphs) used to represent the system are in p ...

Including:

• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - Positional notation
• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - Symbols
• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - History
• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - Origins
• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - Adoption by the Arabs
• Hindu-Arabic numerals system - Adoption in Europe

Read more here: » Hindu-Arabic numerals system: Encyclopedia - Hindu-Arabic numerals system

In Sanskrit literature number words for 1-9, 10, 100 and further powers of 10 - up to 10 - were used (similar to decimal system). [2]. The most widely used place value symbols belong to the Nagari script numerals, very similar to the Brahmi numerals, which form the basis of the modern Hindu-Arabic numerals. [3] Historians trace many modern numerals to the Brahmi numerals, which were in use around the middle of the third century BC.[4] The place value system, however, evolved later. The Brahmi numerals have been found in inscriptions i ...

See also:

History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system, History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system - Origins, History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system - Positional notation, History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system - Adoption by the Arabs, History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system - Adoption in Europe

Read more here: » History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system: Encyclopedia II - History of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system - Origins

Devanagari: (Sanskrit) "Divine city [script]."

The alphabetic script in which Sanskrit, Prakrit, Hindi and Marathi are written. A descendant of the Northern type of the Brahmi script. It is characterized by the connecting, horizontal line at the top of the letters. See: Sanskrit.

(See also: Devanagari, Hinduism, Body Mind and Soul)

Brahmic scripts are descended from the Brahmi script of ancient India, which in turn is believed to be descended from a Semitic script, thus they probably have a common ancestor with the European scripts. However, some academics (see references in Rastogi 1980:88-98) believe that the Viramkhol inscription is conclusive evidence that Brahmi had indigenous origins, probably from the Indus Valley (or Harappan) script. The most prominent member of the family is Devanagari, which is used to write several languages of India and Nepal, inclu ...

See also:

Brahmic family, Brahmic family - History, Brahmic family - List of Brahmic Scripts encoded in Unicode, Brahmic family - Other Brahmic Scripts

Read more here: » Brahmic family: Encyclopedia II - Brahmic family - History

Herbs to the Rescue

To counter negative planetary influences, Ayurveda suggests the use of multi-faceted herbs that not only provide curative relief to various physical afflictions but are also endowed with the preventive power to combat planetary interference.

Venus

Hydrocotyle asiatica (Mandukparni)

Jupiter

Swertia Chirata (Chirata)

Sun

Aegle Marmelus

Ketu

Withania Somnifera (Aswagandha)

Saturn

Nyetanthes arbortristis (Shefali)

Desmostachya bipinnata (Dhuva)

Mars

Hemidesmus indicum (Anantmool)

Rahu

Bacopa monierri (Brahmi)

Mercury

Bacopa monierri (Brahmi)

Moon

Cueumis Satirus

Cucumber (Khirika)

(See also: Herbs, Ayurveda, Ayurvedic Dictionary, Alternative Health, Body Mind and Soul)