A book is a collection of leaves of paper, parchment or other material, bound together along one edge within covers. A book is also a literary work or a main division of such a work. A book produced in electronic format is known as an e-book. In library and information science, a book is called a monograph to distinguish it from serial publications such as magazines, journals or newspapers. Publishers may ...

Including:

• Book - History
• Book - Structure of book
• Book - Conservation issues
• Book - Collections of books
• Book - Keeping track of books
• Book - Transition to digital format
• Book - Related articles and lists
• Book - Online book databases and lists

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One of the earliest and most widely known systems of cataloguing books is the Dewey Decimal System. This system has fallen out of use in some places, mainly because of a Eurocentric bias and other difficulties applying the system to modern libraries. However, it is still used by most public libraries in America. Another popular classification system is the Library of Congress system, which is more popular in university libraries. All books of the world are said to constitute the Gutenberg Galaxy, or, to use a term coined by eBook author Rick ...

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Book, Book - History, Book - Structure of book, Book - Conservation issues, Book - Collections of books, Book - Keeping track of books, Book - Transition to digital format, Book - Related articles and lists, Book - Online book databases and lists

Read more here: » Book: Encyclopedia II - Book - Keeping track of books

The oral account (word of mouth, tradition, hearsay) is the oldest carrier of messages and stories. When writing systems were invented in ancient civilizations, clay tablets or parchment scrolls were used as, for example, in the library of Alexandria. Scrolls were later phased out in favor of the codex, a bound book with pages and a spine, the form of most books today. The codex was invented in the first few centuries A.D. or earlier. Some have said that Julius Caesar invented the first codex during the Gallic Wars. He would issue scrolls folded up accordion style and use ...

See also:

Book, Book - History, Book - Structure of book, Book - Conservation issues, Book - Collections of books, Book - Keeping track of books, Book - Transition to digital format, Book - Related articles and lists, Book - Online book databases and lists

Read more here: » Book: Encyclopedia II - Book - History

The term e-book (electronic book) in the broad sense is an amount of information like a conventional book, but in digital form. It is made available through internet, CD-ROM, etc. In the popular press the term eBook sometimes refers to a device such as the Sony Librie EBR-1000EP, which is meant to read the digital form and present it to a human being. Throughout the 20th century, libraries have faced an ever-increasing rate of publishing, sometimes called an information explosion. The advent of electronic publishing and the Internet m ...

See also:

Book, Book - History, Book - Structure of book, Book - Conservation issues, Book - Collections of books, Book - Keeping track of books, Book - Transition to digital format, Book - Related articles and lists, Book - Online book databases and lists

Read more here: » Book: Encyclopedia II - Book - Transition to digital format

In the mid-19th century, papers made from pulp (cellulose, wood) were introduced because it was cheaper than cloth-based papers (i.e. vellum or parchment). Pulp based paper made cheap novels, cheap school text books and cheap books of all kinds available to the general public. This paved the way for huge leaps in the rate of literacy in industrialised nations and eased the spread of information during the Second Industrial Revolution. However, this pulp paper contained acid that causes a sort of slow fires that eventually destroys the ...

See also:

Book, Book - History, Book - Structure of book, Book - Conservation issues, Book - Collections of books, Book - Keeping track of books, Book - Transition to digital format, Book - Related articles and lists, Book - Online book databases and lists

Read more here: » Book: Encyclopedia II - Book - Conservation issues

Maintaining a library used to be the privilege of princes, the wealthy, monasteries and other religious institutions, and universities. The growth of a public library system in the United States started in the late 19th century and was much helped by donations from Andrew Carnegie. This reflected classes in a society: The poor or the middle class had to share most books through a public library or by other means while the rich could afford to h ...

See also:

Book, Book - History, Book - Structure of book, Book - Conservation issues, Book - Collections of books, Book - Keeping track of books, Book - Transition to digital format, Book - Related articles and lists, Book - Online book databases and lists

Read more here: » Book: Encyclopedia II - Book - Collections of books