Arama is a town located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, in the North of Spain. Arama - External link. Official Website Information available in Spanish and Basque. ARAMA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) Information available in Spanish Template:Gipuzkoa ...

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• Arama - External link

Read more here: » Arama: Encyclopedia - Arama

arama:

arama - pleasure garden

(See also: arama, Hinduism, Hinduism Dictionary, Sanskrit Dictionary, Body Mind and Soul)

Over four hundred thousand people speak Aramaic to this day. They are Jews, Christians, Muslims and Mandaeans, living in remote areas and preserving their traditions with printing presses, and now electronic media. The Modern Aramaic (or Neo-Aramaic) languages are now farther apart in their comprehension of one another than perhaps they have ever been. The last two-hundred years have not been good to Aramaic speakers. Instability throughout the Middle East has lead to a worldwide diaspora of Aramaic speakers. The year 1915 is especial ...

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Aramaic language, Aramaic language - Geographic distribution, Aramaic language - Aramaic languages and dialects, Aramaic language - Writing system, Aramaic language - History, Aramaic language - Old Aramaic, Aramaic language - Ancient Aramaic, Aramaic language - Imperial Aramaic, Aramaic language - Late Old Eastern Aramaic, Aramaic language - Late Old Western Aramaic, Aramaic language - Middle Aramaic, Aramaic language - Eastern Middle Aramaic, Aramaic language - Western Middle Aramaic, Aramaic language - Modern Aramaic, Aramaic language - Modern Eastern Aramaic, Aramaic language - Modern Western Aramaic, Aramaic language - Sounds, Aramaic language - Vowels, Aramaic language - Consonants, Aramaic language - Historical sound changes, Aramaic language - Grammar, Aramaic language - Background, Aramaic language - Writing systems, Aramaic language - Historical forms, Aramaic language - Literature, Aramaic language - Modern Aramaic languages

Read more here: » Aramaic language: Encyclopedia II - Aramaic language - Modern Aramaic

Biblical Aramaic is the form of the Aramaic language that is used in the books of Daniel, Ezra and a few other places in the Hebrew Bible. See the article on the Aramaic of Jesus for the use of the Aramaic language in the New Testament. Biblical Aramaic - Aramaic and Hebrew. Hebrew is the main language of the Hebrew Bible. Aramaic only accounts for about ten chapters of the whole. Biblical Aramaic is closely related to Hebrew (perhaps a bit like Spanish and Portuguese), and they are written with the ...

Including:

• Biblical Aramaic - Aramaic and Hebrew
• Biblical Aramaic - Occurrence of Aramaic in the Hebrew Bible

Read more here: » Biblical Aramaic: Encyclopedia - Biblical Aramaic

A proto-Sinaitic mine inscription from Mount Sinai reads ’ld‘lm understood to be vocalized as ’il dū ‘ôlmi, 'Ēl Eternal' or 'God Eternal'. The Egyptian god Ptah is given the title dū gitti 'Lord of Gath' in a prism from Lachish which has on its opposite face the name of Amenhotep II (c. 1435–1420 BCE) The title dū gitti is also found in Serābitṭ text 353. Cross (1973, p. 19) points out that Ptah is often called the lord (or one) of eternity and thinks it ...

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El god, El god - Linguistic forms and meanings, El god - Ēl in the Tanakh, El god - Ēl in Christian theology, El god - Ēl among the Amorites, El god - Ēl in Ugarit and among the Canaanites, El god - Ēl in the greater Levant, El god - Ēl according to Sanchuniathon, El god - Ēl and Poseidon, El god - Ēl in Proto-Sinaitic, Phoenician, Aramaic, and Hittite texts

Read more here: » El god: Encyclopedia II - El god - Ēl in Proto-Sinaitic, Phoenician, Aramaic, and Hittite texts

Aramaic is a Semitic language with a 3,000-year history. It has been the language of administration of empires and the language of divine worship. It is the original language of large sections of the biblical books of Daniel and Ezra, and is the main language of the Talmud. Aramaic is believed to have been the language spoken by Jesus, and it is still spoken today as a first language by numerous small communities. Aramaic belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Within that diverse family, it belongs to the Semitic subfamil ...

Including:

• Aramaic language - Geographic distribution
• Aramaic language - Aramaic languages and dialects
• Aramaic language - Writing system
• Aramaic language - History
• Aramaic language - Old Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Ancient Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Imperial Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Late Old Eastern Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Late Old Western Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Middle Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Eastern Middle Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Western Middle Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Modern Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Modern Eastern Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Modern Western Aramaic
• Aramaic language - Sounds
• Aramaic language - Vowels
• Aramaic language - Consonants
• Aramaic language - Historical sound changes
• Aramaic language - Grammar
• Aramaic language - Background
• Aramaic language - Writing systems
• Aramaic language - Historical forms
• Aramaic language - Literature
• Aramaic language - Modern Aramaic languages

Read more here: » Aramaic language: Encyclopedia - Aramaic language

It is generally accepted that Aramaic was the mother tongue of Jesus. This article explores the use of Aramaic in the New Testament, as attributed to Jesus and others. New Testament view Miracles Parables Quotes Chronology Religious views Background Names and titles Relics Historicity Historical view Language Race Dramatic portrayals Images

Including:

• Aramaic of Jesus - Cultural and linguistic background
• Aramaic of Jesus - Aramaic phrases in the Greek New Testament
• Aramaic of Jesus - Talitha koum
• Aramaic of Jesus - Ephphatha
• Aramaic of Jesus - Abba
• Aramaic of Jesus - Raca
• Aramaic of Jesus - Mammon
• Aramaic of Jesus - Rabboni
• Aramaic of Jesus - Maranatha
• Aramaic of Jesus - Eli Eli lema sabachthani
• Aramaic of Jesus - Jot and Tittle
• Aramaic of Jesus - Korbanas
• Aramaic of Jesus - Shikera
• Aramaic of Jesus - Hosanna
• Aramaic of Jesus - Aramaic personal names in the New Testament
• Aramaic of Jesus - Boanerges
• Aramaic of Jesus - Cephas
• Aramaic of Jesus - Thomas
• Aramaic of Jesus - Tabitha
• Aramaic of Jesus - Aramaic place names in the New Testament
• Aramaic of Jesus - Gethsemane
• Aramaic of Jesus - Golgotha
• Aramaic of Jesus - Gabbatha
• Aramaic of Jesus - Akeldama

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Aramaic Primacists believe that the Christian New Testament and/or its sources were originally written in the Aramaic language, not Koine Greek as is generally claimed. The Assyrian Church of the East and other Aramaic speaking churches have historically claimed the Aramaic Peshitta was the original language New Testament. George Lamsa's translation of the New Testament from the Aramaic brought the Aramaic Primacy issue to the West, though still few are familiar with it. With the rise of the internet, Aramaic Primacists began t ...

Including:

• Aramaic primacy - Methods of Argument
• Aramaic primacy - Aramaic Phenomena
• Aramaic primacy - Mistranslations
• Aramaic primacy - Polysemy Split Words
• Aramaic primacy - Puns
• Aramaic primacy - Internal Disagreements
• Aramaic primacy - Peshitta Primacy Approach
• Aramaic primacy - Peshitta-Critical Approach
• Aramaic primacy - Critical Approach
• Aramaic primacy - Counter Arguments

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Chaldean Neo-Aramaic is a modern Eastern Aramaic or Syriac language. Called Neo-Aramaic, it is not to be confused with the, mostly now disused, term Chaldean referring to the Old Aramaic dialect of the Chaldean, or eleventh, dynasty of Babylonia. Originally, Chaldean Neo-Aramaic was spoken on the Plain of Mosul, northern Iraq, but it is now the language of a worldwide diaspora. Most speakers are members of the Chaldean Catholic Church. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic - Origin history and use today. Chald ...

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• Chaldean Neo-Aramaic - Origin history and use today

Read more here: » Chaldean Neo-Aramaic: Encyclopedia - Chaldean Neo-Aramaic

Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic is a modern Jewish Aramaic language, often called Neo-Aramaic or Judeo-Aramaic. It was originally spoken in three villages near Aqra in Iraqi Kurdistan. The native name of the language is Lishanid Janan, which means 'our language', and is similar to names used by other Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialects (Lishan Didan, Lishanid Noshan). Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic - Origin and use today. The Jewish inhabitants of a wide area from northern Iraq, eastern Turkey a ...

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• Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic - Origin and use today

Read more here: » Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic: Encyclopedia - Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic

Middle Bronze Age 19-15th c. BC Proto-Canaanite 14th c. BC Ugaritic 13th c. BC Phoenician 11th c. BC Samaritan 6th c. BC Aramaic 9th c. BC Brāhmī 6th c. BC Hebrew 3rd c. BC Syriac 2nd c. BC Avestan 3th c. Arabic 4th c. Greek 8th c. BC Old Italic 8th c. BC Latin 7th c. BC Runes 2nd c. Gothic 4th c. Armenian 405 Glagolitic 862 Cyril ...

Including:

• Aramaic alphabet - Imperial Aramaic alphabet

Read more here: » Aramaic alphabet: Encyclopedia - Aramaic alphabet

The Alphabet of Ben-Sira (Alphabetum Siracidis, Othijoth ben Sira) is an anonymous medieval text, attributed to Ben Sira (Sirach), the author of Ecclesiastes. It is dated to anywhere between AD 700 and 1000. It is a compilation of two lists of proverbs, 22 in Aramaic and 22 in Hebrew, both arranged as alphabetic acrostics. Each proverb is followed by an Haggadic commentary. The text has been translated into Latin, Yiddish, Judeo-Spanish, French and German. A p ...

Including:

• The Alphabet of Ben-Sira - Aramaic proverbs
• The Alphabet of Ben-Sira - The second Alphabet
• The Alphabet of Ben-Sira - Lilith
• The Alphabet of Ben-Sira - Editions

Read more here: » The Alphabet of Ben-Sira: Encyclopedia - The Alphabet of Ben-Sira

This article concerns the Assyrian people. For their ancient empire, see Assyria. United States and Canada:    300,000 (est.) CIS:    64,000 (est.) Europe:    93,000 (est.) Australia, New Zealand and Others:    150,000 (est.) Assyrians are a Syriac-speaking Semitic minority inhabiting northern Iraq, northeastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and northwestern Iran, some of whom are also identified ...

Including:

• Assyrian people - Language
• Assyrian people - Neo-Aramaic Koine
• Assyrian people - Assyrians and Islam
• Assyrian people - Ottoman Assyrians
• Assyrian people - Late Ottoman massacres and other issues
• Assyrian people - Assyrian Diaspora
• Assyrian people - Assyrians in Iraq
• Assyrian people - Neo-Assyrian revival
• Assyrian people - Assyrian denominations

Read more here: » Assyrian people: Encyclopedia - Assyrian people

Adonis | Anat | Asherah | Astarte | Ba'al | Berith | Dagon | El | Elyon | Elohim | Hadad | Moloch | Mot | Salem | Shaddai | Yaw Adonai | El | Elohim | Elyon | Shaddai | Shekinah | YHWH Adad | Amurru | An/Anu | Anshar | Asshur | Abzu/Apsu | Enki/Ea | Enlil | Ereshkigal | Inanna/Ishtar | Kingu | Kishar | Lahmu & Lahamu | Marduk | Mummu | Nabu | Nammu | Nanna/Sin | Nergal | Ninhursag/Damkina | Ninlil | Tiamat | Utu/Shamash Ēl is a northwest Semitic word and name translated into English as either 'god' or 'God' or left untra ...

Including:

• El god - Linguistic forms and meanings
• El god - Ēl in the Tanakh
• El god - Ēl in Christian theology
• El god - Ēl among the Amorites
• El god - Ēl in Ugarit and among the Canaanites
• El god - Ēl in the greater Levant
• El god - Ēl according to Sanchuniathon
• El god - Ēl and Poseidon
• El god - Ēl in Proto-Sinaitic Phoenician Aramaic and Hittite texts

Read more here: » El god: Encyclopedia - El god

The term Aram can refer to: Aram is the name of the Armenian Patriarch, whose name was given to the people he led, the Armenians. Aram is a popular Aramaic personal name. Aram or just "ram" is the Aramaic word for "powerful", "strong", "high" or "great". Aram the ancient land included Lebanon, Syria, parts of Israel, Jordan and Mesopotamia (Aramaic "Aram-Naharaim"). Aram (אֲרָם "Highland", Standard Hebrew Aram, Tiberian Hebrew ʾĂrām

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Qoph is the nineteenth letter in many Semitic alphabets, including Phoenician, Hebrew, Aramaic, and and Arabic ق in abjadi order. It represents a hard Q sound at the back of the throat, and became over time the letter Q in the Latin alphabet, and the letter Qoppa in certain early varieties of the Greek alphabet. Other related archivesArabic, Aramaic, Greek alphabet, Hebrew, Latin alphabe

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Beth or Bet is the second letter of many Semetic alphabets, including Phoenician, Hebrew, and Aramaic. The Phoenician letter gave rise to the Greek Beta, Latin B, the Cyrillic equivalent, the Paleo-Hebrew equivalent, and the Aramaic equivalent, which gave rise to the Hebrew equivalent. Other related archivesAramaic, B, Beta, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, Phoenician, Semetic alphabets, letter

Read more here: » Beth letter: Encyclopedia - Beth letter

Beth Nahrain (Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ; "the house/land of the rivers") is the Neo-Aramaic name for Mesopotamia (a Greek word which means "the land between the rivers"). It refers to the rivers Frot (Euphrates) and Deqlath (Tigris), in and around the modern-day countries of Turkey, Syria and Iraq. Unlike the Greek name, the Neo-Aramaic name loosely describes the area of the rivers, not between. This larger area roughly encompasses Iraq, Syria, southeast Turkey, Lebanon,

Read more here: » Beth Nahrain: Encyclopedia - Beth Nahrain

Bryennios manuscript is an early Christian Bible manuscript, discovered in 1873. It includes a list of the 27 canonical book Old Testament, in Greek, Aramaic and Hebrew, similar to Epiphanius' canon. J.-P. Audet in JTS, 1950, v1, p135-154 argues for a date of c. 100. Other related archives1873, Aramaic, Christian, Epiphanius, Greek, Hebrew, Old Testament

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History · Transliteration Diacritics · hamza ء Numerals · Numeration Dalet (dāleth, also spelled Daleth) is the fourth letter of many Semitic alphabets, including Phoenician, Aramaic, Hebrew » Dalet: Encyclopedia - Dalet